Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-08-31

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Aug 31
● Final104 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
288 head
808 vs last sale 1,096 367 vs year ago 655 · 56.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
98 head
23 vs last sale 121 66 vs year ago 164 · 40.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
126 head
86 vs last sale 40 97 vs year ago 29 · +334.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was mixed with an average quality and lower numbered offering. Good quality 500-600 lbs steers were 2.00 to 3.00 lower, while the 600-650 lbs were 4.00 higher with good demand. Feeder heifers 200-550 lbs were 2.00 to 5.00 lower, while the 600-700 lbs were steady to 3.00 higher with good demand. No trends on yearlings due to limited comparisons. Excessive heat limited buyers interest and the number of cattle offered today. Slaughter cows were steady to 2.00 lower with a good supply and slaughter bulls were steady with good demand.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $249.33/cwt on 25 head. That ranks 1 of 29 comparable sales and sits 171.86 against this barn's trailing median of $421.20.
Average price
$249.33
25 head · 540 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,346
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$380
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$68.64/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+8.81
vs KY average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2533269.481,43512thin
Medium and Large 2553239.701,32610thin
Medium and Large 2-3525200.851,0553thin
One grade step is worth $68.64/cwt here — about $380 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

29 sales
488434380325median 421.2001/0303/1405/0206/2008/15
Bulls 500–600 lb: high $474.49, low $339.48, median $421.20 across 29 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale25 hd
249.33
KY average25 barns · 497 hd
240.53
+8.81
This barn, trailing median29 sales
421.20
−171.86
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,583158.392,50732
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,439141.402,03421
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,176138.581,62929
CowsLean 85-90%High1,031109.841,13325
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,395137.001,9111thin
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,09096.001,0462thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,020147.501,5051thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,380$2,24520
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,295$2,0501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)938$1,8303thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,050$1,8251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,117$1,7583thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,165$1,5253thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)938$1,4732thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,070$1,3501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)830$1,7251thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)743$1,3802thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,413$2,3502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,405$2,34231

Every lot, as filed

104 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550525247.86/cwt240.00–257.501,30115
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650628229.53/cwt215.00–234.001,4415
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250240285.00/cwt285.00–285.006841
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350313307.06/cwt300.00–314.009612
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy450–500495210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0401
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2952,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700688205.05/cwt200.00–210.001,4112
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750715197.50/cwt185.00–210.001,4122
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4502,359.72/head2,000.00–2,575.002,36017
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0501,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8251
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600550250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3751
BullsMedium and Large 2800–850810169.01/cwt167.50–172.001,3693
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650615239.81/cwt230.00–247.501,4757
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800755220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6611
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600570233.81/cwt216.00–240.001,3336
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy500–550500224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,1201
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450415250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0381
BullsMedium and Large 2850–900860125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,0751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1651,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5253
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3512,320.99/head1,950.00–2,525.002,32114
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500465245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1392
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400375280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,0501
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700680235.03/cwt220.00–240.001,5984
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500480245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1763
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350320269.53/cwt260.00–280.008622
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700664197.45/cwt185.00–202.501,3116
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350305262.50/cwt262.50–262.508012
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550530229.23/cwt210.00–242.001,2154
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400360250.00/cwt250.00–250.009001
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450429230.06/cwt220.00–240.009874
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650620234.50/cwt234.00–235.001,4542
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550531261.39/cwt261.00–262.501,3884
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350320257.50/cwt257.50–257.508241
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650633220.56/cwt207.50–225.001,3967
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550528248.54/cwt240.00–257.501,3124
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450426250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0653
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600573200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1462
SteersMedium and Large 2950–1000965176.26/cwt175.00–177.501,7012
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750725192.50/cwt192.50–192.501,3961
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800755182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,3781
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350310240.00/cwt240.00–240.007441
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400372220.00/cwt220.00–220.008182
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700680180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,2241
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250215265.00/cwt265.00–265.005701
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500475260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2351
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400380265.03/cwt260.00–270.001,0074
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,412155.34/cwt152.00–161.002,1933
Bulls1,640200.00/cwt200.00–200.003,2801
CowsBoner 80-85%1,240149.17/cwt148.00–151.001,8505
CowsLean 85-90%963136.21/cwt133.00–138.001,3123
Bulls1,578170.83/cwt170.00–174.002,6965
Bulls1,325137.91/cwt135.00–140.001,8274
CowsLean 85-90%1,101121.48/cwt120.00–126.001,3379
Bulls1,628157.39/cwt150.00–169.002,56222
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,19080.00/cwt80.00–80.009521
CowsBoner 80-85%1,198139.09/cwt130.00–146.001,66619
CowsBoner 80-85%1,027126.06/cwt125.00–128.001,2955
CowsLean 85-90%1,119108.37/cwt100.00–116.001,2136
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600560227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,2742
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%990112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,1091
CowsLean 85-90%89584.84/cwt70.00–95.007597
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,443139.08/cwt130.00–149.002,00718
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,395137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,9111
HeifersSelect and Choice1,020147.50/cwt147.50–147.501,5051
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27431,380.34/head1,360.00–1,400.001,3802
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250235235.00/cwt235.00–235.005521
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600560200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1201
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650625196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,2251
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550508201.27/cwt200.00–202.501,0222
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500473194.97/cwt190.00–200.009222
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29381,472.73/head1,425.00–1,525.001,4732
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29381,830.31/head1,585.00–2,175.001,8303
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250227265.99/cwt255.00–272.506045
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400370312.50/cwt312.50–312.501,1561
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,4132,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3502
SteersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,012192.99/cwt192.00–195.001,9533
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700665256.21/cwt252.50–260.001,7044
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750702235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,6502
BullsMedium and Large 1-2900–950907140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,2702
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650632257.42/cwt250.00–264.001,62714
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1171,757.91/head1,725.00–1,775.001,7583
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3802,244.63/head1,725.00–2,385.002,24520
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850800170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3601
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900850177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,5091
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450420294.90/cwt270.00–302.501,2397
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450409258.66/cwt250.00–262.001,05810
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550523275.96/cwt275.00–281.001,4436
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600570272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,5531
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500488254.06/cwt250.00–262.501,2409
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400379265.97/cwt260.00–277.001,0088
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500469279.40/cwt274.00–285.001,3105
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700680227.04/cwt215.00–233.001,5443
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800770180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3861
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800770220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6941
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300289294.06/cwt290.00–299.008507
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600593220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3058
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0701,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400378289.77/cwt280.00–295.001,0955
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300278280.96/cwt277.00–285.007812
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350338276.01/cwt270.00–290.009335
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900860185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,5911
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550520276.09/cwt265.00–281.001,4368
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28301,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600558256.27/cwt252.50–257.501,4304

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.