Sale reports / Alabama / Arab Stockyards / 2023-02-28

Arab Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Arab, Alabama · Tue, Feb 28
● Final76 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1991
Feeder Cattle receipts
444 head
303 vs last sale 747 100 vs year ago 344 · +29.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
85 head
1 vs last sale 86 6 vs year ago 79 · +7.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
34 head
3 vs last sale 37 31 vs year ago 3 · +1,033.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 107, high yielding slaughter bulls up to 120. Feeder steers and bulls sold sharply higher, feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 8.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $185.91/cwt on 118 head.
Average price
$185.91
118 head · 455 lb average
Value per head Derived
$846
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$89
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$10.77/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+8.23
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1468189.9888973
Medium and Large 3406179.5372914thin
Medium and Large 2446179.2280031
One grade step is worth $10.77/cwt here — about $89 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale118 hd
185.91
AL average16 barns · 1,753 hd
177.68
+8.23
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,606106.651,71310
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,37992.591,2777thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,19689.471,07041
CowsLean 85-90%High95071.1767620

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,1081thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,3382thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$1,1002thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$9023thin

Every lot, as filed

76 lots · USDA AMS · Arab Livestock Market - Arab, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2318243.69/cwt240.00–247.007752
HeifersMedium and Large 1369209.76/cwt205.00–215.007749
HeifersMedium and Large 1574162.27/cwt160.00–165.009314
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy365217.00/cwt217.00–217.007921
HeifersMedium and Large 2477174.39/cwt172.00–177.008323
HeifersMedium and Large 2565158.00/cwt158.00–158.008931
HeifersMedium and Large 2366193.63/cwt190.00–200.0070910
HeifersMedium and Large 2520164.10/cwt162.00–172.0085311
HeifersMedium and Large 1305220.00/cwt220.00–220.006711
HeifersMedium and Large 3505160.00/cwt160.00–160.008082
HeifersMedium and Large 1428193.20/cwt190.00–200.0082713
HeifersMedium and Large 1528179.32/cwt175.00–184.0094712
HeifersMedium and Large 1481187.04/cwt185.00–191.0090015
SteersMedium and Large 1768167.46/cwt163.00–172.001,2862
HeifersMedium and Large 1613156.24/cwt156.00–157.009584
HeifersMedium and Large 3480163.46/cwt160.00–167.007852
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added380266.00/cwt265.00–267.001,0112
SteersMedium and Large 1620198.22/cwt196.00–199.001,2299
SteersMedium and Large 1705177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,2481
SteersMedium and Large 2675177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,1951
HeifersMedium and Large 2426184.62/cwt182.00–187.007865
HeifersMedium and Large 2330210.00/cwt210.00–210.006931
SteersMedium and Large 2745167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,2441
SteersMedium and Large 1385256.00/cwt256.00–256.009861
SteersMedium and Large 1675184.89/cwt180.00–190.001,2483
SteersMedium and Large 2595189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,1251
SteersMedium and Large 3405220.00/cwt220.00–220.008911
SteersMedium and Large 1565201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,1361
SteersMedium and Large 1463227.20/cwt224.00–230.001,0524
SteersMedium and Large 1416238.48/cwt236.00–242.009926
SteersMedium and Large 2335253.60/cwt250.00–257.008502
SteersMedium and Large 2490220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,0781
BullsMedium and Large 1680168.48/cwt167.00–170.001,1462
BullsMedium and Large 1619182.39/cwt180.00–190.001,12910
BullsMedium and Large 1514206.29/cwt202.00–212.001,06010
BullsMedium and Large 1424229.68/cwt225.00–235.009748
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy413237.33/cwt237.00–238.009803
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy363248.05/cwt247.00–250.009003
CowsLean 85-90%1,02477.05/cwt75.00–79.007897
CowsLean 85-90%88670.50/cwt68.00–73.006258
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,34995.44/cwt94.00–97.001,2874
CowsBoner 80-85%1,21990.28/cwt87.00–93.001,10120
CowsLean 85-90%94964.01/cwt62.00–65.006075
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,42088.78/cwt87.00–92.001,2613
CowsBoner 80-85%1,09683.67/cwt80.00–86.0091712
CowsBoner 80-85%1,27895.42/cwt94.00–99.001,2199
Bulls1,957113.86/cwt112.00–117.002,2283
Bulls1,439106.79/cwt105.00–109.001,5374
Bulls1,47799.24/cwt98.00–100.001,4663
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2902.00/head828.00–985.009023
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,108.00/head1,108.00–1,108.001,1081
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,337.50/head1,325.00–1,350.001,3382
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,100.00/head1,075.00–1,125.001,1002
BullsMedium and Large 3484192.49/cwt190.00–195.009324
BullsMedium and Large 2535198.38/cwt195.00–200.001,0615
BullsMedium and Large 3390216.94/cwt212.00–222.008462
BullsMedium and Large 3640167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,0691
BullsMedium and Large 3330227.00/cwt227.00–227.007491
BullsMedium and Large 3275238.31/cwt235.00–242.006552
BullsMedium and Large 3408208.48/cwt205.00–212.008512
BullsMedium and Large 2360232.00/cwt232.00–232.008351
BullsMedium and Large 2579185.50/cwt185.00–187.001,0744
BullsMedium and Large 1475214.77/cwt212.00–222.001,0206
BullsMedium and Large 1380237.46/cwt235.00–242.009024
BullsMedium and Large 2700150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,0501
BullsMedium and Large 2476206.03/cwt202.00–210.009814
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy414208.17/cwt205.00–212.0086210
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy462194.01/cwt193.00–195.008963
BullsMedium and Large 3587169.36/cwt167.00–172.009943
BullsMedium and Large 2423220.98/cwt220.00–222.009352
BullsMedium and Large 3540185.00/cwt185.00–185.009992
HeifersMedium and Large 1765137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,0481
HeifersMedium and Large 3280207.00/cwt207.00–207.005801
HeifersMedium and Large 3378185.44/cwt180.00–189.007016
HeifersMedium and Large 3418173.44/cwt170.00–177.007252
HeifersMedium and Large 3330200.00/cwt200.00–200.006601

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.