Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2025-10-08

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Oct 8
● Final77 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
234 head
254 vs last sale 488 145 vs year ago 379 · 38.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
24 head
60 vs last sale 84 74 vs year ago 98 · 75.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
8 head
163 vs last sale 171 12 vs year ago 20 · 60.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday the feeder market was mostly steady with a good quality offering. Good quality feeder steers and heifers were mostly steady to 4.00 higher in spots with a moderate supply and good demand for weaned and value added feeder cattle. Slaughter cows appeared steady with a light test, and slaughter bulls were steady with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $340.65/cwt on 39 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 61.07 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$340.65
39 head · 562 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,915
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$497
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$92.49/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.91
vs KY average
43.74 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2565354.992,00626
Large 1-2520327.501,7031thin
Medium and Large 2558315.061,75711thin
Medium and Large 2-3575262.501,5091thin
One grade step is worth $92.49/cwt here — about $497 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale39 hd
340.65
KY average24 barns · 874 hd
345.56
−4.91
National average182 barns · 15,418 hd
384.39
−43.74
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−61.07
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,510172.372,6039thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,223162.991,9943thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,527161.862,4713thin
CowsLean 85-90%High983147.241,44811
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Average1,500130.001,9501thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,165193.002,2481thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)855$1,7001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,085$1,7001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,075$1,7001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,450$2,6501thin

Every lot, as filed

77 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500473370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,7503
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400380372.76/cwt362.50–385.001,4163
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650640301.00/cwt301.00–301.001,9261
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750713302.52/cwt297.50–310.002,1573
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650617403.00/cwt403.00–403.002,4878
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400380405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,5391
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600554408.15/cwt395.00–412.502,2614
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600574354.60/cwt346.00–365.002,03522
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550529331.95/cwt325.00–345.001,7564
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600570340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9381
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800785315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,4731
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750729334.88/cwt330.00–342.502,4415
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550512408.51/cwt405.00–412.502,09211
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500474358.61/cwt348.00–362.001,70013
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600559379.06/cwt377.00–382.502,1196
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650631359.95/cwt344.00–365.002,2719
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700677315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,1332
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650635317.50/cwt317.50–317.502,0161
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400369378.07/cwt370.00–380.001,3955
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550536385.92/cwt377.50–390.002,0693
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450427369.57/cwt350.00–380.001,5784
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450441392.50/cwt392.50–392.501,7313
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550517357.11/cwt345.00–370.001,8464
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450410415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,7025
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800760292.50/cwt292.50–292.502,2231
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500455383.33/cwt380.00–390.001,7443
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300290407.50/cwt407.50–407.501,1821
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550529367.50/cwt360.00–372.501,9447
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750710330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,3431
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open600–650625342.21/cwt339.00–345.002,1395
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy550–600583371.66/cwt371.00–372.002,1676
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500486379.58/cwt375.00–380.001,84517
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,570156.54/cwt156.00–157.002,4582
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,440172.50/cwt172.50–172.502,4841
CowsBoner 80-85%1,350177.50/cwt177.50–177.502,3961
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed892171.21/cwt165.00–185.001,5273
Bulls1,379169.03/cwt149.00–177.502,3317
CowsLean 85-90%1,245150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,8681
BullsLarge 1-2400–450420347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,4601
CowsBoner 80-85%1,160155.74/cwt153.00–158.501,8072
HeifersSelect and Choice1,165193.00/cwt193.00–193.002,2481
Bulls1,968184.05/cwt181.50–186.003,6222
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,500130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,9501
CowsLean 85-90%985136.57/cwt132.50–143.001,3457
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,4502,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy200–250230442.50/cwt442.50–442.501,0181
Bred CowsMedium 1-28551,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550520327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,7031
BullsLarge 1-2600–650601320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9233
SteersLarge 1-2350–400395350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,3831
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450445350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,5581
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600575262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,5091
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400360400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,4401
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open650–700667341.00/cwt341.00–341.002,2742
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0851,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0751,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450420350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,4701
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500460262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,2081
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450445300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3351
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450423334.30/cwt320.00–342.501,4144
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400350330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,1551
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550500300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,5002
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750730290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1171
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500475320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,5201
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550535349.81/cwt340.00–360.001,8712
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300270357.50/cwt357.50–357.509651
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350345325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,1211
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300280190.00/cwt190.00–190.005321
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700691340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,3493
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600576316.64/cwt315.00–327.001,8247
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550526312.29/cwt300.00–317.001,6434
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700655300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9651
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500497340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,6902
SteersMedium and Large 21000–10501,007247.00/cwt247.00–247.002,4872
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500488401.69/cwt400.00–405.001,9603
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300275350.00/cwt350.00–350.009631
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700685300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0551

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.