Hay / Iowa / HPL Hay Auction / 2025-05-10

HPL Hay Auction

Iowa · Hay auction · Sat, May 10
● As filed36 linesUSDA AMS · slug 3729

Receipts

USDA's own comparison
0 ton sold and 1,414 bale · 0 ton at the prior sale (Apr 12) · 0 ton a year ago (May 11).

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Hay was up 5-10% over all. Fear of drought in central Iowa still lingers. Lots of hay ground expected to go out of production this year due to high cost of production and low market prices. Expected markets to stay soft through the summer leading into fall.

Alfalfa Quality Guidelines

Quality ADF NDF *RFV/RFQ TDN-100% TDN-90% CP

Supreme <27 <34 >185 >62 >55.9 >22

Premium 27-29 34-36 170-185 60.5-62 54.5-55.9 20-22

Good 29-32 36-40 150-170 58-60 52.5-54.5 18-20

Fair 32-35 40-44 130-150 56-58 50.5-52.5 16-18

Utility >35 >44 <130 <56 <50.5 <16

*RFV calculated using the Wis/Minn formula. TDN calculated using the Western formula. Quantitative factors are

approximate, and many factors can affect feeding value. Values based on 100% dry matter (TDN showing both 100% & 90%).

Guidelines are to be used with visual appearance and intent of sale (usage).

Grass Hay guidelines

Quality Crude Protein Percent

Premium Over 13

Good 9-13

Fair 5-9

Low Under 5

Alfalfa

By quality and package
PackageGradeMarketPriceQuantity
Utility
Large Round57.50–65.00/bale14.00
Large Round50/bale26.00
Large Round62.50/bale5.00
Large Round20–25/bale84.00
Utility/Fair
Large Round50/bale26.00
Fair
Small Square3.75–4.00/bale78.00
Medium Square 3x335/bale3.00
Good
Small Square4/bale50.00
Medium Square 3x347.50/bale17.00
Medium Square 3x350/bale20.00
Fair/Good
Large Round85/bale14.00

Grass

By quality and package
PackageGradeMarketPriceQuantity
Utility
Large Round62.50/bale15.00
Large Round40–55/bale27.00
Small Square3.25/bale70.00
Large Round30/bale6.00
Large Round50/bale33.00
Large Round45/bale12.00
Utility/Fair
Small Square4/bale50.00
Large Round50/bale8.00
Large Round45–55/bale89.00
Large Round45/bale40.00
Large Round57.50/bale40.00
Fair/Good
Small Square2.75/bale26.00
Small Square3.25/bale77.00
Large Round50/bale2.00
Fair
Small Square3.75/bale120.00

Alfalfa/Grass Mix

By quality and package
PackageGradeMarketPriceQuantity
Utility
Small Square Bundled3.00–3.25/bale168.00
Small Square Bundled4/bale210.00
Large Round47.50/bale8.00
Good/Premium
Medium Square 3x355/bale13.00
Fair
Medium Square 3x345/bale10.00

Alfalfa/Orchard Mix

By quality and package
PackageGradeMarketPriceQuantity
Fair/Good
Medium Square 3x340–45/bale15.00
Medium Square 3x350/bale16.00

Oat

By quality and package
PackageGradeMarketPriceQuantity
Utility
Large Round45/bale10.00

Orchard Grass

By quality and package
PackageGradeMarketPriceQuantity
Good/Premium
Large Round70/bale4.00

Orchard/Bluegrass

By quality and package
PackageGradeMarketPriceQuantity
Good
Large Round52.50/bale8.00
Source: USDA AMS · Las Cruces, NM. Prices are as filed — nothing recomputed. Hay sells by the ton in some markets and by the bale in others; those are different quantities and are never averaged together.