Sale reports / Kentucky / Mount Sterling Livestock Auction / 2024-10-16

Mount Sterling Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Mt. Sterling, Kentucky · Wed, Oct 16
● Final119 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2202
Feeder Cattle receipts
430 head
51 vs last sale 379 38 vs year ago 468 · 8.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
120 head
22 vs last sale 98 12 vs year ago 108 · +11.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
17 head
3 vs last sale 20 5 vs year ago 22 · 22.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Wednesday feeder steers and heifers under 550 lbs sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher with very good demand for weaned offerings; over 550 lbs lightly tested. Yearlings no test. Slaughter cows sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher with good demand. Slaughter bulls sold steady with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $236.27/cwt on 63 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 165.45 against this barn's trailing median of $401.72.
Average price
$236.27
63 head · 539 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,274
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$148
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 1-2
$36.58/cwt at this weight
vs the market
0.79
vs KY average
21.54 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2531243.021,28942
Large 1-2592237.001,4035thin
Medium and Large 2-3542223.721,21411thin
Small and Medium 1-2553206.441,1415thin
One grade step is worth $36.58/cwt here — about $148 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
445407368330median 401.7212/1703/0404/2906/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.17, low $343.72, median $401.72 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale63 hd
236.27
KY average25 barns · 1,316 hd
237.06
−0.79
National average191 barns · 21,361 hd
257.81
−21.54
This barn, trailing median30 sales
401.72
−165.45
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,808161.442,91810
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,212129.891,57439
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,383127.281,76121
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,041111.281,15837
HeifersChoiceAverage1,130152.501,7231thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,330$1,6384thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,280$1,5351thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,080$1,4851thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,260$1,2001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,253$1,9382thin

