Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2025-05-05

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, May 5
● Final77 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
827 head
459 vs last sale 368 287 vs year ago 540 · +53.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
61 head
1 vs last sale 62 32 vs year ago 93 · 34.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
75 head
29 vs last sale 46 18 vs year ago 57 · +31.6%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady, feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold firm with very good demand.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $332.91/cwt on 55 head. That ranks 1 of 30 comparable sales and sits 85.52 against this barn's trailing median of $418.43.
Average price
$332.91
55 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,803
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$111
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$15.65/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.37
vs AL average

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1545340.311,85629
Medium and Large 2538324.661,74526
One grade step is worth $15.65/cwt here — about $111 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

30 sales
464423382341median 418.4312/1502/2304/2706/2208/17
Bulls 500–600 lb: high $449.66, low $355.45, median $418.43 across 30 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale55 hd
332.91
AL average14 barns · 358 hd
328.55
+4.37
This barn, trailing median30 sales
418.43
−85.52
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,681169.292,8467thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,382149.282,0635thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,185143.831,70426
CowsLean 85-90%Average998132.331,3213thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$3,1705
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,9348
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,5502thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$2,5001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$3,7149
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$3,2508

Every lot, as filed

77 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750730270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,9713
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350314424.17/cwt420.00–430.001,33210
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650620311.11/cwt307.00–315.001,9298
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700675291.80/cwt290.00–295.001,9705
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450432360.02/cwt355.00–365.001,5556
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450413402.58/cwt400.00–405.001,6632
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550521331.39/cwt325.00–335.001,72716
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600557320.04/cwt315.00–325.001,7835
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500455417.00/cwt417.00–417.001,8972
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700691342.50/cwt342.50–342.502,36771
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750706280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9776
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550515321.67/cwt315.00–325.001,65712
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400370439.73/cwt435.00–445.001,6272
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550528344.76/cwt335.00–355.001,8202
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250225437.39/cwt435.00–440.009844
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400370401.00/cwt395.00–412.501,48413
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600564313.90/cwt310.00–320.001,77010
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750718268.87/cwt265.00–270.001,93013
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650624299.42/cwt295.00–302.001,86813
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350345460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,5871
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500477350.79/cwt335.00–365.001,67324
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700675282.46/cwt280.00–285.001,9072
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350323372.90/cwt365.00–380.001,20419
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650638295.24/cwt292.00–297.001,88411
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300274395.42/cwt390.00–400.001,08311
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600581307.38/cwt300.00–310.001,78610
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500481373.99/cwt360.00–380.001,79914
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450433376.95/cwt365.00–410.001,63221
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700683279.27/cwt275.00–282.001,9075
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400376351.91/cwt345.00–360.001,32315
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450419338.36/cwt330.00–345.001,41812
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350318410.60/cwt405.00–415.001,3068
CowsLean 85-90%998132.33/cwt131.00–133.001,3213
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,340154.30/cwt151.00–158.002,0682
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,410145.94/cwt145.00–148.002,0583
CowsBoner 80-85%1,089137.27/cwt136.00–139.001,4957
CowsBoner 80-85%1,253152.92/cwt149.00–155.001,9164
CowsBoner 80-85%1,211144.46/cwt140.00–149.001,74915
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,656.25/head2,525.00–2,750.002,6564
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,966.67/head2,925.00–3,025.002,9673
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy3,475.00/head3,450.00–3,500.003,4752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy3,212.50/head3,100.00–3,350.003,2134
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,825.00/head3,750.00–3,900.003,8252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,937.50/head3,900.00–3,975.003,9382
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy4,050.00/head4,050.00–4,050.004,0501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,462.50/head3,250.00–3,600.003,4634
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 33,675.00/head3,625.00–3,725.003,6752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 32,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 33,316.67/head3,250.00–3,450.003,3173
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 32,900.00/head2,800.00–3,000.002,9003
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600567337.34/cwt325.00–342.001,91316
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500478328.53/cwt320.00–335.001,57010
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300278422.47/cwt420.00–425.001,1746
Bulls1,735186.00/cwt186.00–186.003,2271
Bulls1,756171.45/cwt170.00–173.003,0114
Bulls1,505156.61/cwt155.00–158.002,3572
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350310509.84/cwt500.00–520.001,5812
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600550344.55/cwt342.50–365.001,89511
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400365462.40/cwt455.00–470.001,6882
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650623305.77/cwt300.00–310.001,90517
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550505343.67/cwt332.00–347.001,73617
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300275448.45/cwt445.00–450.001,2333
BullsMedium and Large 1750–800755267.00/cwt260.00–270.002,01610
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550529381.20/cwt365.00–395.002,01712
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500465353.01/cwt340.00–360.001,64111
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500467364.03/cwt360.00–370.001,7005
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450409423.98/cwt415.00–430.001,7346
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650640355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,2727
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550519343.97/cwt340.00–350.001,78513
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450418397.99/cwt385.00–410.001,66413
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400373415.47/cwt410.00–420.001,55011
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400368379.23/cwt370.00–385.001,39619
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300260412.55/cwt410.00–415.001,0736
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350317392.35/cwt385.00–400.001,24415
BullsMedium and Large 1200–250230456.58/cwt450.00–460.001,0504

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.