Sale reports / Kentucky / Somerset Livestock Auction / 2024-03-16

Somerset Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Somerset, Kentucky · Sat, Mar 16
● Final134 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2194
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,025 head
122 vs last sale 903 551 vs year ago 474 · +116.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
136 head
3 vs last sale 133 48 vs year ago 88 · +54.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
127 head
28 vs last sale 99 85 vs year ago 42 · +202.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Saturday the feeder market was stronger with a good quality offering. Feeder steers 500-650 lbs were mostly steady, while the 350-500 lbs steers were 3.00 to 8.00 higher with good demand. The 650-750 lbs steers were 6.00 to 10.00 higher with sharp demand, however steers 750 lbs and over were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder heifers 250-450 were 3.00 to 8.00 higher with good demand, while the 500-700 lbs heifers were mostly steady with a good supply. Buyers were active and willing to pay premiums for quality feeders, however discounts were were noted for smaller framed, heavy conditioned, and off colored calves. Slaughter cows were 1.00 to 3.00 higher with a good supply and slaughter bulls were 3.00 to 6.00 higher with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $252.48/cwt on 117 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 144.22 against this barn's trailing median of $396.70.
Average price
$252.48
117 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,397
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$597
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$104.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
7.82
vs KY average
23.69 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2556259.911,445102
Medium and Large 2526242.261,2748thin
Medium and Large 2-3544155.918487thin
One grade step is worth $104.00/cwt here — about $597 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
446407367328median 396.7001/0303/0705/0206/2008/15
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $432.00, low $342.05, median $396.70 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale117 hd
252.48
KY average27 barns · 2,233 hd
260.30
−7.82
National average176 barns · 16,729 hd
276.17
−23.69
This barn, trailing median30 sales
396.70
−144.22
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,647139.152,29228
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,454126.311,83628
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,235118.391,46258
CowsLean 85-90%Low98493.7392226

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,305$1,5501thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,284$1,5328
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)881$1,51816
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,194$1,44613
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)985$1,2492thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)745$1,07712
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)935$1,0501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)815$1,4251thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)720$1,3501thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,403$2,1242thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,319$2,04417
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)966$1,85814

