Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2025-03-01

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Mar 1
● Final156 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,386 head
1,173 vs last sale 213 781 vs year ago 605 · +129.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
138 head
84 vs last sale 54 45 vs year ago 93 · +48.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
88 head
52 vs last sale 36 60 vs year ago 28 · +214.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was stronger with a good quality offering. Good quality feeder steers and heifers were sharply higher across all weight classes with a good supply and sharp demand. Buyers were active and aggressively offering premiums for weaned and preconditioned feeders today, which fueled a much stronger undertone through out the rest of the offerings. Slaughter cows were mostly steady to 2.00 higher with a good supply, except for some high dressings individuals which were noticeably higher, and slaughter bulls steady with good demand.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $319.22/cwt on 56 head. That ranks 1 of 28 comparable sales and sits 143.61 against this barn's trailing median of $462.82.
Average price
$319.22
56 head · 559 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,783
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$523
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium 1-2
$95.76/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.22
vs KY average
29.02 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2559325.761,82246
Medium and Large 2524306.811,6084thin
Large 1-2578290.991,6824thin
Medium and Large 2-3585270.001,5801thin
Medium 1-2565230.001,3001thin
One grade step is worth $95.76/cwt here — about $523 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

28 sales
525470416361median 462.8201/0303/0704/2506/1308/15
Steers 500–600 lb: high $511.01, low $375.39, median $462.82 across 28 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale56 hd
319.22
KY average24 barns · 894 hd
319.00
+0.22
National average180 barns · 14,929 hd
348.24
−29.02
This barn, trailing median28 sales
462.82
−143.61
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,737161.442,80422
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,462139.692,04321
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,198138.301,65643
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,037107.881,11934

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,163$2,20419
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,045$2,0251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,149$1,71316
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,113$1,6109
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,135$1,5501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)770$1,6542thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)743$1,5582thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)710$1,2751thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,560$2,5501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,185$2,5708
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,175$2,3004thin

