Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2024-02-05

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Feb 5
● Final108 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,203 head
▲ 90 vs last sale 1,113▲ 578 vs year ago 625 · +92.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
149 head
▼ 41 vs last sale 190▼ 25 vs year ago 174 · −14.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
65 head
▼ 48 vs last sale 113▼ 43 vs year ago 108 · −39.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 4.00 lower, high yielding boning cows up to 120.00 cwt. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 1.00 higher. Feeder steers sold 2.00 to 9.00 higher, feeder bulls and heifers sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $248.39/cwt on 178 head.
Average price
$248.39
178 head · 507 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,259
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$261
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 1
$13.01/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.00
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2442256.481,13452
Medium and Large 3436249.011,08636
Medium and Large 1573243.471,39590
One grade step is worth $13.01/cwt here — about −$261 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale178 hd
248.39
—
AL average15 barns · 1,796 hd
242.39
+6.00
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,809123.212,22913
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,229105.511,29649
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,556103.361,60818
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,00090.5790637

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,8252thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,54511
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,2002thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,1001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,0705
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)—$1,3754thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)—$1,0333thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,9505

Every lot, as filed

108 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—956200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,9124
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—374352.02/cwt350.00–355.001,3175
SteersMedium and Large 1—428322.50/cwt320.00–325.001,3808
SteersMedium and Large 1—525301.23/cwt295.00–305.001,5814
SteersMedium and Large 1—373337.58/cwt330.00–340.001,2596
HeifersMedium and Large 2—523239.09/cwt235.00–247.001,2503
HeifersMedium and Large 2—627216.62/cwt215.00–220.001,3583
HeifersMedium and Large 2—315288.69/cwt285.00–290.009094
HeifersMedium and Large 3—377261.73/cwt255.00–265.009879
HeifersMedium and Large 3—535224.95/cwt220.00–230.001,2032
HeifersMedium and Large 3—331275.70/cwt270.00–280.009137
HeifersMedium and Large 2—266293.24/cwt290.00–297.007807
HeifersMedium and Large 2—662205.14/cwt202.00–210.001,3587
HeifersMedium and Large 2—720197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,4181
HeifersMedium and Large 2—760180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3681
HeifersMedium and Large 2—566230.47/cwt225.00–235.001,3044
HeifersMedium and Large 2—475253.67/cwt252.00–257.001,2053
HeifersMedium and Large 1—515259.25/cwt250.00–265.001,33510
HeifersMedium and Large 1—258307.57/cwt305.00–310.007942
HeifersMedium and Large 2—220300.00/cwt300.00–300.006605
HeifersMedium and Large 2—374273.25/cwt270.00–280.001,0229
HeifersMedium and Large 1—484267.07/cwt260.00–275.001,2938
HeifersMedium and Large 2—429261.41/cwt260.00–265.001,1215
HeifersMedium and Large 1—313295.29/cwt292.00–300.0092414
HeifersMedium and Large 1—660216.01/cwt215.00–217.001,4262
HeifersMedium and Large 1—565249.14/cwt245.00–252.501,4087
HeifersMedium and Large 1—625225.69/cwt225.00–230.001,4117
HeifersMedium and Large 3—420252.21/cwt245.00–255.001,0597
SteersMedium and Large 1—665250.00/cwt245.00–255.001,6633
SteersMedium and Large 2—520290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,5082
SteersMedium and Large 2—458305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,3972
SteersMedium and Large 1—726221.72/cwt220.00–225.001,6104
SteersMedium and Large 1—574279.96/cwt277.50–282.501,6075
SteersMedium and Large 1—460313.00/cwt310.00–315.001,4408
SteersMedium and Large 2—660230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5181
SteersMedium and Large 2—365325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,1861
SteersMedium and Large 2—707216.65/cwt215.00–217.501,5326
SteersMedium and Large 2—317335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,0624
