Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2024-03-05

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Mar 5
● Final50 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
429 head
573 vs last sale 1,002 80 vs year ago 509 · 15.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
70 head
3 vs last sale 73 29 vs year ago 41 · +70.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
18 head
27 vs last sale 45 9 vs year ago 27 · 33.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 5.00 to 9.00 higher with high dressing boning cows up to 132.00 cwt. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand. Replacement cattle sold firm.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $256.03/cwt on 42 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 141.85 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$256.03
42 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,398
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$114
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$21.42/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.13
vs AL average
15.88 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1546261.131,42532
Medium and Large 2547239.711,31110thin
One grade step is worth $21.42/cwt here — about $114 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale42 hd
256.03
AL average9 barns · 256 hd
249.90
+6.13
National average176 barns · 15,352 hd
271.91
−15.88
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−141.85
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,787131.302,3468thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,270121.461,54321
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,428115.751,6536thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,129110.241,2454thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,5001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,4501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,3001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,8501thin

Every lot, as filed

50 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsBoner 80-85%1,193119.85/cwt116.00–126.001,43013
CowsBoner 80-85%1,410125.95/cwt123.00–130.001,7767
Bulls1,915128.84/cwt128.00–130.002,4672
CowsBoner 80-85%1,290111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,4321
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,423119.12/cwt115.00–122.001,6954
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,438109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,5672
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600558242.47/cwt240.00–245.001,3532
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550514253.91/cwt250.00–260.001,3059
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500475280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,3301
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450417281.92/cwt278.00–285.001,1765
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500481267.05/cwt260.00–275.001,28512
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650602234.00/cwt230.00–237.001,40916
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350327316.99/cwt310.00–325.001,0373
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650603238.49/cwt235.00–242.001,4384
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550505285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4391
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500475278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,32128
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500459306.17/cwt300.00–315.001,4054
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400374320.07/cwt315.00–330.001,1974
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400390340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,3261
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450425325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,3811
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450421269.51/cwt267.00–272.001,1358
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450414314.02/cwt305.00–320.001,3005
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400367294.21/cwt280.00–300.001,0809
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450434291.57/cwt285.00–300.001,2656
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350333322.44/cwt320.00–325.001,0742
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400367305.16/cwt300.00–310.001,1203
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550528243.81/cwt237.00–247.001,2876
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500468270.98/cwt268.00–275.001,2685
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600568250.54/cwt245.00–257.001,4234
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650625225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4061
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800792204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,6164
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350330303.28/cwt300.00–305.001,0013
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500483250.06/cwt245.00–255.001,2085
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550521261.74/cwt257.00–265.001,3645
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400383307.25/cwt290.00–310.001,17712
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450445345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,5351
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550510275.00/cwt270.00–280.001,4032
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800766235.50/cwt235.50–235.501,8048
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550525275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,4442
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600575233.56/cwt230.00–237.001,3434
CowsLean 85-90%1,129110.24/cwt107.00–114.001,2454
Bulls1,794137.27/cwt136.00–140.002,4634
Bulls1,643121.80/cwt120.00–124.002,0012
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600558266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,48421
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350345350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,2081
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600555265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4712
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.