Sale reports / Alabama / Florence Stockyards / 2023-07-24

Florence Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Florence, Alabama · Mon, Jul 24
● Final83 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1997
Feeder Cattle receipts
773 head
▲ 773 vs last sale 0▼ 134 vs year ago 907 · −14.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
145 head
▲ 145 vs last sale 0▲ 49 vs year ago 96 · +51.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
52 head
▲ 52 vs last sale 0▼ 9 vs year ago 61 · −14.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cows sold steady with high yielding boning cows up to 117.00 cwt, slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower with high yielding bulls up to 130.00 cwt. Feeder steers sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower, feeder bulls sold 5.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Trade active with moderate to good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $213.85/cwt on 135 head.
Average price
$213.85
135 head · 518 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,107
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$13
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$13.98/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.91
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2449219.7698625
Medium and Large 1550214.811,18182
Medium and Large 3486205.7899928
One grade step is worth $13.98/cwt here — about −$13 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale135 hd
213.85
—
AL average14 barns · 1,468 hd
220.76
−6.91
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,579117.101,84912
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,502102.031,53210
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,219100.791,22863
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,04486.1289935

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,32911
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,2192thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,7253thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)—$1,2252thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)—$88011

Every lot, as filed

83 lots · USDA AMS · Tennessee Valley Livestock - Florence, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 3—625182.52/cwt180.00–185.001,1414
HeifersMedium and Large 1—479223.66/cwt220.00–230.001,07125
HeifersMedium and Large 3—576188.72/cwt185.00–190.001,0874
HeifersMedium and Large 2—371231.90/cwt230.00–235.008605
HeifersMedium and Large 2—307243.26/cwt240.00–245.007473
HeifersMedium and Large 3—525198.71/cwt195.00–200.001,0434
HeifersMedium and Large 2—426221.20/cwt220.00–225.009424
HeifersMedium and Large 2—525208.96/cwt205.00–210.001,0975
HeifersMedium and Large 2—580200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1601
HeifersMedium and Large 1—430233.08/cwt230.00–240.001,0025
HeifersMedium and Large 1—605203.32/cwt200.00–205.001,2303
HeifersMedium and Large 1—584210.78/cwt205.00–215.001,23120
HeifersMedium and Large 1—705185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3042
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—798220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,7564
HeifersMedium and Large 2—475215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0216
SteersMedium and Large 1—625244.70/cwt240.00–247.501,52918
SteersMedium and Large 1—685230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5761
HeifersMedium and Large 1—515218.86/cwt215.00–225.001,12712
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—682210.67/cwt205.00–212.501,4374
SteersMedium and Large 2—705207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,4591
HeifersMedium and Large 1—660194.99/cwt190.00–205.001,2876
SteersMedium and Large 3—415260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,0791
SteersMedium and Large 2—614233.84/cwt230.00–235.001,4369
SteersMedium and Large 3—510245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2501
SteersMedium and Large 3—694205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4235
SteersMedium and Large 1—433285.16/cwt280.00–287.501,2353
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—503277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,3964
SteersMedium and Large 1—455270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2292
SteersMedium and Large 2—480265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,2726
SteersMedium and Large 2—405275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,1141
SteersMedium and Large 2—527250.11/cwt240.00–255.001,3189
SteersMedium and Large 1—578255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4742
SteersMedium and Large 3—490250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2251
SteersMedium and Large 2—573242.60/cwt240.00–245.001,3902
SteersMedium and Large 1—515267.73/cwt265.00–270.001,3798
BullsMedium and Large 2—321262.84/cwt260.00–265.008447
BullsMedium and Large 1—446250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1156
BullsMedium and Large 1—355262.33/cwt260.00–265.009313
BullsMedium and Large 1—565222.46/cwt220.00–225.001,2572
BullsMedium and Large 1—521230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,1984
BullsMedium and Large 1—460241.30/cwt240.00–245.001,1104
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,55598.49/cwt98.00–99.001,5322
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,219102.58/cwt100.00–106.001,25022
CowsLean 85-90%—1,03484.09/cwt81.00–86.0086913
CowsLean 85-90%—1,01177.61/cwt75.00–80.007855
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,418108.99/cwt108.00–110.001,5452
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,512100.89/cwt100.00–104.001,5256
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,14896.17/cwt93.00–99.001,10429
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,389108.66/cwt107.00–112.001,50912
CowsLean 85-90%—1,06190.17/cwt87.00–92.0095717
Bulls——1,286109.47/cwt108.00–110.001,4084
Bulls——1,676122.88/cwt121.00–124.002,0595
Bulls——1,807117.64/cwt117.00–119.002,1263
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2——880.27/head758.00–935.0088011
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,218.50/head1,209.00–1,228.001,2192
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,288.13/head1,200.00–1,350.001,2888
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,438.00/head1,405.00–1,476.001,4383
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——2,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,537.50/head1,475.00–1,600.001,5382
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3——1,225.00/head1,200.00–1,250.001,2252
BullsMedium and Large 3—477223.14/cwt220.00–225.001,06416
BullsMedium and Large 3—633198.12/cwt190.00–205.001,25411
BullsMedium and Large 3—421231.49/cwt230.00–235.009757
BullsMedium and Large 3—512212.98/cwt210.00–215.001,0905
BullsMedium and Large 1—330270.00/cwt270.00–270.008911
BullsMedium and Large 3—316251.23/cwt250.00–255.007944
BullsMedium and Large 2—375250.00/cwt250.00–250.009382
BullsMedium and Large 2—605205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2401
BullsMedium and Large 2—471231.42/cwt230.00–235.001,09014
BullsMedium and Large 2—428242.90/cwt240.00–246.001,04012
BullsMedium and Large 3—583200.82/cwt200.00–205.001,1716
BullsMedium and Large 3—378242.52/cwt240.00–245.009172
HeifersMedium and Large 3—481208.32/cwt205.00–210.001,0029
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—603212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,2784
HeifersMedium and Large 1—765175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,3391
BullsMedium and Large 2—516221.70/cwt220.00–225.001,1446
BullsMedium and Large 3—275263.15/cwt260.00–265.007248
BullsMedium and Large 2—569211.28/cwt210.00–215.001,2028
HeifersMedium and Large 2—685185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,2671
HeifersMedium and Large 3—310232.46/cwt230.00–235.007212
HeifersMedium and Large 3—435215.00/cwt215.00–215.009351
HeifersMedium and Large 3—375220.00/cwt220.00–220.008252
HeifersMedium and Large 3—280243.55/cwt242.00–245.006822

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.