Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2023-07-24

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Jul 24
● Final83 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
773 head
773 vs last sale 0 134 vs year ago 907 · 14.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
145 head
145 vs last sale 0 49 vs year ago 96 · +51.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
52 head
52 vs last sale 0 9 vs year ago 61 · 14.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cows sold steady with high yielding boning cows up to 117.00 cwt, slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower with high yielding bulls up to 130.00 cwt. Feeder steers sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower, feeder bulls sold 5.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Trade active with moderate to good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $213.85/cwt on 135 head.
Average price
$213.85
135 head · 518 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,107
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$13
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$13.98/cwt at this weight
vs the market
6.91
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2449219.7698625
Medium and Large 1550214.811,18182
Medium and Large 3486205.7899928
One grade step is worth $13.98/cwt here — about −$13 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale135 hd
213.85
AL average14 barns · 1,468 hd
220.76
−6.91
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,579117.101,84912
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,502102.031,53210
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,219100.791,22863
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,04486.1289935

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,32911
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,2192thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,7253thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$1,2252thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$88011

Every lot, as filed

83 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 3625182.52/cwt180.00–185.001,1414
HeifersMedium and Large 1479223.66/cwt220.00–230.001,07125
HeifersMedium and Large 3576188.72/cwt185.00–190.001,0874
HeifersMedium and Large 2371231.90/cwt230.00–235.008605
HeifersMedium and Large 2307243.26/cwt240.00–245.007473
HeifersMedium and Large 3525198.71/cwt195.00–200.001,0434
HeifersMedium and Large 2426221.20/cwt220.00–225.009424
HeifersMedium and Large 2525208.96/cwt205.00–210.001,0975
HeifersMedium and Large 2580200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1601
HeifersMedium and Large 1430233.08/cwt230.00–240.001,0025
HeifersMedium and Large 1605203.32/cwt200.00–205.001,2303
HeifersMedium and Large 1584210.78/cwt205.00–215.001,23120
HeifersMedium and Large 1705185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3042
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added798220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,7564
HeifersMedium and Large 2475215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0216
SteersMedium and Large 1625244.70/cwt240.00–247.501,52918
SteersMedium and Large 1685230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5761
HeifersMedium and Large 1515218.86/cwt215.00–225.001,12712
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added682210.67/cwt205.00–212.501,4374
SteersMedium and Large 2705207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,4591
HeifersMedium and Large 1660194.99/cwt190.00–205.001,2876
SteersMedium and Large 3415260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,0791
SteersMedium and Large 2614233.84/cwt230.00–235.001,4369
SteersMedium and Large 3510245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2501
SteersMedium and Large 3694205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4235
SteersMedium and Large 1433285.16/cwt280.00–287.501,2353
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added503277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,3964
SteersMedium and Large 1455270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2292
SteersMedium and Large 2480265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2726
SteersMedium and Large 2405275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,1141
SteersMedium and Large 2527250.11/cwt240.00–255.001,3189
SteersMedium and Large 1578255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4742
SteersMedium and Large 3490250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2251
SteersMedium and Large 2573242.60/cwt240.00–245.001,3902
SteersMedium and Large 1515267.73/cwt265.00–270.001,3798
BullsMedium and Large 2321262.84/cwt260.00–265.008447
BullsMedium and Large 1446250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1156
BullsMedium and Large 1355262.33/cwt260.00–265.009313
BullsMedium and Large 1565222.46/cwt220.00–225.001,2572
BullsMedium and Large 1521230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1984
BullsMedium and Large 1460241.30/cwt240.00–245.001,1104
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,55598.49/cwt98.00–99.001,5322
CowsBoner 80-85%1,219102.58/cwt100.00–106.001,25022
CowsLean 85-90%1,03484.09/cwt81.00–86.0086913
CowsLean 85-90%1,01177.61/cwt75.00–80.007855
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,418108.99/cwt108.00–110.001,5452
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,512100.89/cwt100.00–104.001,5256
CowsBoner 80-85%1,14896.17/cwt93.00–99.001,10429
CowsBoner 80-85%1,389108.66/cwt107.00–112.001,50912
CowsLean 85-90%1,06190.17/cwt87.00–92.0095717
Bulls1,286109.47/cwt108.00–110.001,4084
Bulls1,676122.88/cwt121.00–124.002,0595
Bulls1,807117.64/cwt117.00–119.002,1263
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2880.27/head758.00–935.0088011
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,218.50/head1,209.00–1,228.001,2192
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,288.13/head1,200.00–1,350.001,2888
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,438.00/head1,405.00–1,476.001,4383
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,537.50/head1,475.00–1,600.001,5382
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,225.00/head1,200.00–1,250.001,2252
BullsMedium and Large 3477223.14/cwt220.00–225.001,06416
BullsMedium and Large 3633198.12/cwt190.00–205.001,25411
BullsMedium and Large 3421231.49/cwt230.00–235.009757
BullsMedium and Large 3512212.98/cwt210.00–215.001,0905
BullsMedium and Large 1330270.00/cwt270.00–270.008911
BullsMedium and Large 3316251.23/cwt250.00–255.007944
BullsMedium and Large 2375250.00/cwt250.00–250.009382
BullsMedium and Large 2605205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2401
BullsMedium and Large 2471231.42/cwt230.00–235.001,09014
BullsMedium and Large 2428242.90/cwt240.00–246.001,04012
BullsMedium and Large 3583200.82/cwt200.00–205.001,1716
BullsMedium and Large 3378242.52/cwt240.00–245.009172
HeifersMedium and Large 3481208.32/cwt205.00–210.001,0029
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added603212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,2784
HeifersMedium and Large 1765175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,3391
BullsMedium and Large 2516221.70/cwt220.00–225.001,1446
BullsMedium and Large 3275263.15/cwt260.00–265.007248
BullsMedium and Large 2569211.28/cwt210.00–215.001,2028
HeifersMedium and Large 2685185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,2671
HeifersMedium and Large 3310232.46/cwt230.00–235.007212
HeifersMedium and Large 3435215.00/cwt215.00–215.009351
HeifersMedium and Large 3375220.00/cwt220.00–220.008252
HeifersMedium and Large 3280243.55/cwt242.00–245.006822

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.