Sale reports / Washington / Toppenish Livestock Commission / 2024-12-19

Toppenish Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Toppenish, Washington · Thu, Dec 19
● Final19 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2132
Feeder Cattle receipts
370 head
90 vs last sale 280 0 vs year ago 370 · +0.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
650 head
350 vs last sale 1,000 0 vs year ago 650 · +0.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
20 head
20 vs last sale 0 10 vs year ago 30 · 33.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Thursday, not enough stocker or feeder cattle today for accurate trends. CME Feeder cattle futures are down $2.40 to $3 so far on the session. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was up 46 cents from the day prior at $263.00 on December 17. Dairy cows steady to 4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls firm. Trade active with good demand.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $292.25/cwt on 12 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 188.13 against this barn's trailing median of $480.38.
Average price
$292.25
12 head · 556 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,624
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$281
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 2-3
$33.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
13.55
vs WA average
34.38 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2570306.001,7447thin
Small and Medium 2-3536273.001,4635thin
One grade step is worth $33.00/cwt here — about $281 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
567508448388median 480.3801/2203/2604/2305/2108/06
Steers 500–600 lb: high $553.41, low $402.46, median $480.38 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale12 hd
292.25
WA average2 barns · 154 hd
305.80
−13.55
National average173 barns · 17,754 hd
326.63
−34.38
This barn, trailing median14 sales
480.38
−188.13
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,791146.672,62711
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,643128.002,1035thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,457127.501,8585thin
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,608127.362,049244
Dairy CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,923126.482,43213
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Average1,334117.661,570220

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,049$2,30011

Every lot, as filed

19 lots · USDA AMS · Toppenish Livestock Auction - Toppenish, WA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,609124.25/cwt119.00–128.001,999115
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,608130.13/cwt128.00–132.002,092129
Dairy CowsPremium White 65-75%1,923126.48/cwt122.50–128.502,43213
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,309121.78/cwt117.00–125.001,594115
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,362113.15/cwt107.00–117.001,541105
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,643128.00/cwt128.00–128.002,1035
CowsBoner 80-85%1,457127.50/cwt127.50–127.501,8585
Bulls1,791146.67/cwt144.00–148.502,62711
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0492,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,30011
Dairy HeifersLarge 31150–12001,181162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,9198
Beef/Dairy SteersMedium and Large 2-3250–300259525.00/head525.00–525.005257
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600570306.00/cwt306.00–306.001,7447
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400375400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,5006
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3500–550536273.00/cwt273.00–273.001,4635
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3600–650642270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,7339
Dairy HeifersLarge 3900–950943162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,5329
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500474305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,4466
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3550–600596235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,40113
BullsSmall and Medium 2-3650–700674162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,0955

How this sale compares

Washington weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Washington auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.