Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2023-08-07

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Aug 7
● Final59 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
854 head
▲ 219 vs last sale 635▼ 113 vs year ago 967 · −11.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
135 head
▼ 23 vs last sale 158▼ 70 vs year ago 205 · −34.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
57 head
▲ 6 vs last sale 51▲ 16 vs year ago 41 · +39.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher, feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $254.71/cwt on 96 head.
Average price
$254.71
96 head · 634 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,616
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$170
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 1
$19.10/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.60
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2500270.001,3502thin
Medium and Large 3413267.451,1052thin
Medium and Large 1-2658255.501,68164
Medium and Large 1606250.901,52028
One grade step is worth $19.10/cwt here — about −$170 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale96 hd
254.71
—
AL average11 barns · 926 hd
248.11
+6.60
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,699123.662,10020
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,210108.871,31747
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,370102.651,40710
CowsLean 85-90%Low98993.8792941

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,5385
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,35020
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,2194thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,0105
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$8001thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)—$8685

Every lot, as filed

59 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2—467235.55/cwt235.00–242.001,10013
HeifersMedium and Large 2—520215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,1181
HeifersMedium and Large 3—363227.41/cwt225.00–230.008252
HeifersMedium and Large 3—400215.00/cwt215.00–215.008601
HeifersMedium and Large 3—475212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,0071
HeifersMedium and Large 2—428227.57/cwt225.00–230.009742
HeifersMedium and Large 1—713199.91/cwt195.00–205.001,4252
HeifersMedium and Large 2—605190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,1501
HeifersMedium and Large 1—373243.53/cwt242.00–245.009082
HeifersMedium and Large 1—670207.43/cwt205.00–210.001,3902
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—515235.99/cwt235.00–237.001,2152
HeifersMedium and Large 3—328238.48/cwt235.00–240.007823
HeifersMedium and Large 2—382236.68/cwt235.00–240.009043
HeifersMedium and Large 1—418238.49/cwt237.00–240.009972
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—658255.50/cwt255.50–255.501,68164
SteersMedium and Large 3—413267.45/cwt265.00–270.001,1052
SteersMedium and Large 1—715220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,57313
SteersMedium and Large 1—516276.75/cwt272.00–282.001,4289
SteersMedium and Large 1—468285.59/cwt280.00–287.501,3374
SteersMedium and Large 2—510265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,3521
HeifersMedium and Large 1—790185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,4621
SteersMedium and Large 1—575266.00/cwt265.00–267.001,5302
SteersMedium and Large 2—490275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3481
BullsMedium and Large 1—690215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4841
BullsMedium and Large 1—760202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,5351
BullsMedium and Large 1—623218.49/cwt217.00–220.001,3612
BullsMedium and Large 1—372266.59/cwt265.00–275.009926
BullsMedium and Large 1—528237.56/cwt235.00–240.001,2542
BullsMedium and Large 1—565227.54/cwt225.00–230.001,2862
CowsLean 85-90%—94687.79/cwt84.00–90.0083014
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,371114.44/cwt113.00–117.001,5696
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,398100.94/cwt99.00–104.001,4118
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,260109.48/cwt109.00–110.001,3792
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,147104.68/cwt102.00–106.001,20114
CowsLean 85-90%—1,026101.88/cwt98.00–104.001,04511
CowsLean 85-90%—1,00293.68/cwt91.00–97.0093916
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,207109.80/cwt107.00–112.001,32527
Bulls——1,864132.93/cwt130.00–137.002,4785
Bulls——1,712122.96/cwt120.00–125.002,10511
Bulls——1,455114.00/cwt111.00–117.001,6594
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2——868.20/head735.00–962.008685
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,306.63/head1,100.00–1,575.001,30716
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,010.00/head950.00–1,075.001,0105
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,158.00/head1,049.00–1,225.001,1583
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——800.00/head800.00–800.008001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,538.40/head1,350.00–1,675.001,5385
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,525.00/head1,500.00–1,550.001,5254
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
BullsMedium and Large 2—540228.53/cwt225.00–232.001,2342
BullsMedium and Large 2—315267.54/cwt265.00–270.008432
BullsMedium and Large 2—583216.67/cwt215.00–220.001,2633
BullsMedium and Large 3—518216.75/cwt215.00–220.001,1234
BullsMedium and Large 2—380254.91/cwt250.00–260.009693
BullsMedium and Large 3—320255.00/cwt255.00–255.008161
HeifersMedium and Large 1—553219.50/cwt219.00–220.001,2142
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—550232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,2761
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—675215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,4511
HeifersMedium and Large 1—471226.38/cwt225.00–232.001,0665
BullsMedium and Large 2—425247.56/cwt245.00–250.001,0522

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.