Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2025-02-15

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Feb 15
● Final108 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
732 head
329 vs last sale 1,061 22 vs year ago 754 · 2.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
34 head
56 vs last sale 90 24 vs year ago 58 · 41.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
75 head
26 vs last sale 49 19 vs year ago 56 · +33.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was mixed with an average quality offering. Good quality feeder steers 400 lbs and under appeared sharply lower, but with limited comparisons, while the 500-700 lbs steers were steady with a good supply. Light weight heifers 450 lbs and under were 2.00 to 6.00 lower or greater in spots with moderate demand, while the 500-600 lbs heifers were 2.00 to 3.00 higher. There was a good supply of yearling steers and heifers today and those markets appeared firm and with good demand. However, flooding rains and extremely muddy conditions limited receipts and buyers interest today. Slaughter cows and bulls were steady to 2.00 higher with a moderate supply and good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $279.48/cwt on 46 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 117.22 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$279.48
46 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,547
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$594
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$99.56/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.91
vs KY average
17.52 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2555284.561,57943
Medium and Large 2540250.001,3501thin
Medium and Large 2-3532185.009842thin
One grade step is worth $99.56/cwt here — about $594 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale46 hd
279.48
KY average26 barns · 831 hd
269.57
+9.91
National average157 barns · 11,394 hd
297.00
−17.52
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−117.22
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,802155.222,7975thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,466136.552,0026thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,148135.351,55410
CowsLean 85-90%High1,020117.391,19710
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low1,03580.008281thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,321$2,1874thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)915$2,0501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,110$2,0001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$1,8601thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,268$1,8184thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)1,023$2,4672thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)700$1,5001thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,405$2,4751thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,075$1,8002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,443$2,58625

Every lot, as filed

108 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450440268.88/cwt257.50–280.001,1832
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450410287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,1791
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650620220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3641
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29001,860.00/head1,860.00–1,860.001,8601
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,4052,475.00/head2,475.00–2,475.002,4751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29152,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2850155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,3181
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5612,905.30/head2,650.00–3,150.002,9058
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4302,593.55/head2,000.00–3,100.002,59410
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2681,818.15/head1,700.00–2,000.001,8184
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3212,186.52/head2,050.00–2,450.002,1874
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,0232,466.99/head2,375.00–2,550.002,4672
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,0751,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8002
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27001,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1050–11001,097221.00/cwt221.00–221.002,42445
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added1000–10501,038231.00/cwt231.00–231.002,39853
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600550292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,60628
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added900–950910225.75/cwt225.75–225.752,05460
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850811234.49/cwt233.00–237.501,902200
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3262,209.09/head1,300.00–2,675.002,2097
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500465310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,4423
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750725217.47/cwt215.00–220.001,5772
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700680279.00/cwt279.00–279.001,89715
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900879248.25/cwt248.25–248.252,18245
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550510293.41/cwt291.00–294.001,4965
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650625235.00/cwt230.00–240.001,4692
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300280308.98/cwt305.00–312.008653
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400370304.86/cwt295.00–315.001,1282
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350335315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,0551
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300280325.00/cwt325.00–325.009101
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800773179.71/cwt170.00–190.001,3892
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800770200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5403
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550530275.85/cwt275.00–277.501,4623
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600590273.53/cwt265.00–285.001,6145
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550534293.78/cwt290.00–295.001,5694
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500492307.50/cwt307.50–307.501,5132
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500497261.27/cwt250.00–265.001,2994
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700685210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4393
SteersMedium and Large 2800–850805210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,6911
SteersMedium and Large 2250–300260325.00/cwt325.00–325.008451
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650622210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,3062
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450422321.76/cwt320.00–325.001,3583
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450435245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,0662
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600550260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4301
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350335320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,0721
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400390271.69/cwt270.00–275.001,0603
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350338272.41/cwt260.00–285.009212
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550540250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3501
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,515136.43/cwt134.00–140.002,0673
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,540115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,7711
CowsBoner 80-85%1,128136.68/cwt130.00–144.001,5426
Bulls1,795168.00/cwt168.00–168.003,0161
Bulls1,725145.00/cwt145.00–145.002,5011
Bulls1,830154.36/cwt150.00–158.002,8253
CowsBoner 80-85%1,320162.00/cwt162.00–162.002,1381
CowsBoner 80-85%1,130123.80/cwt120.00–128.001,3993
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,03580.00/cwt80.00–80.008281
CowsLean 85-90%1,100138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,5181
CowsLean 85-90%1,003122.23/cwt120.00–126.001,2265
CowsLean 85-90%83075.00/cwt75.00–75.006231
SteersLarge 1-2400–450425316.00/cwt316.00–316.001,3431
SteersLarge 1-2350–400367335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,2292
SteersLarge 1-2650–700650230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4951
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400380272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,0341
CowsLean 85-90%1,085116.60/cwt115.00–118.001,2653
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,355147.51/cwt147.00–148.001,9992
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550545237.50/cwt237.50–237.501,2941
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450405280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,1341
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500460265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2191
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550532185.00/cwt185.00–185.009842
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450405260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,0531
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350315270.00/cwt270.00–270.008511
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open600–650626263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,64618
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy400–450405260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,0531
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500456309.00/cwt309.00–309.001,40926
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300250325.00/cwt325.00–325.008131
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450440315.00/cwt311.00–319.001,3862
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600569310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,7646
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,0371
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400375331.67/cwt330.00–335.001,2443
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1102,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350335331.23/cwt330.00–332.501,1102
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650636293.97/cwt293.00–300.001,8707
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650616236.48/cwt230.00–250.001,4574
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500470285.00/cwt275.00–295.001,3405
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800770216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,6632
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550536283.92/cwt263.00–288.001,5226
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450438299.05/cwt287.50–305.001,3108
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400375290.36/cwt285.00–297.501,08913
BullsMedium and Large 1-2950–1000960194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,8621
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350305302.38/cwt295.00–310.009222
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850822208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,7102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600582261.84/cwt255.00–270.501,5249
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000995190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,8911
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,020165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,6831
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750700235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,6452
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250235315.00/cwt315.00–315.007401
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650608276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,6786
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300295350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,0331
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850810240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,9441
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700680245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,6662
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400358332.45/cwt330.00–335.001,1902
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700678267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,8143
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800770245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,8871
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550523321.62/cwt307.50–325.001,6825
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450442360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,5916
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700670230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5411
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open750–800775230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,78320

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.