Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2025-10-01

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Oct 1
● Final132 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
488 head
86 vs last sale 574 69 vs year ago 419 · +16.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
84 head
14 vs last sale 70 9 vs year ago 75 · +12.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
171 head
130 vs last sale 41 153 vs year ago 18 · +850.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday the feeder market was stronger with a good quality offering. Feeder steers were 4.00 to 6.00 higher or greater in spots with a good supply and good demand for weaned and pre-conditioned calves. Feeder heifers 400-600 lbs were steady to 4.00 higher with a good supply, while heifers 600 lbs and over were 3.00 to 6.00 higher with strong demand. Buyers were active today and willing to pay premiums for long weaned calves and quality feeder cattle. Slaughter cows were 1.00 to 3.00 higher with a good supply and slaughter bulls were 2.00 to 3.00 lower with moderate demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $366.12/cwt on 94 head. That ranks 5 of 30 comparable sales and sits 35.60 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$366.12
94 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,985
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$601
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1-2
$88.99/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.19
vs KY average
2.79 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2542368.992,00189
Medium and Large 2548323.911,7734thin
Large 1-2500280.001,4001thin
One grade step is worth $88.99/cwt here — about $601 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale94 hd
366.12
KY average26 barns · 1,560 hd
356.94
+9.19
National average182 barns · 13,299 hd
368.91
−2.79
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−35.60
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,639175.922,88317
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,469163.862,40611
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,227159.011,95229
CowsLean 85-90%High1,071141.851,51928

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,075$3,1251thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,366$3,0128
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)998$2,86114
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,166$2,45128
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)955$2,0132thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,113$1,9157
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,060$1,7001thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,042$3,4254thin
Cow-Calf Pairs2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,545$4,2751thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,385$4,0005
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,421$3,58712
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,382$3,20922
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)908$2,1762thin

