Sale reports / West Virginia / Preston Farmers Market / 2022-10-21

Preston Farmers Market

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Terra Alta, West Virginia · Fri, Oct 21
● Final80 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1876
Feeder Cattle receipts
73 head
▼ 214 vs last sale 287▼ 3 vs year ago 76 · −3.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
61 head
▲ 36 vs last sale 25▼ 2 vs year ago 63 · −3.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
97 head
▲ 97 vs last sale 0▼ 14 vs year ago 111 · −12.6%
Also sold hereSpecial Graded SaleWed Sep 30, 2026
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Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $121.39/cwt on 28 head.
Average price
$121.39
28 head · 556 lb average
Value per head Derived
$675
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$185
per head · Medium 1 over Small 1
$34.13/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−16.10
vs WV average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1481134.886498thin
Medium and Large 1958134.171,2863thin
Large 1715118.008442thin
Medium 2506116.2258911thin
Small 1461100.754654thin
One grade step is worth $34.13/cwt here — about $185 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale28 hd
121.39
—
WV average4 barns · 1,223 hd
137.49
−16.10
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,49188.921,32612
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,70073.011,2414thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,07371.0676317
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,46770.531,03424

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,356$1,19915
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,125$1,1925
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,393$1,11313
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,184$1,0803thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,255$1,0502thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,273$1,0222thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,423$1,0086
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,305$9632thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,396$9174thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,270$8501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,210$8101thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)993$1,2944thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,128$1,2352thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)1,069$1,08410
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,088$1,0222thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,630$1,5251thin
Cow-Calf PairsAll Stages (1-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,410$2,2152thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,225$2,2001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,364$1,88116
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,485$1,4001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,135$1,3663thin

Every lot, as filed

80 lots · USDA AMS · Preston Farmers Market - Terra Alta, WV
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium 1—545154.00/cwt154.00–154.008391
BullsMedium 1—388152.65/cwt145.00–160.005922
BullsMedium 1—280150.00/cwt150.00–150.004201
BullsMedium and Large 1—635144.00/cwt144.00–144.009141
BullsMedium 2—665111.00/cwt111.00–111.007381
HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,155135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,5591
HeifersMedium 2—427117.19/cwt116.00–120.005005
SteersMedium 1—510155.00/cwt155.00–155.007911
SteersSmall 1—500124.00/cwt124.00–124.006201
SteersMedium 1—315131.00/cwt131.00–131.004131
HeifersMedium 2—850114.00/cwt114.00–114.009691
HeifersMedium and Large 1—810132.50/cwt132.50–132.501,0731
HeifersMedium 2—470114.75/cwt112.00–117.505392
HeifersMedium and Large 1—910135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,2291
HeifersMedium 1—435131.75/cwt131.00–132.005734
HeifersSmall 1—28587.00/cwt87.00–87.002481
BullsMedium 2—480133.00/cwt133.00–133.006381
BullsMedium 1—680128.00/cwt128.00–128.008701
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—365165.00/cwt165.00–165.0060214
HeifersSmall 1—33089.00/cwt89.00–89.002941
HeifersMedium 2—375117.50/cwt117.50–117.504411
HeifersMedium 2—635115.75/cwt114.00–117.507352
BullsMedium and Large 1—1,6301,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2252,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2—1,2751,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,2001,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,4541,930.52/head1,550.00–2,300.001,9316
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,3141,934.19/head1,650.00–2,200.001,9349
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—1,220900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2—950735.00/head735.00–735.007351
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—9931,294.14/head1,150.00–1,350.001,2944
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,0881,022.41/head1,000.00–1,050.001,0222
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,1281,235.20/head1,100.00–1,325.001,2352
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—1,095925.00/head925.00–925.009251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,3561,198.94/head1,020.00–1,400.001,19915
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2451,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—1,1151,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1751
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 2—964858.50/head700.00–975.008594
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1—1,1431,247.16/head1,085.00–1,400.001,2475
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2731,022.30/head900.00–1,150.001,0222
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2281,157.23/head1,050.00–1,275.001,1572
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,4102,214.89/head1,800.00–2,550.002,2152
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,4231,007.69/head900.00–1,150.001,0086
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,4231,149.49/head1,025.00–1,300.001,14911
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—1,228915.33/head875.00–950.009152
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,3901,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—1,210810.00/head810.00–810.008101
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1691,306.87/head975.00–1,600.001,3074
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,265950.00/head950.00–950.009501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—1,270850.00/head850.00–850.008501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,396916.83/head825.00–1,050.009174
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2—1,1031,286.51/head1,225.00–1,350.001,2872
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,4851,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bulls——1,390101.00/cwt101.00–101.001,4041
CowsLean 85-90%—1,18856.02/cwt54.00–58.006662
HeifersMedium 1—330166.00/cwt166.00–166.005481
SteersMedium 2—1,012125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,2652
SteersMedium 1—490158.00/cwt158.00–158.007741
SteersSmall 2—47576.00/cwt76.00–76.003611
HeifersMedium 1—695132.00/cwt132.00–132.009171
HeifersMedium 1—543127.00/cwt127.00–127.006902
HeifersSmall 1—670111.00/cwt111.00–111.007441
SteersMedium 2—755110.00/cwt110.00–110.008311
SteersMedium 2—330133.00/cwt133.00–133.004391
SteersMedium 1—445142.50/cwt141.00–144.006342
SteersSmall and Medium 1—535115.00/cwt115.00–115.006151
CowsLean 85-90%—1,06847.04/cwt43.00–49.005025
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,33258.48/cwt55.00–62.007793
Bulls——1,26381.18/cwt79.00–84.001,0252
Bulls——1,55389.30/cwt87.00–93.001,3879
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed—1,120119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,3331
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed—991113.63/cwt106.00–119.001,1264
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,50469.91/cwt65.00–77.001,05120
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,70073.01/cwt67.00–76.001,2414
CowsLean 85-90%—1,09467.72/cwt62.00–74.007416
BullsMedium 1—473164.76/cwt164.00–165.007794
SteersMedium 1—1,270111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,4101
SteersMedium 1—725125.00/cwt125.00–125.009061
HeifersLarge 1—715118.00/cwt118.00–118.008442
HeifersSmall 1—560116.00/cwt116.00–116.006501

How this sale compares

West Virginia weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every West Virginia auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.