Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2024-10-23

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Oct 23
● Final125 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
615 head
185 vs last sale 430 94 vs year ago 521 · +18.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
83 head
37 vs last sale 120 5 vs year ago 88 · 5.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
37 head
20 vs last sale 17 17 vs year ago 20 · +85.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers 400-800 lbs sold 3.00 to 10.00 higher with very good demand for weaned thin-fleshed packages. Feeder heifers sold mostly steady; few weaned 400-500 lbs 3.00 higher with good demand. Softer undertone for featherweight steers and heifers in a lite test. Yearlings light test. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower with moderate to good demand. Slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $233.97/cwt on 81 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 167.75 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$233.97
81 head · 550 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,288
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$247
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 1-2
$35.43/cwt at this weight
vs the market
7.68
vs KY average
25.66 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2551239.861,32360
Large 1-2554230.181,2755thin
Medium and Large 2-3560219.801,2319thin
Small and Medium 1-2526204.431,0767thin
One grade step is worth $35.43/cwt here — about $247 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale81 hd
233.97
KY average26 barns · 1,916 hd
241.65
−7.68
National average195 barns · 25,856 hd
259.63
−25.66
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−167.75
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,756160.072,8125thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,279126.181,61424
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,451121.141,75828
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,051108.451,14030
HeifersChoiceAverage1,518149.162,2642thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,195$1,5251thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,210$1,4852thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,130$1,2252thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)973$1,1127
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,629$2,0803thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,315$1,7251thin

Every lot, as filed

125 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersLarge 1-2850–900870194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,6881
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700650212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,3811
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950920205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,8864
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600572264.34/cwt261.00–266.001,5126
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500467257.89/cwt247.00–268.001,20422
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350345262.50/cwt262.50–262.509061
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500459223.92/cwt220.00–228.001,0288
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400371255.98/cwt250.00–259.009509
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400367267.77/cwt260.00–281.009839
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550525247.48/cwt244.00–255.001,29911
HeifersLarge 1-2450–500456219.08/cwt217.00–225.009994
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2800–850830192.50/cwt190.00–195.001,5982
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600579218.47/cwt210.00–233.001,2656
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650643208.31/cwt192.00–223.001,3394
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550515233.44/cwt227.00–240.001,2022
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450412251.00/cwt250.00–252.501,0347
HeifersLarge 1-2850–900860180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5481
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650608190.54/cwt181.00–200.001,1582
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900860195.50/cwt195.00–196.001,6812
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350316228.81/cwt227.00–230.007235
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450431241.14/cwt238.00–244.001,0399
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600580228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,3223
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600576238.25/cwt230.00–241.001,37224
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650624234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,4609
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550531235.97/cwt230.00–243.001,25318
HeifersLarge 1-2750–800775189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,4651
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2450–500450215.00/cwt215.00–215.009681
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500463246.62/cwt245.00–250.001,1423
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550506203.80/cwt200.00–212.001,0315
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3250–300280220.00/cwt220.00–220.006162
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2400–450430200.00/cwt200.00–200.008601
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750745240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,7881
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650614244.10/cwt239.00–245.001,49912
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850822235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,9324
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400385308.50/cwt300.00–317.001,1882
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700655236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,5463
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550534264.77/cwt262.00–267.501,41410
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700660242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,6011
SteersLarge 1-2550–600555266.63/cwt260.00–270.001,4803
SteersMedium and Large 2-3400–450425240.96/cwt235.00–247.501,0242
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350330270.00/cwt270.00–270.008911
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500475268.87/cwt265.00–272.001,2775
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550519247.86/cwt240.00–256.001,2865
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650600233.50/cwt232.00–235.001,4012
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450430289.72/cwt287.00–292.501,2462
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400385325.47/cwt320.00–355.001,2539
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550524276.33/cwt268.00–282.001,44821
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650629247.48/cwt242.00–250.001,55710
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750705259.63/cwt259.00–261.501,83016
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600572271.11/cwt267.00–275.001,55131
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500481279.72/cwt275.00–287.001,34519
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350345320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,1041
SteersMedium and Large 2-3750–800753222.67/cwt221.00–226.001,6773
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650616269.21/cwt252.50–278.001,65834
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700656270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,7713
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450416306.57/cwt298.00–325.001,27512
BullsLarge 1-2600–650625213.52/cwt212.00–215.001,3352
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850–900860151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,2991
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600570255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4542
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400385320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,2321
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550536256.68/cwt254.00–263.001,3768
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy400–450415294.82/cwt290.00–300.001,2242
CowsLean 85-90%94087.96/cwt83.00–91.008273
CowsLean 85-90%1,009108.81/cwt104.00–112.001,09812
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,449122.48/cwt120.00–126.501,77510
CowsBoner 80-85%1,272117.20/cwt116.00–118.001,4915
CowsBoner 80-85%1,319131.23/cwt127.00–138.001,73113
Bulls1,748149.23/cwt142.00–156.002,6092
HeifersChoice1,518149.16/cwt140.00–158.002,2642
CowsLean 85-90%99698.82/cwt94.00–103.009846
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,459113.22/cwt110.00–119.001,65210
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,444129.36/cwt126.50–138.001,8688
CowsBoner 80-85%1,198122.74/cwt119.00–126.001,4706
CowsLean 85-90%1,182121.21/cwt116.00–131.501,4339
Bulls1,762167.30/cwt164.00–170.002,9483
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,6732,058.18/head1,700.00–2,375.002,0582
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-2871886.59/head825.00–1,000.008873
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,2401,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2851,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 1-29751,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2101,485.00/head1,485.00–1,485.001,4852
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1951,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-3735760.00/head760.00–760.007601
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1101,568.41/head1,500.00–1,625.001,5682
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5402,125.00/head2,125.00–2,125.002,1251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3151,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800755204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,5401
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400380305.07/cwt300.00–310.001,1592
BullsMedium and Large 2-3200–250215290.00/cwt290.00–290.006241
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2300–350335212.69/cwt200.00–225.007132
BullsLarge 1-2500–550523237.36/cwt230.00–241.001,2413
BullsLarge 1-2700–750723193.42/cwt191.00–196.001,3982
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900865174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,5052
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2350–400390212.00/cwt212.00–212.008271
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open800–850826206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,7023
HeifersLarge 1-2800–850830192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,5941
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400373232.28/cwt221.00–236.008669
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750725185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3411
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600561243.43/cwt243.00–244.001,3667
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550522222.46/cwt217.00–230.001,1613
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450416222.39/cwt215.00–231.009258
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2550–600577206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,1892
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700665221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,4701
BullsLarge 1-2550–600570227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,2971
BullsMedium and Large 2-3700–750715187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,3371
BullsLarge 1-2400–450400250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0002
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy250–300285292.50/cwt292.50–292.508341
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy750–800790201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,5881
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500471257.56/cwt250.00–275.001,2134
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600573233.48/cwt229.00–238.001,3382
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350335300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,0051
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750718212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,5222
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550527235.45/cwt230.00–238.001,2416
BullsMedium and Large 2-3300–350310252.50/cwt252.50–252.507831
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550522245.06/cwt240.00–250.001,2793
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600568249.18/cwt245.00–251.001,4154
BullsMedium and Large 1-2250–300295255.00/cwt255.00–255.007521
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650624230.45/cwt227.00–237.001,4384
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450432240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0372
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700655236.34/cwt235.00–237.001,5483
BullsLarge 1-2450–500450250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1251
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2250–300265200.00/cwt200.00–200.005301
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2500–550503212.64/cwt208.00–215.001,0703
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2450–500485217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,0522
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450432261.13/cwt256.00–270.001,12810

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.