Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2024-03-12

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Mar 12
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
917 head
488 vs last sale 429 270 vs year ago 647 · +41.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
95 head
25 vs last sale 70 5 vs year ago 100 · 5.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
60 head
42 vs last sale 18 106 vs year ago 166 · 63.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 4.00 to 7.00 higher with high dressing boning cows up to 139.00 cwt. Feeder cattle sold sharply higher. Trade active with very good demand. Replacement cattle sold firm with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $249.48/cwt on 50 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 148.40 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$249.48
50 head · 537 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,340
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$14
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$30.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
3.38
vs AL average
26.69 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1514259.391,33415thin
Medium and Large 2541247.391,33831
Medium and Large 3590228.491,3484thin
One grade step is worth $30.90/cwt here — about −$14 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale50 hd
249.48
AL average15 barns · 288 hd
252.85
−3.38
National average176 barns · 16,729 hd
276.17
−26.69
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−148.40
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,562130.482,0387thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,380124.461,7182thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,161122.681,42530
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,243114.691,4264thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,4882thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,9005
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$1,7333thin

Every lot, as filed

55 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450409372.51/cwt370.00–380.001,5244
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600550255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,4032
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650640225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4403
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450428293.66/cwt285.00–300.001,25723
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400373310.07/cwt305.00–315.001,15711
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400381341.06/cwt335.00–345.001,2995
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700660228.64/cwt227.00–232.001,5093
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400364384.69/cwt365.00–400.001,4004
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650612252.60/cwt252.60–252.601,546126
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350317346.94/cwt340.00–350.001,1007
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550500310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,5501
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450408306.13/cwt305.00–310.001,2499
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500472326.16/cwt320.00–340.001,53915
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600573266.03/cwt265.00–267.001,5244
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400378322.82/cwt320.00–325.001,22012
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750722207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,4985
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450428340.81/cwt335.00–345.001,45912
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650621233.78/cwt232.00–235.001,4525
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550515281.33/cwt280.00–285.001,44911
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400357349.98/cwt340.00–360.001,2499
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500469277.36/cwt270.00–282.001,30120
CowsBoner 80-85%1,109117.99/cwt117.00–119.001,3098
Bulls1,595126.46/cwt125.00–128.002,0174
CowsBoner 80-85%1,318130.24/cwt128.00–135.001,7174
CowsBoner 80-85%1,150123.09/cwt120.00–127.001,41618
CowsLean 85-90%1,243114.69/cwt111.00–118.001,4264
Bulls1,517135.84/cwt134.00–139.002,0613
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,487.50/head1,475.00–1,500.001,4882
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,850.00/head1,800.00–1,900.001,8504
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,733.33/head1,700.00–1,750.001,7333
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350328354.96/cwt350.00–360.001,1642
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300260360.00/cwt360.00–360.009361
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy350–400383377.50/cwt377.50–377.501,4463
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550509260.07/cwt255.00–265.001,32413
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700660246.34/cwt245.00–247.001,6263
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,380124.46/cwt124.00–125.001,7182
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500480287.74/cwt280.00–295.001,38113
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450415280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,1621
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450420315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,3232
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550540250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3501
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600590228.49/cwt227.00–230.001,3484
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650613248.97/cwt247.00–250.001,5263
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550524268.25/cwt260.00–275.001,40617
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650643232.49/cwt230.00–235.001,4954
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550525248.93/cwt240.00–255.001,30720
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600570244.58/cwt240.00–250.001,39411
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300290350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,0152
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350345312.50/cwt310.00–315.001,0782
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350320337.91/cwt335.00–340.001,0815
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500481259.93/cwt255.00–265.001,25015
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500473307.19/cwt300.00–315.001,45312
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600571247.88/cwt245.00–250.001,4157
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350322323.19/cwt320.00–330.001,04115
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450427324.96/cwt320.00–330.001,38811

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.