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—667239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,5949
SteersMedium and Large 1—780211.36/cwt210.00–212.001,6493
SteersMedium and Large 3—595255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,5172
SteersMedium and Large 3—395315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,2441
SteersMedium and Large 2—620251.73/cwt250.00–255.001,5613
SteersMedium and Large 2—435313.42/cwt310.00–317.001,3632
SteersMedium and Large 3—685225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5411
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—776223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,73022
SteersMedium and Large 3—612240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4695
SteersMedium and Large 3—478293.40/cwt290.00–295.001,4023
BullsMedium and Large 3—710207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,4701
BullsMedium and Large 1—555277.50/cwt275.00–280.001,5402
BullsMedium and Large 3—470275.60/cwt272.00–280.001,2953
BullsMedium and Large 3—763198.00/cwt197.00–199.001,5112
BullsMedium and Large 3—385302.53/cwt300.00–305.001,1652
BullsMedium and Large 3—665222.31/cwt220.00–225.001,4783
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,567109.86/cwt108.00–113.001,7223
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,498104.53/cwt101.00–106.001,56610
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,346113.04/cwt111.00–116.001,52210
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,253107.45/cwt104.00–110.001,34618
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,152100.27/cwt97.00–103.001,15521
CowsLean 85-90%—1,03690.83/cwt88.00–93.0094115
CowsLean 85-90%—92482.99/cwt80.00–86.0076710
CowsLean 85-90%—1,01996.57/cwt94.00–99.0098412
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,66697.11/cwt95.00–100.001,6185
Bulls——1,841124.64/cwt120.00–127.002,2955
Bulls——1,688116.33/cwt113.00–119.001,9645
Bulls——1,958132.31/cwt129.00–136.002,5913
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2——1,375.00/head1,350.00–1,400.001,3754
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2——1,033.33/head900.00–1,150.001,0333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,380.00/head1,250.00–1,550.001,3805
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,825.00/head1,800.00–1,850.001,8252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,200.00/head1,100.00–1,300.001,2002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,070.00/head1,000.00–1,150.001,0705
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,683.33/head1,600.00–1,750.001,6836
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——2,037.50/head1,825.00–2,125.002,0384
BullsMedium and Large 1—240360.00/cwt360.00–360.008641
BullsMedium and Large 1—521284.89/cwt280.00–290.001,4849
BullsMedium and Large 1—418311.70/cwt305.00–315.001,3036
BullsMedium and Large 1—280349.97/cwt345.00–355.009803
BullsMedium and Large 1—320341.94/cwt335.00–345.001,0945
HeifersMedium and Large 1—232310.25/cwt305.00–315.007203
HeifersMedium and Large 1—416277.93/cwt275.00–282.001,1564
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—255325.00/cwt325.00–325.008291
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—860186.75/cwt185.00–187.001,60616
HeifersMedium and Large 3—568216.02/cwt212.00–220.001,2272
HeifersMedium and Large 3—465238.46/cwt235.00–245.001,1095
HeifersMedium and Large 3—629209.77/cwt202.00–215.001,3194
HeifersMedium and Large 1—726207.65/cwt207.50–210.001,50816
BullsMedium and Large 2—558265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4792
BullsMedium and Large 3—583247.08/cwt240.00–250.001,4408
BullsMedium and Large 3—435292.53/cwt290.00–295.001,2732
BullsMedium and Large 3—519257.42/cwt250.00–260.001,3365
BullsMedium and Large 2—670230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5411
BullsMedium and Large 2—710220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5621
BullsMedium and Large 1—472299.03/cwt295.00–302.001,4113
BullsMedium and Large 3—220330.00/cwt330.00–330.007261
BullsMedium and Large 3—280325.00/cwt325.00–325.009101
BullsMedium and Large 2—600242.50/cwt240.00–245.001,4552
BullsMedium and Large 2—470288.00/cwt285.00–290.001,3545
BullsMedium and Large 2—225340.00/cwt340.00–340.007653
BullsMedium and Large 1—388336.65/cwt330.00–340.001,3063
BullsMedium and Large 2—268330.00/cwt330.00–330.008842
BullsMedium and Large 2—510272.50/cwt270.00–275.001,3902
BullsMedium and Large 2—368319.12/cwt315.00–325.001,1745
BullsMedium and Large 2—345325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,1211
BullsMedium and Large 2—400305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,2201
BullsMedium and Large 3—640227.52/cwt225.00–230.001,4562

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.