Sale reports / Alabama / Arab Stockyards / 2023-02-21

Arab Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Arab, Alabama · Tue, Feb 21
● Final91 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1991
Feeder Cattle receipts
747 head
▲ 32 vs last sale 715▲ 333 vs year ago 414 · +80.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
86 head
▼ 18 vs last sale 104▼ 49 vs year ago 135 · −36.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
37 head
▲ 19 vs last sale 18▼ 13 vs year ago 50 · −26.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 98. Feeder steers and bulls sold 2.00 to 8.00 higher, feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 9.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $169.38/cwt on 134 head.
Average price
$169.38
134 head · 513 lb average
Value per head Derived
$870
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$168
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$17.99/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−3.02
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1522174.9491383
Medium and Large 2514162.2083433
Medium and Large 3474156.9474418thin
One grade step is worth $17.99/cwt here — about $168 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale134 hd
169.38
—
AL average15 barns · 1,640 hd
172.40
−3.02
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,880107.092,0137thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,21484.871,03039
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,33884.691,13310
CowsLean 85-90%High1,05072.2375821

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,3194thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)—$1,1248

Every lot, as filed

91 lots · USDA AMS · Arab Livestock Market - Arab, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1—726164.22/cwt160.00–167.001,1926
HeifersMedium and Large 1—310201.06/cwt197.00–205.006232
HeifersMedium and Large 1—780137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,0691
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—405237.00/cwt237.00–237.009601
SteersMedium and Large 2—305227.00/cwt227.00–227.006922
SteersMedium and Large 3—445197.00/cwt197.00–197.008771
SteersMedium and Large 3—570182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,0371
HeifersMedium and Large 1—737141.34/cwt140.00–142.001,0423
HeifersMedium and Large 2—570154.09/cwt150.00–160.0087810
HeifersMedium and Large 1—421185.70/cwt182.00–190.007828
SteersMedium and Large 2—473204.81/cwt202.00–207.009697
HeifersMedium and Large 1—575167.53/cwt162.00–172.009637
HeifersMedium and Large 1—376192.12/cwt187.00–195.007228
HeifersMedium and Large 2—423176.49/cwt175.00–177.007474
HeifersMedium and Large 2—617145.97/cwt142.00–152.009015
HeifersMedium and Large 2—472166.91/cwt165.00–171.007883
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—598202.50/cwt202.50–202.501,21110
HeifersMedium and Large 1—522176.87/cwt170.00–179.0092319
HeifersMedium and Large 1—605159.98/cwt157.00–163.009682
HeifersMedium and Large 3—373171.63/cwt170.00–175.006403
HeifersMedium and Large 2—705132.00/cwt132.00–132.009311
HeifersMedium and Large 2—330192.50/cwt190.00–195.006352
SteersMedium and Large 2—695167.50/cwt167.00–168.001,1642
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—452222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,0033
SteersMedium and Large 3—527189.05/cwt187.00–190.009963
SteersMedium and Large 2—595186.50/cwt185.00–188.001,1102
SteersMedium and Large 3—467192.41/cwt190.00–195.008993
SteersMedium and Large 1—677175.58/cwt170.00–180.001,1895
SteersMedium and Large 1—565195.83/cwt192.00–198.001,1065
SteersMedium and Large 1—624189.76/cwt188.00–192.001,1844
SteersMedium and Large 2—735155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,1391
SteersMedium and Large 1—480213.17/cwt210.00–217.001,02311
SteersMedium and Large 1—517205.14/cwt202.00–207.001,0617
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—761168.21/cwt165.00–169.001,2805
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—387245.00/cwt245.00–245.009485
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—650185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,2031
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—608198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,2046
SteersMedium and Large 1—775155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,2012
SteersMedium and Large 1—430216.55/cwt215.00–218.009312
BullsMedium and Large 1—432215.84/cwt210.00–219.009326
BullsMedium and Large 1—775151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,1701
BullsMedium and Large 1—374224.74/cwt220.00–230.008415
BullsMedium and Large 1—668169.94/cwt165.00–173.001,1353
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy—775159.97/cwt158.00–162.001,2402
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy—380240.00/cwt240.00–240.009121
CowsLean 85-90%—1,10074.81/cwt73.00–77.0082313
CowsLean 85-90%—1,02670.49/cwt68.00–72.007235
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,36786.96/cwt84.00–89.001,1897
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,27079.40/cwt77.00–82.001,0083
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,30492.79/cwt90.00–96.001,2108
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,14379.67/cwt77.00–82.0091114
CowsLean 85-90%—87263.97/cwt62.00–65.005583
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,22985.42/cwt83.00–89.001,05017
Bulls——2,039109.82/cwt107.00–112.002,2394
Bulls——1,668103.46/cwt101.00–105.001,7263
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3——1,210.00/head1,210.00–1,210.001,2101
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3——1,112.14/head1,050.00–1,185.001,1127
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,318.75/head1,225.00–1,400.001,3194
BullsMedium and Large 1—250245.00/cwt245.00–245.006131
BullsMedium and Large 1—478200.85/cwt197.00–205.009602
BullsMedium and Large 1—725155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,1241
BullsMedium and Large 1—325231.14/cwt227.00–237.007514
BullsMedium and Large 2—245247.00/cwt247.00–247.006051
BullsMedium and Large 3—578162.49/cwt160.00–165.009392
BullsMedium and Large 3—505172.00/cwt172.00–172.008691
BullsMedium and Large 2—527185.34/cwt182.00–187.009773
BullsMedium and Large 1—634176.25/cwt174.00–180.001,1174
BullsMedium and Large 1—519191.20/cwt188.00–197.009924
HeifersMedium and Large 1—657152.36/cwt145.00–155.001,0015
HeifersMedium and Large 2—511161.87/cwt157.00–167.008275
HeifersMedium and Large 2—382182.97/cwt182.00–185.006993
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—450189.00/cwt189.00–189.008511
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—520180.00/cwt180.00–180.009361
HeifersMedium and Large 3—425166.52/cwt162.00–170.007084
HeifersMedium and Large 1—479180.76/cwt177.00–184.0086617
HeifersMedium and Large 3—520149.99/cwt147.00–153.007804
HeifersMedium and Large 3—623135.92/cwt132.00–140.008472
BullsMedium and Large 2—423199.63/cwt197.00–202.008443
BullsMedium and Large 2—478190.00/cwt190.00–190.009083
HeifersMedium and Large 3—458156.80/cwt152.00–160.007184
HeifersMedium and Large 3—560145.00/cwt145.00–145.008121
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—741148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,0974
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—560177.01/cwt173.00–178.009915
BullsMedium and Large 3—427186.98/cwt185.00–190.007983
BullsMedium and Large 3—616145.59/cwt140.00–150.008974
BullsMedium and Large 3—380195.00/cwt195.00–195.007411
BullsMedium and Large 1—558183.55/cwt180.00–187.001,0242
BullsMedium and Large 2—388211.08/cwt207.00–215.008192
BullsMedium and Large 2—333218.30/cwt215.00–225.007273
BullsMedium and Large 3—690140.00/cwt140.00–140.009661
BullsMedium and Large 2—675151.02/cwt150.00–152.001,0192

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.