Sale reports / Kentucky / Richmond Livestock Auction / 2025-10-10

Richmond Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Richmond, Kentucky · Fri, Oct 10
● Final90 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2210
Feeder Cattle receipts
393 head
166 vs last sale 559 547 vs year ago 940 · 58.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
42 head
10 vs last sale 52 46 vs year ago 88 · 52.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
3 head
3 vs last sale 0 4 vs year ago 7 · 57.1%
Also sold hereSpecial Graded Feeder Cattle Sale
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold steady on a light test. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $378.46/cwt on 21 head. That ranks 1 of 21 comparable sales and sits 95.82 against this barn's trailing median of $474.28.
Average price
$378.46
21 head · 554 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,098
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$647
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$89.42/cwt at this weight
vs the market
6.36
vs KY average
67.39 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2555389.422,16217thin
Medium and Large 2553347.501,9202thin
Large 1-2595332.501,9781thin
Medium and Large 2-3505300.001,5151thin
One grade step is worth $89.42/cwt here — about $647 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

21 sales
521471420370median 474.2812/1902/2003/2705/0807/31
Steers 500–600 lb: high $506.67, low $384.21, median $474.28 across 21 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale21 hd
378.46
KY average24 barns · 582 hd
384.82
−6.36
National average181 barns · 23,254 hd
445.85
−67.39
This barn, trailing median21 sales
474.28
−95.82
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,534177.922,72910
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,600165.172,6438thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,311156.722,0559thin
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,113135.651,51016

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)960$2,3001thin

Every lot, as filed

90 lots · USDA AMS · Blue Grass Stockyards - Richmond, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersLarge 2550–600568300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,7043
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600557362.03/cwt360.00–365.002,0175
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3800–850800260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,0808
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500472349.00/cwt342.50–352.501,6473
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550516317.25/cwt312.50–320.001,6378
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750722322.50/cwt322.50–322.502,3282
Bulls1,768197.00/cwt194.00–200.003,4832
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550535347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,8591
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750713317.14/cwt305.00–322.502,2616
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600550330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8152
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500483378.52/cwt370.00–387.501,8282
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800764329.33/cwt325.00–337.502,51611
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650626312.50/cwt312.50–312.501,9564
HeifersMedium and Large 2850–900895237.50/cwt237.50–237.502,1262
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600570347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,9811
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500480357.50/cwt357.50–357.501,7161
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550540333.17/cwt325.00–337.501,7994
HeifersMedium and Large 2950–1000997240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,3932
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500475326.30/cwt322.50–335.001,55010
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450425397.50/cwt397.50–397.501,6891
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400382330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,2612
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750730340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,4821
SteersMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,090297.50/cwt297.50–297.503,2431
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400362400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,4482
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600562339.89/cwt332.50–342.501,9108
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700689340.28/cwt340.00–345.002,34517
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700686328.62/cwt327.50–329.002,2544
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450423347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,4703
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650617351.82/cwt345.00–357.502,17116
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950912305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,78211
BullsMedium and Large 1-2400–450412446.35/cwt437.50–452.501,8395
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750710309.96/cwt307.50–312.502,2012
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550515355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,8281
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700685311.50/cwt310.00–315.002,13410
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550505352.95/cwt342.50–362.501,78210
BullsMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,045210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,1951
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2550–600552230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,2702
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650608330.72/cwt322.50–347.502,0113
BullsMedium and Large 1-2300–350330420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,3861
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650625324.10/cwt322.50–325.002,02614
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600574342.08/cwt335.00–352.501,9645
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400368416.65/cwt410.00–420.001,5336
CowsBoner 80-85%1,328153.43/cwt150.00–157.002,0384
Bulls1,375161.93/cwt158.00–170.002,2274
CowsLean 85-90%1,050103.08/cwt100.00–105.001,0822
CowsLean 85-90%1,120115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,2881
CowsLean 85-90%1,114146.86/cwt144.00–149.001,6367
CowsLean 85-90%1,132136.88/cwt131.00–143.001,5496
CowsBoner 80-85%1,310166.25/cwt162.00–170.002,1783
Bulls1,576184.37/cwt177.00–189.002,9064
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,583155.46/cwt150.00–161.002,4612
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,606168.41/cwt163.00–177.002,7056
CowsBoner 80-85%1,280149.00/cwt149.00–149.001,9072
HeifersLarge 1-2600–650607312.53/cwt307.50–315.001,8973
HeifersLarge 1-2800–850840260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,1841
BullsLarge 1-2450–500487349.39/cwt340.00–352.501,7024
BullsLarge 1-2350–400385367.50/cwt367.50–367.501,4151
BullsLarge 1-2550–600560347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,9461
BullsLarge 1-2500–550515347.53/cwt345.00–352.501,7903
SteersLarge 1-2550–600595332.50/cwt332.50–332.501,9781
SteersLarge 1-2400–450420352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,4811
HeifersLarge 2-3500–550500275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3751
BullsLarge 2-3950–1000960200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9201
BullsLarge 2450–500487320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,5582
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800791368.00/cwt368.00–368.002,91188
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29602,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
HeifersLarge 2500–550505300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,5152
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400390295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,1511
SteersLarge 1-2600–650645345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,2251
HeifersLarge 1-2500–550525323.68/cwt320.00–327.501,6992
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350305295.00/cwt295.00–295.009001
SteersMedium and Large 2-3700–750725305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,2112
BullsMedium and Large 1-2850–900877276.00/cwt276.00–276.002,4212
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550537336.91/cwt335.00–337.501,8094
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450432407.50/cwt407.50–407.501,7602
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added550–600558405.00/cwt405.00–405.002,26011
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650625280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7501
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550520305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,5861
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500463309.93/cwt300.00–315.001,4353
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3350–400368289.80/cwt280.00–300.001,0662
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700655300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9651
HeifersMedium and Large 2800–850810260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,1063
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650628290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,8212
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450440307.59/cwt300.00–315.001,3532
SteersMedium and Large 2-3500–550505300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,5151
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600595320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9041
SteersMedium and Large 2-3650–700650285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,8531
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300278405.07/cwt402.50–407.501,1262
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500480355.21/cwt345.00–360.001,7053
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400380380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,4441

How this sale compares

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.