Every lot, as filed

156 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650625278.02/cwt272.50–282.501,7385
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350345347.50/cwt345.00–350.001,1992
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450435358.50/cwt355.00–362.501,5595
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300285380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,0831
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800780219.57/cwt216.00–230.001,7134
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550524306.81/cwt300.00–309.001,6084
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500467323.51/cwt300.00–335.001,5119
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400362353.38/cwt350.00–355.001,2793
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300265325.00/cwt325.00–325.008611
SteersMedium and Large 2250–300255315.00/cwt315.00–315.008031
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250210312.86/cwt310.00–316.006572
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700683258.44/cwt252.50–270.001,7653
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2802,725.00/head2,725.00–2,725.002,7251
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750747211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,5762
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450410334.42/cwt325.00–340.001,3715
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300295350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,0331
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350315350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,1031
BullsMedium and Large 2950–1000995162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,6171
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27101,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27431,557.58/head1,400.00–1,700.001,5582
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27701,654.38/head1,475.00–1,800.001,6542
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,5602,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0452,025.00/head2,025.00–2,025.002,0251
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2975180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,7551
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1351,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1481,689.17/head1,400.00–2,000.001,6898
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1632,204.31/head1,925.00–2,425.002,20419
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2051,772.41/head1,425.00–2,000.001,77214
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600573286.60/cwt285.00–295.001,64215
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900874265.33/cwt264.75–266.002,319118
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650618320.84/cwt310.00–330.001,98363
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1802,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1712,547.79/head2,075.00–3,050.002,5487
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1702,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3002
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850820224.91/cwt220.00–230.001,8442
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600572330.01/cwt319.00–337.501,88817
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950917242.40/cwt236.00–248.002,22326
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750718282.85/cwt282.50–283.002,03110
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700668302.37/cwt295.00–312.502,02012
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed400–450417405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,6898
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added950–1000976244.35/cwt238.50–250.502,385109
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550521350.01/cwt342.50–360.001,8248
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800758280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,12258
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550506313.10/cwt300.00–317.501,58417
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750720226.28/cwt217.50–237.501,6294
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900868214.49/cwt214.00–215.001,8622
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350320371.13/cwt367.00–375.001,1886
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500477326.68/cwt322.50–332.501,5583
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500486280.97/cwt270.00–290.001,36611
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750700212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,4882
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450440290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,2761
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350345295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,0181
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650634238.04/cwt235.00–240.001,5099
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600591245.65/cwt235.00–255.001,4527
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550526270.13/cwt265.00–275.001,4214
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400375296.12/cwt285.00–305.001,1105
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600560278.29/cwt275.00–280.001,5583
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700660252.50/cwt252.50–252.501,6671
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550526288.83/cwt284.00–295.001,5198
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400378318.07/cwt300.00–325.001,2028
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550510260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3262
BullsMedium and Large 2-3200–250220272.67/cwt270.00–275.006002
BullsMedium and Large 2-3900–950905127.50/cwt127.50–127.501,1541
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300265315.00/cwt315.00–315.008351
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850–900875160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,4001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600550245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,3481
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500480266.77/cwt260.00–270.001,2803
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650620225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3951
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600585270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5801
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350345200.00/cwt200.00–200.006901
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300260280.00/cwt280.00–280.007281
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500460245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1271
CowsLean 85-90%1,140122.94/cwt120.00–128.001,40210
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,542129.88/cwt126.00–132.002,0036
CowsBoner 80-85%1,225125.67/cwt120.00–128.001,5397
CowsBoner 80-85%1,171166.29/cwt159.00–175.001,9474
CowsBoner 80-85%1,195137.57/cwt130.00–147.001,64432
Bulls1,528141.43/cwt135.00–146.002,1615
CowsLean 85-90%85983.93/cwt70.00–92.007218
CowsLean 85-90%1,062110.45/cwt100.00–118.001,17316
Bulls1,916176.89/cwt170.00–184.003,3897
Bulls1,716160.64/cwt152.00–166.002,75710
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,431155.08/cwt150.00–166.002,2194
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,430139.45/cwt135.00–145.001,99411
SteersLarge 1-2550–600578290.99/cwt290.00–292.001,6824
BullsLarge 1-2450–500465317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,4766
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600552265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4632
BullsLarge 1-2400–450405300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2151
BullsLarge 1-2550–600565280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,5822
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550520262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,3651
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350320265.00/cwt265.00–265.008481
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400385275.00/cwt270.00–280.001,0592
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350335310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,0391
SteersMedium 1-2550–600565230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,3001
Bred CowsMedium 1-27551,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3002
Bred CowsMedium 1-2830975.00/head975.00–975.009751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400367343.87/cwt335.00–355.001,26212
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300285377.37/cwt370.00–385.001,0762
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy600–650623293.71/cwt292.50–295.001,8302
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600590220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,2981
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250238285.11/cwt275.00–295.006792
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400365245.00/cwt245.00–245.008941
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300265440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,1661
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400380385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,4631
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350305395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,2051
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450415343.96/cwt330.00–355.001,42714
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300275386.82/cwt375.00–400.001,0642
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500467345.75/cwt340.00–360.001,61512
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700672266.53/cwt262.50–275.001,7918
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open600–650606276.42/cwt274.00–279.001,67536
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450415402.14/cwt400.00–410.001,6697
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy550–600575240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,3801
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400372366.72/cwt355.00–375.001,3648
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650626267.27/cwt257.50–277.501,6737
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500472327.50/cwt320.00–337.501,54624
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500463394.52/cwt390.00–400.001,8274
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350342383.29/cwt375.00–395.001,3113
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800763241.11/cwt232.50–250.001,8402
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800752230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,7302
BullsMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,063171.92/cwt157.50–179.001,8283
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450421364.02/cwt360.00–367.501,5335
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300263354.75/cwt350.00–365.009333
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850820230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,88612
BullsMedium and Large 1-2950–1000970202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,9591
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450423321.67/cwt305.00–326.001,36114
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950910180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,6381
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000970180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,7461
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750724240.53/cwt230.00–247.501,7414
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750735267.24/cwt265.00–270.001,96415
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600579266.31/cwt255.00–275.001,54236
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700680232.40/cwt220.00–236.001,5805
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350320320.20/cwt310.00–330.001,0257
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650617250.98/cwt245.00–267.501,54910
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550519287.79/cwt280.00–297.501,49420
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500481358.49/cwt355.00–375.001,72418
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250230347.66/cwt345.00–350.008002
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800775262.49/cwt260.00–263.002,0346
SteersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,028229.00/cwt229.00–229.002,3546
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400373326.45/cwt313.00–330.001,21810
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650622301.48/cwt290.00–312.501,87514
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250210370.00/cwt370.00–370.007771
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500474311.19/cwt297.00–317.501,47513
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420390.84/cwt385.00–395.001,6426
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550519322.74/cwt315.00–335.001,6757
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700671281.80/cwt275.00–290.001,8917
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600586308.25/cwt300.00–315.001,80614
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350328346.78/cwt333.00–355.001,13715
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000990225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,2281
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850828258.00/cwt258.00–258.002,1363
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400379383.04/cwt370.00–390.001,45211
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600566300.67/cwt290.00–305.001,70213
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550523317.63/cwt305.00–324.001,66115
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350310405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,2561
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open650–700675245.82/cwt240.00–252.501,6599
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open700–750725254.47/cwt243.00–259.001,84515
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900862243.98/cwt241.00–250.002,1033

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.