Sale reports / West Virginia / Buckhannon Stockyards / 2023-09-27

Buckhannon Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Buckhannon, West Virginia · Wed, Sep 27
● Final52 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1872
Feeder Cattle receipts
63 head
▼ 20 vs last sale 83▲ 1 vs year ago 62 · +1.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
74 head
▲ 18 vs last sale 56▲ 18 vs year ago 56 · +32.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
31 head
▲ 26 vs last sale 5▲ 31 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Slightly higher run than last week for today's regular sale, lighter offering of Feeders while the increase was made up in Slaughter Cattle and Replacements as the result of two herd reductions. Not a good market test on Feeders, a better snapshot of market sentiment for this week can be found on yesterday's Special Graded Sale report. Firm support for the quality but not necessarily in numbers by weight break to establish trends. More Feeder Bulls today of desirable quality and interest for those seeking fresh cutting Bulls. Firm demand as well for the return to farm Replacements, running towards the slightly aged side of things but bred to hit the later part of next Spring's calving season. The largest trend of interest for today is the drop in Slaughter Cow prices, outliers in lower dressing Cows taking the biggest hit, especially moving down the quality from Breakers to Boners to Lean. However, average dressing Cows didn't see as big a downturn; Breakers lower by $1.75 per cwt, Boners by $4.50 and Lean by $5.50, still a trend worth noting as the first dip in demand for these types for some time. Slaughter Bulls seemed to be immune to this trend though, selling steady to $1.00 per cwt higher today.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $186.14/cwt on 33 head.
Average price
$186.14
33 head · 518 lb average
Value per head Derived
$963
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$356
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$78.16/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−27.08
vs WV average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1543198.161,07614thin
Medium and Large 2493180.4689018thin
Medium and Large 3600120.007201thin
One grade step is worth $78.16/cwt here — about $356 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale33 hd
186.14
—
WV average8 barns · 1,336 hd
213.22
−27.08
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,652109.141,8039thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,50889.961,35717
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,26587.491,10725
CowsLean 85-90%High1,08473.9280219
SteersChoiceAverage1,412125.601,7733thin
SteersSelectLow1,11488.009801thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,246$1,4132thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,306$1,3835
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,273$1,30111
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,314$1,2755
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)972$1,2501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,016$1,2143thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,106$1,1712thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,220$8751thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)754$1,1001thin

Every lot, as filed

52 lots · USDA AMS · Buckhannon Stockyards Livestock Auction - Buckhannon, WV
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—704185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3021
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—436242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,0572
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—269201.84/cwt155.00–242.505432
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—310222.50/cwt222.50–222.506902
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—475241.20/cwt240.00–250.001,1468
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—593210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2452
HeifersMedium and Large 1—620192.50/cwt192.50–192.501,1943
HeifersMedium and Large 1—500187.50/cwt187.50–187.509381
HeifersMedium and Large 2—687185.58/cwt157.50–195.001,2754
SteersMedium and Large 1—664228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,5141
SteersMedium and Large 2—360200.00/cwt200.00–200.007201
HeifersMedium and Large 3—600120.00/cwt120.00–120.007201
HeifersMedium and Large 1—576192.50/cwt192.50–192.501,1091
HeifersMedium and Large 2—374168.72/cwt150.00–190.006312
HeifersMedium and Large 1—425210.00/cwt210.00–210.008932
SteersMedium and Large 1—987188.00/cwt188.00–188.001,8562
SteersMedium and Large 2—554180.00/cwt180.00–180.009971
HeifersMedium and Large 2—444179.61/cwt130.00–227.507973
HeifersMedium and Large 2—337168.45/cwt22.00–217.505685
HeifersMedium and Large 2—564180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,0151
HeifersMedium and Large 2—780187.50/cwt187.50–187.501,4631
HeifersMedium and Large 1—325208.65/cwt205.00–212.506782
HeifersMedium and Large 2—510210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0712
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—384120.00/cwt120.00–120.004611
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—656145.00/cwt145.00–145.009511
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—902140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,2631
HeifersMedium and Large 1—472203.16/cwt190.00–210.009593
HeifersMedium and Large 1—875185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,6192
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—545238.74/cwt235.00–242.501,3012
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2461,412.52/head1,400.00–1,425.001,4132
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0161,214.24/head1,175.00–1,275.001,2143
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,220875.00/head875.00–875.008751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—9721,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2731,300.50/head700.00–1,525.001,30111
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,3141,275.19/head1,075.00–1,525.001,2755
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,3061,382.58/head900.00–1,575.001,3835
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—7541,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1061,170.95/head950.00–1,375.001,1712
Bulls——1,678117.85/cwt116.00–120.001,9783
Bulls——1,939122.28/cwt119.00–124.502,3713
Bulls——1,33987.28/cwt76.00–96.001,1693
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,54689.63/cwt83.00–94.001,38614
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,26998.28/cwt96.00–101.001,2472
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,45278.00/cwt78.00–78.001,1331
SteersChoice—1,412125.60/cwt122.00–135.001,7733
SteersSelect—1,11488.00/cwt88.00–88.009801
CowsLean 85-90%—1,22582.51/cwt78.00–85.001,0113
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,26586.06/cwt83.00–90.001,08913
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,29391.54/cwt89.00–96.001,1849
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,17981.54/cwt79.50–83.009613
CowsLean 85-90%—1,08275.31/cwt68.00–82.0081512
CowsLean 85-90%—98663.32/cwt50.00–77.006244

How this sale compares

West Virginia weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every West Virginia auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.