Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2025-10-13

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Oct 13
● Final96 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
773 head
98 vs last sale 675 38 vs year ago 811 · 4.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
96 head
18 vs last sale 114 50 vs year ago 146 · 34.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
87 head
44 vs last sale 43 136 vs year ago 223 · 61.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold unevenly steady. Feeder heifers sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold unevenly steady.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $352.85/cwt on 44 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 65.58 against this barn's trailing median of $418.43.
Average price
$352.85
44 head · 549 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,936
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$172
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$30.14/cwt at this weight
vs the market
4.39
vs AL average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1549366.842,01416thin
Medium and Large 2550350.961,93016thin
Medium and Large 3547336.711,84212thin
One grade step is worth $30.14/cwt here — about $172 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
464423382341median 418.4312/1502/2304/2706/2208/17
Bulls 500–600 lb: high $449.66, low $355.45, median $418.43 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale44 hd
352.85
AL average13 barns · 375 hd
357.24
−4.39
This barn, trailing median30 sales
418.43
−65.58
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,683177.532,98711
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,423160.722,28720
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,192157.251,87531
CowsLean 85-90%High1,002144.081,44417

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$3,14613
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,56315
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$2,2001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,00510
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,7426
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$4,1502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$3,15014
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$2,5173thin

Every lot, as filed

96 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700673310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,0862
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550529339.35/cwt335.00–345.001,79512
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650615381.00/cwt381.00–381.002,3431
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600550382.50/cwt382.50–382.502,1041
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650625320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,0002
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800778242.52/cwt240.00–245.001,8872
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600575327.53/cwt325.00–330.001,8834
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400383455.73/cwt450.00–460.001,7456
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550524361.40/cwt355.00–365.001,8947
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750734323.35/cwt320.00–325.002,3733
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350328392.54/cwt390.00–395.001,2884
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700665311.25/cwt300.00–315.002,0704
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450428362.84/cwt360.00–365.001,5537
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550518375.63/cwt370.00–385.001,9467
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400375395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,4811
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300276506.09/cwt500.00–510.001,3975
BullsMedium and Large 2800–850800267.50/cwt260.00–275.002,1402
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250220515.00/cwt515.00–515.001,1331
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750725299.17/cwt295.00–302.502,1693
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600570351.73/cwt345.00–355.002,0059
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250210460.00/cwt460.00–460.009661
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700666337.19/cwt322.50–342.502,2467
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650616345.96/cwt340.00–350.002,1315
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600573360.01/cwt355.00–365.002,0639
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650632326.44/cwt315.00–335.002,06320
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500479386.51/cwt380.00–400.001,85113
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750715292.53/cwt290.00–295.002,0922
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400378377.47/cwt375.00–385.001,4278
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500473353.05/cwt350.00–355.001,6705
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600573330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8916
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550521343.41/cwt340.00–350.001,7896
BullsMedium and Large 3250–300275470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,2931
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600570342.84/cwt335.00–350.001,9549
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450430419.94/cwt415.00–425.001,8066
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350332474.80/cwt470.00–480.001,5763
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650603310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,8692
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450423350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,4812
HeifersMedium and Large 3650–700690290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,0011
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500469373.08/cwt365.00–375.001,7505
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650602310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,8663
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450430401.26/cwt400.00–402.501,7252
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550520330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7164
Bulls1,750191.00/cwt191.00–191.003,3431
Bulls1,714182.27/cwt176.00–186.003,1247
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,473156.95/cwt155.00–160.002,31211
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,372162.67/cwt161.00–164.002,2326
CowsLean 85-90%933154.48/cwt154.00–155.001,4412
Bulls1,587161.99/cwt158.00–165.002,5713
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-24,150.00/head4,100.00–4,200.004,1502
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,566.67/head3,550.00–3,600.003,5673
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,005.00/head1,800.00–2,200.002,00510
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,741.67/head1,650.00–1,800.001,7426
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,563.33/head2,300.00–2,800.002,56315
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-23,020.00/head2,850.00–3,100.003,02010
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy3,566.67/head3,500.00–3,600.003,5673
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,516.67/head2,400.00–2,700.002,5173
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,287.50/head3,100.00–3,400.003,2884
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,892.86/head2,800.00–3,000.002,8937
CowsBoner 80-85%1,162151.84/cwt149.00–153.001,76410
CowsLean 85-90%1,047134.55/cwt131.00–136.001,4095
CowsBoner 80-85%1,216156.74/cwt155.00–159.001,90611
CowsLean 85-90%994146.77/cwt143.00–149.001,45910
CowsBoner 80-85%1,196163.23/cwt161.00–165.001,95210
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,343170.66/cwt168.00–175.002,2923
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500462345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,5943
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600565320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8082
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400365365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,3322
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350345380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,3111
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400362441.66/cwt440.00–445.001,5993
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350315460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,4491
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350320510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,6322
BullsMedium and Large 1750–800767286.66/cwt285.00–290.002,1993
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550526352.96/cwt350.00–360.001,85716
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300275536.67/cwt530.00–540.001,4763
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300290422.54/cwt420.00–425.001,2252
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450430376.59/cwt375.00–380.001,6193
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500453413.64/cwt405.00–420.001,8749
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500466368.96/cwt365.00–370.001,7195
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650624409.00/cwt409.00–409.002,5524
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450433444.86/cwt440.00–450.001,9262
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800750310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,3251
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350330415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,3702
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700657323.35/cwt320.00–325.002,1243
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650634339.02/cwt335.00–350.002,1495
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750713311.23/cwt305.00–317.502,2192
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600570412.50/cwt412.50–412.502,3511
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800760345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,6224
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400387476.72/cwt470.00–490.001,8453
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550545415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,2621
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700655360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,3581
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy650–700680362.52/cwt360.00–365.002,4652
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy700–750703342.51/cwt340.00–345.002,4082
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450420410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,7225
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300260520.00/cwt520.00–520.001,3521
BullsMedium and Large 1850–900850280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,3801

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.