Every lot, as filed

119 lots · USDA AMS · Bluegrass Stockyard - Mt. Sterling, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550542265.18/cwt260.00–267.001,4376
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450436252.31/cwt250.00–260.001,10015
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550510247.60/cwt243.00–253.001,26321
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy750–800780220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,7161
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550513225.26/cwt216.00–229.001,1565
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750700226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,5822
SteersLarge 1-2450–500485265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2851
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650609235.08/cwt231.00–242.501,43215
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added200–250205312.00/cwt312.00–312.006401
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400350285.00/cwt285.00–285.009981
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600577234.18/cwt230.00–239.001,3515
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500469248.42/cwt246.00–250.001,16514
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600561243.64/cwt240.00–249.001,3677
SteersLarge 1-2550–600578258.33/cwt258.00–259.001,4933
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added250–300285288.28/cwt282.50–292.008223
HeifersLarge 1-2650–700682198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,3502
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700680170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,1561
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600567222.44/cwt215.00–224.001,2616
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650640206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,3181
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700666221.82/cwt220.00–227.001,4776
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350318294.97/cwt285.00–300.009389
HeifersLarge 1-2550–600592237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4035
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400389261.05/cwt258.00–267.501,0156
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450420242.95/cwt241.00–245.001,0202
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2150–200195330.00/cwt330.00–330.006441
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2350–400360215.00/cwt215.00–215.007741
HeifersLarge 1-2450–500465238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,1071
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2550–600556205.55/cwt204.00–210.001,1434
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500479240.42/cwt236.00–245.001,1529
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2300–350345215.00/cwt215.00–215.007421
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450413269.73/cwt260.00–275.001,1143
SteersLarge 1-2600–650625237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4811
SteersLarge 1-2500–550540248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,3391
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500485244.95/cwt240.00–250.001,1882
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy500–550528253.74/cwt253.00–254.001,3408
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500477263.99/cwt260.00–275.001,2596
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700656238.20/cwt233.00–240.001,5634
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650615237.24/cwt236.00–240.001,4594
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550510271.53/cwt270.00–273.001,3852
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550520245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2741
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600575258.72/cwt254.00–260.001,4887
SteersLarge 1-2650–700690220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5181
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600572226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,2932
SteersMedium and Large 2-3250–300265237.50/cwt237.50–237.506291
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500465280.03/cwt277.50–282.501,3022
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400385330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,2711
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950935207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,9351
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600570266.63/cwt264.00–268.001,5206
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650640217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,3891
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450420302.36/cwt280.00–320.001,27010
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650621243.98/cwt243.00–247.001,5154
SteersMedium and Large 2-3300–350335277.50/cwt277.50–277.509301
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350330337.50/cwt337.50–337.501,1141
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added400–450431282.52/cwt270.00–290.001,2186
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added300–350324325.51/cwt325.00–326.001,0554
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650625234.03/cwt233.00–235.001,4632
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added250–300280326.45/cwt322.50–330.009142
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added350–400385320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,2321
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added200–250240320.00/cwt320.00–320.007681
CowsBoner 80-85%1,263133.22/cwt129.00–140.001,68326
CowsBoner 80-85%1,115115.52/cwt114.00–117.001,2882
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,170118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,3811
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,382129.84/cwt128.50–134.001,79413
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,416123.85/cwt121.00–127.001,7547
CowsBoner 80-85%1,108124.62/cwt120.00–128.001,38111
HeifersChoice1,130152.50/cwt152.50–152.501,7231
CowsLean 85-90%96792.00/cwt90.00–94.508903
CowsLean 85-90%1,070102.34/cwt102.00–103.001,0953
CowsLean 85-90%1,065120.86/cwt114.00–129.001,28714
CowsLean 85-90%1,029108.37/cwt104.00–113.001,11517
Bulls1,651152.04/cwt146.00–162.002,5104
Bulls1,912167.70/cwt163.00–173.003,2066
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,085131.71/cwt122.00–148.001,42912
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2801,535.00/head1,535.00–1,535.001,5351
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,2601,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,0801,485.00/head1,485.00–1,485.001,4851
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,3301,638.37/head1,500.00–1,725.001,6384
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4602,275.00/head2,275.00–2,275.002,2751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2-31,0451,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500455221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,0061
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2550–600565200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1301
BullsLarge 1-2850–900880171.00/cwt171.00–171.001,5051
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2500–550515203.33/cwt200.00–210.001,0473
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2450–500485215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0431
BullsLarge 1-2550–600566235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,3303
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600573241.24/cwt238.00–250.001,38212
BullsLarge 1-2750–800767207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,5882
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550523249.47/cwt240.00–266.001,3059
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400368287.22/cwt277.50–295.001,0573
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550529236.75/cwt230.00–240.001,2529
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350328276.43/cwt274.00–279.009075
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open950–1000951191.50/cwt191.50–191.501,8217
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650635218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,3842
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350323234.96/cwt230.00–240.007592
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450427219.49/cwt210.00–227.009374
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400385234.18/cwt222.50–250.009025
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500486227.37/cwt220.00–230.001,1057
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2450–500490200.00/cwt200.00–200.009801
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550540210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,1341
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600555260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4433
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added450–500477273.37/cwt268.00–278.001,3048
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750722209.66/cwt191.00–226.001,5146
BullsMedium and Large 2-3750–800760160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,2161
BullsLarge 1-2600–650622235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,4622
BullsMedium and Large 2-3850–900870131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,1401
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450422232.88/cwt220.00–237.509835
BullsMedium and Large 2-3800–850835170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4201
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550505225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1361
BullsMedium and Large 2-3550–600567225.01/cwt215.00–233.001,2763
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800763203.05/cwt200.00–206.001,5492
BullsLarge 1-2650–700650210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,3651
BullsMedium and Large 2-3700–750710170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,2071
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700680219.97/cwt217.00–223.001,4963
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650622222.64/cwt187.00–237.001,3854
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450434260.90/cwt250.00–270.001,1325
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400390230.00/cwt230.00–230.008971
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500480251.74/cwt242.50–258.001,2087
BullsMedium and Large 1-2200–250235301.00/cwt301.00–301.007071
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350320267.50/cwt267.50–267.508561

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.