Every lot, as filed

132 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600574335.12/cwt329.00–340.001,9244
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy450–500473415.35/cwt410.00–422.501,96519
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650620370.50/cwt370.50–370.502,2976
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy550–600550305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,6781
BullsMedium and Large 1-2800–850813245.05/cwt240.00–250.001,9922
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550522360.54/cwt356.00–370.001,88213
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450429427.02/cwt422.50–432.501,8326
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750715289.79/cwt280.00–300.002,0722
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open650–700686335.99/cwt335.00–340.002,3055
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450409390.05/cwt385.00–400.001,5957
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500474357.13/cwt350.00–370.001,69315
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500450400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,8001
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450431362.36/cwt350.00–376.001,56224
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400360376.30/cwt372.50–380.001,3552
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650628318.35/cwt315.00–320.001,9996
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750714303.91/cwt295.00–310.002,1706
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400380424.68/cwt420.00–435.001,6143
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800755335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,5291
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900850272.50/cwt272.50–272.502,3161
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600584354.07/cwt340.00–360.002,06818
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750738332.88/cwt320.00–337.002,4574
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550524364.00/cwt351.00–368.001,90722
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800760320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,4322
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700658312.30/cwt310.00–317.002,0553
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650622354.38/cwt345.00–370.002,2043
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850810355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,8761
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550534376.75/cwt371.00–386.002,01245
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500481395.46/cwt385.00–400.001,9026
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650603390.18/cwt380.00–398.002,3539
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550528421.84/cwt410.00–427.502,22724
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350329380.58/cwt370.00–400.001,2525
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350320435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,3921
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550526395.00/cwt390.00–400.002,0784
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy650–700663351.34/cwt343.00–360.002,3292
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400378456.37/cwt450.00–462.501,7252
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450410420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,7221
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy350–400360467.50/cwt467.50–467.501,6831
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350322437.90/cwt427.50–445.001,4103
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600550376.25/cwt375.00–380.002,0694
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy600–650616350.88/cwt344.00–359.002,1615
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,1302,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,2602,825.60/head2,575.00–3,050.002,8263
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2823,039.57/head2,900.00–3,200.003,0405
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,2953,702.70/head3,600.00–3,800.003,7032
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29822,696.01/head2,400.00–2,875.002,6963
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,0753,125.00/head3,125.00–3,125.003,1251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,2252,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3283,837.10/head3,825.00–3,850.003,8372
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4573,648.62/head3,525.00–3,700.003,6499
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29352,485.90/head2,375.00–2,550.002,4865
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0431,605.76/head1,500.00–1,725.001,6062
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29552,012.50/head1,900.00–2,125.002,0132
BullsMedium and Large 1-21,0423,425.22/head3,300.00–3,700.003,4254
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,215194.00/cwt194.00–194.002,3571
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,0593,256.80/head3,175.00–3,400.003,2576
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1272,475.01/head2,350.00–2,900.002,47515
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,1593,162.78/head3,075.00–3,200.003,1634
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3663,011.70/head2,875.00–3,175.003,0128
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1412,038.89/head1,925.00–2,375.002,0395
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0601,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
CowsBoner 80-85%1,240158.49/cwt152.00–165.001,96523
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed944172.90/cwt167.00–180.001,6324
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,620148.50/cwt148.50–148.502,4061
Bulls1,303160.14/cwt150.00–167.002,0874
CowsLean 85-90%1,069123.15/cwt116.00–130.001,3167
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,479168.69/cwt166.00–172.502,4956
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,415160.46/cwt156.50–164.002,2714
CowsBoner 80-85%1,075147.96/cwt146.00–150.001,5912
CowsBoner 80-85%1,231167.50/cwt166.00–169.002,0624
Bulls1,742180.78/cwt173.50–188.503,14913
CowsLean 85-90%1,153143.70/cwt135.00–149.001,65710
CowsLean 85-90%1,056155.88/cwt151.50–161.001,6465
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550500280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4001
BullsLarge 1-2500–550530275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,4581
SteersLarge 1-2500–550535325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,7391
BullsLarge 1-2550–600585320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8721
Bred CowsLarge 1-21,2382,084.89/head2,075.00–2,100.002,0853
CowsLean 85-90%958100.87/cwt98.00–103.009662
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,2302,097.80/head1,775.00–2,225.002,0986
BullsMedium 2250–300260280.00/cwt280.00–280.007281
BullsMedium 1-2450–500485255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,2371
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 29082,175.62/head2,000.00–2,375.002,1762
HeifersLarge 2450–500465285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,3253
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400360310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,1161
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400390332.50/cwt332.50–332.501,2971
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,2402,875.50/head2,750.00–3,000.002,8762
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5454,275.00/head4,275.00–4,275.004,2751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4033,875.94/head3,700.00–4,050.003,8762
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,6093,397.50/head3,275.00–3,525.003,3987
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3854,000.00/head4,000.00–4,000.004,0005
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350340304.17/cwt302.50–305.001,0343
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500462330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,5252
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700678277.44/cwt275.00–280.001,8812
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550545285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,5531
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400365340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,2411
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450420274.13/cwt265.00–290.001,1513
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500465325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,5111
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750709276.50/cwt267.50–280.001,9605
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700690300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600572400.96/cwt394.00–411.002,29312
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700675350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,3631
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800785258.00/cwt258.00–258.002,0251
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550528329.57/cwt320.00–335.001,7406
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650606290.00/cwt285.00–292.501,7574
BullsMedium and Large 2950–1000965204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,9694
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600585300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7551
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750740262.50/cwt262.50–262.501,9431
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250210405.00/cwt405.00–405.008511
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650630300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,8901
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400381355.01/cwt350.00–362.501,3536
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300260400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,0401
BullsMedium and Large 2800–850820225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,8451
BullsMedium and Large 2850–900880210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,8481
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500482350.71/cwt342.50–362.501,6906
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250240370.00/cwt370.00–370.008881
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600570318.10/cwt307.00–330.001,8132
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500484339.56/cwt339.00–340.001,6437
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400370386.20/cwt385.00–387.501,4292
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450432363.75/cwt350.00–370.001,5713
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450410355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,4561
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300282352.50/cwt352.50–352.509942
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550525329.71/cwt320.00–340.001,7312
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350330370.57/cwt365.00–372.501,2234
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450434340.67/cwt335.00–347.501,4794
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3200–250235300.00/cwt300.00–300.007051
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350343312.59/cwt300.00–325.001,0722
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500490355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,7401
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700655300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9651
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400360357.50/cwt357.50–357.501,2871
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550510339.00/cwt339.00–339.001,7291
BullsMedium and Large 2-3600–650600250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,5001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300270315.00/cwt315.00–315.008511

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.