Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2024-02-12

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Feb 12
● Final94 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,155 head
▼ 48 vs last sale 1,203▲ 391 vs year ago 764 · +51.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
127 head
▼ 22 vs last sale 149▼ 14 vs year ago 141 · −9.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
34 head
▼ 31 vs last sale 65▼ 7 vs year ago 41 · −17.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers sold unevenly steady, feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 lower, feeder bulls sold 2.00 to 8.00 lower. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $280.17/cwt on 175 head.
Average price
$280.17
175 head · 572 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,604
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$141
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$27.93/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−1.09
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1565288.931,63480
Medium and Large 2579273.441,58390
Medium and Large 3572261.001,4935thin
One grade step is worth $27.93/cwt here — about $141 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale175 hd
280.17
—
AL average15 barns · 1,132 hd
281.25
−1.09
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,615118.671,91613
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,190105.801,25942
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,477102.631,5158thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,03389.6692642

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,7503thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,5173thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,1752thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,0753thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,8923thin

Every lot, as filed

94 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1—418275.41/cwt270.00–285.001,15110
HeifersMedium and Large 3—521232.48/cwt230.00–235.001,2114
HeifersMedium and Large 3—359259.95/cwt255.00–265.009334
HeifersMedium and Large 2—380272.50/cwt270.00–275.001,0364
HeifersMedium and Large 1—278317.48/cwt315.00–320.008832
HeifersMedium and Large 3—672193.30/cwt190.00–200.001,2993
HeifersMedium and Large 1—763201.66/cwt200.00–205.001,5393
HeifersMedium and Large 2—565230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,3002
HeifersMedium and Large 2—318282.64/cwt280.00–285.008992
HeifersMedium and Large 1—634234.72/cwt225.00–239.001,48818
HeifersMedium and Large 2—623216.66/cwt215.00–220.001,3503
HeifersMedium and Large 1—525251.86/cwt250.00–255.001,32222
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—560295.47/cwt294.00–300.001,6554
HeifersMedium and Large 2—795190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,5111
HeifersMedium and Large 2—526244.20/cwt240.00–247.001,2844
HeifersMedium and Large 1—680215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4621
HeifersMedium and Large 1—384283.39/cwt280.00–290.001,0886
HeifersMedium and Large 1—318303.25/cwt295.00–310.009643
SteersMedium and Large 3—695220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5291
HeifersMedium and Large 1—471265.41/cwt260.00–267.501,25018
HeifersMedium and Large 1—560246.22/cwt245.00–251.001,3795
SteersMedium and Large 3—380315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,1971
SteersMedium and Large 1—604277.11/cwt265.00–278.001,67434
SteersMedium and Large 1—368332.62/cwt330.00–335.001,2242
SteersMedium and Large 2—779213.00/cwt210.00–215.001,6594
SteersMedium and Large 1—495310.76/cwt310.00–311.001,53825
SteersMedium and Large 1—732247.91/cwt240.00–251.001,8156
SteersMedium and Large 3—735215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,5801
SteersMedium and Large 2—575276.51/cwt270.00–277.501,59056
SteersMedium and Large 2—670237.43/cwt235.00–240.001,5912
SteersMedium and Large 1—562283.66/cwt280.00–290.001,5946
SteersMedium and Large 3—595265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,5771
SteersMedium and Large 3—455290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,3201
SteersMedium and Large 2—530285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,51118
SteersMedium and Large 2—467305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,4243
SteersMedium and Large 2—435310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3491
SteersMedium and Large 1—405330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,3371
SteersMedium and Large 1—515295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,5191
SteersMedium and Large 2—722223.72/cwt220.00–226.001,6153
SteersMedium and Large 2—630257.34/cwt255.00–260.001,6213
SteersMedium and Large 1—660262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,7291
BullsMedium and Large 3—373292.48/cwt290.00–295.001,0912
BullsMedium and Large 2—369301.80/cwt300.00–305.001,1148
BullsMedium and Large 3—660209.92/cwt205.00–215.001,3852
BullsMedium and Large 1—650240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5601
BullsMedium and Large 1—505280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4141
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy—460305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,4033
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,459105.72/cwt105.00–107.001,5424
CowsLean 85-90%—1,06681.53/cwt79.00–83.008695
CowsLean 85-90%—1,04993.58/cwt91.00–96.0098219
CowsLean 85-90%—1,00687.78/cwt85.00–90.0088318
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,49499.53/cwt99.00–100.001,4874
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,234113.37/cwt111.00–116.001,3998
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,230106.70/cwt104.00–110.001,31220
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,107100.18/cwt97.00–103.001,10914
Bulls——1,536112.71/cwt110.00–117.001,7315
Bulls——1,938128.31/cwt125.00–132.002,4872
Bulls——1,573120.42/cwt118.00–124.001,8946
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,375.00/head1,300.00–1,450.001,3752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,075.00/head975.00–1,150.001,0753
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,175.00/head1,150.00–1,200.001,1752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,750.00/head1,700.00–1,800.001,7503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,891.67/head1,875.00–1,900.001,8923
BullsMedium and Large 3—588242.51/cwt240.00–250.001,4264
BullsMedium and Large 2—639236.51/cwt235.00–237.001,5118
BullsMedium and Large 2—333315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,0492
BullsMedium and Large 2—465283.35/cwt280.00–285.001,3183
BullsMedium and Large 3—420282.92/cwt280.00–287.001,1884
BullsMedium and Large 3—288310.00/cwt310.00–310.008932
BullsMedium and Large 3—510259.90/cwt255.00–265.001,3253
BullsMedium and Large 1—430303.62/cwt300.00–310.001,3064
BullsMedium and Large 2—561261.26/cwt260.00–262.001,4668
BullsMedium and Large 1—283335.04/cwt330.00–340.009482
BullsMedium and Large 2—428290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,2412
BullsMedium and Large 3—490272.53/cwt270.00–275.001,3352
BullsMedium and Large 1—467296.61/cwt295.00–300.001,3856
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—551261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,4384
BullsMedium and Large 3—225320.00/cwt320.00–320.007201
BullsMedium and Large 2—650225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4631
BullsMedium and Large 2—540270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,4581
BullsMedium and Large 3—328303.98/cwt300.00–305.009975
HeifersMedium and Large 3—608210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2774
HeifersMedium and Large 3—572222.99/cwt220.00–225.001,2765
HeifersMedium and Large 3—323267.36/cwt265.00–270.008642
HeifersMedium and Large 3—485243.02/cwt240.00–245.001,1795
HeifersMedium and Large 3—725190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3782
BullsMedium and Large 2—720212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,5261
HeifersMedium and Large 2—715195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,3942
HeifersMedium and Large 3—435250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,0881
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—500267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,3351
HeifersMedium and Large 2—427264.80/cwt262.00–267.001,13111
HeifersMedium and Large 2—695205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4251
HeifersMedium and Large 2—479251.97/cwt250.00–255.001,2076

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.