Every lot, as filed

134 lots · USDA AMS · Lake Cumberland Livestock - Somerset, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350316344.42/cwt330.00–350.001,0888
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400371312.28/cwt305.00–320.001,15921
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600567292.78/cwt285.00–302.501,6605
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250220314.66/cwt310.00–320.006922
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600564244.45/cwt235.00–248.001,37919
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350334300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,0028
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650622251.67/cwt242.50–262.501,5653
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250205360.00/cwt360.00–360.007381
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400375300.22/cwt295.00–307.501,12610
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300258307.76/cwt307.50–308.007942
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500484270.00/cwt268.00–278.001,30717
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800750200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5001
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250240270.00/cwt270.00–270.006481
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450412317.05/cwt305.00–320.001,30612
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700691241.56/cwt235.00–255.001,6693
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400370294.69/cwt282.50–300.001,0909
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800768234.84/cwt230.00–240.001,8047
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500478310.23/cwt300.00–318.001,48323
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750725222.29/cwt212.50–232.501,6122
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550522265.36/cwt253.00–272.501,38516
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620276.04/cwt265.00–280.001,71116
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700679230.01/cwt220.00–240.001,5628
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600584306.52/cwt297.50–311.001,79026
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600584288.77/cwt275.00–292.001,68610
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420287.07/cwt278.00–290.001,20612
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750719220.70/cwt210.00–225.001,58723
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550528288.51/cwt287.50–300.001,52344
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350328323.89/cwt310.00–342.001,0624
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700655264.00/cwt260.00–269.001,7293
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550526278.10/cwt275.00–285.001,46320
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650634222.74/cwt218.00–232.501,4128
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900895207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,8571
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450421335.94/cwt330.00–340.001,41411
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350321316.87/cwt310.00–327.001,0175
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550517299.14/cwt287.50–305.001,5478
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450408325.85/cwt322.50–342.501,3296
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy600–650606278.98/cwt273.00–282.001,69111
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400379336.57/cwt325.00–345.001,2766
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500466326.72/cwt317.00–345.001,52314
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800773224.28/cwt219.00–227.001,7343
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300280328.39/cwt325.00–330.009193
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy550–600585292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,7111
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3051,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29351,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29951,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7254
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300269352.11/cwt345.00–360.009476
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500475310.62/cwt302.50–315.001,47510
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1921,618.53/head1,600.00–1,650.001,6193
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-27451,077.10/head1,075.00–1,100.001,07712
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-28151,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-27201,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450409303.52/cwt295.00–310.001,2415
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850845196.25/cwt190.00–202.501,6582
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500472290.47/cwt280.00–297.501,37126
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy300–350325314.32/cwt304.00–318.001,02213
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500470334.64/cwt325.00–345.001,57311
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400377358.18/cwt350.00–364.001,3503
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3772,232.04/head1,600.00–2,485.002,23213
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29441,885.41/head1,400.00–2,550.001,8859
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2311,490.96/head1,000.00–1,700.001,49112
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2841,532.16/head1,350.00–1,750.001,5328
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,454127.07/cwt120.00–141.001,84826
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,450116.48/cwt115.00–118.001,6892
CowsBoner 80-85%1,246131.63/cwt123.00–145.001,64016
CowsLean 85-90%88980.36/cwt70.00–85.007147
Bulls1,463132.16/cwt125.00–140.001,9349
Bulls1,310121.83/cwt117.00–124.001,5964
Dairy SteersLarge 3450–500455170.00/cwt170.00–170.007741
Dairy SteersLarge 3350–400365160.00/cwt160.00–160.005841
Bulls1,847147.97/cwt142.00–163.002,73315
CowsBoner 80-85%1,231113.34/cwt104.00–120.001,39542
CowsLean 85-90%1,070109.63/cwt105.00–117.001,1735
CowsLean 85-90%1,00094.74/cwt89.00–100.0094714
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29851,248.98/head1,200.00–1,300.001,2492
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy500–550501340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,7036
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450422349.25/cwt342.50–360.001,4747
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-2950875.00/head875.00–875.008751
Bred CowsMedium 1-2745900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Dairy SteersLarge 3600–650625161.00/cwt161.00–161.001,0061
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750722145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,0472
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450440203.00/cwt203.00–203.008932
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700678196.24/cwt192.50–200.001,3312
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,4032,123.93/head1,925.00–2,285.002,1242
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-28811,518.45/head1,325.00–1,700.001,51816
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0452,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400365268.43/cwt250.00–280.009809
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350340175.00/cwt175.00–175.005951
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800770185.03/cwt180.00–190.001,4252
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600577247.52/cwt240.00–252.501,4285
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3Fleshy600–650620170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,0541
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400380190.00/cwt190.00–190.007221
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300283225.09/cwt215.00–235.006372
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550544155.91/cwt150.00–180.008487
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350335247.68/cwt240.00–250.008304
HeifersMedium and Large 2800–850825184.91/cwt180.00–190.001,5262
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250240215.00/cwt215.00–215.005161
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400360170.00/cwt170.00–170.006121
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300271256.53/cwt250.00–265.006956
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750715220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5731
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700683207.51/cwt205.00–210.001,4172
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850817228.88/cwt220.00–232.001,87011
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700652282.02/cwt278.00–290.001,8393
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650618295.69/cwt285.00–299.001,82717
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400385328.66/cwt320.00–342.501,26511
SteersMedium and Large 1-2950–1000995197.50/cwt197.50–197.501,9651
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750731241.32/cwt238.00–250.001,76410
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550519316.30/cwt309.00–326.001,64223
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550525280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4701
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450415280.00/cwt270.00–290.001,1622
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600577255.78/cwt250.00–265.001,47646
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950947217.50/cwt217.50–217.502,0602
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500476293.98/cwt290.00–297.501,3997
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800790217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,7181
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450420290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,2182
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250213274.65/cwt265.00–285.005852
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750716269.31/cwt263.00–274.001,92828
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650621243.40/cwt240.00–250.001,51219
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400350285.00/cwt285.00–285.009981
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy500–550530235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2461
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy450–500480220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,0561
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750715182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,3051
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700675236.42/cwt233.00–240.001,5962
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650608250.79/cwt247.50–252.501,5253
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500468283.85/cwt265.00–290.001,3285
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300295330.00/cwt330.00–330.009741
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600586248.02/cwt240.00–250.001,4535
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450432262.86/cwt250.00–275.001,13610
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550530263.52/cwt255.00–270.001,3973
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650643207.53/cwt200.00–215.001,3342
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700677217.38/cwt210.00–230.001,4726
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500474241.32/cwt230.00–255.001,14411
HeifersMedium and Large 2900–950940125.50/cwt125.50–125.501,1801
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550526242.26/cwt230.00–252.501,2748
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650607209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,2692

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.