Sale reports / Washington / Toppenish Livestock Commission / 2024-10-24

Toppenish Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Toppenish, Washington · Thu, Oct 24
● Final43 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2132
Feeder Cattle receipts
590 head
20 vs last sale 570 100 vs year ago 490 · +20.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
900 head
100 vs last sale 800 300 vs year ago 1,200 · 25.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Thursday, stocker and feeder cattle weak in a light test. CME Feeder cattle futures closed out the Thursday session with contracts up 67 cents to $1.70. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was back down $1.15 at $249.56 on October 23. Slaughter cows 2.00-3.00 lower. Dairy cows 2.00-9.00 lower. Slaughter bulls Steady. Trade moderate to active with moderate to good demand.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $252.63/cwt on 20 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 227.75 against this barn's trailing median of $480.38.
Average price
$252.63
20 head · 559 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,413
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$67
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 1-2
$6.17/cwt at this weight
vs the market
32.11
vs WA average
46.42 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2549254.171,39615thin
Small and Medium 1-2590248.001,4635thin
One grade step is worth $6.17/cwt here — about −$67 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
567508448388median 480.3801/2203/2604/2305/2108/06
Steers 500–600 lb: high $553.41, low $402.46, median $480.38 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale20 hd
252.63
WA average2 barns · 353 hd
284.74
−32.11
National average191 barns · 36,605 hd
299.04
−46.42
This barn, trailing median14 sales
480.38
−227.75
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,875134.052,51413
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,700125.502,1344thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,347122.181,646126
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,165113.781,325100
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low1,307109.331,429207
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,562105.571,649224

Every lot, as filed

43 lots · USDA AMS · Toppenish Livestock Auction - Toppenish, WA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650606219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,3277
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600594218.83/cwt217.50–220.001,30019
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2600–650600205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2305
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650609212.92/cwt210.00–217.501,29713
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700664235.98/cwt230.00–239.501,56716
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450415273.97/cwt265.00–277.501,13718
SteersLarge 1950–1000998193.50/cwt193.50–193.501,9316
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2550–600590248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,4635
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned500–550515247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,2757
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2Unweaned400–450426269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,1465
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–3503271,020.00/head1,020.00–1,020.001,02013
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300261890.00/head890.00–890.0089012
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650627240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,50510
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250230790.00/head790.00–790.0079013
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450432305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,31810
SteersLarge 1750–800760211.82/cwt210.00–215.001,61014
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2Unweaned350–400396225.00/cwt225.00–225.008917
HeifersSmall and Medium 1-2Unweaned500–550515228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,1749
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550522230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,2015
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3600–650630198.90/cwt190.00–207.501,25310
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned650–700697210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4645
SteersLarge 1700–750744221.16/cwt220.00–223.001,64513
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2200–250217685.00/head685.00–685.0068513
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350316925.00/head925.00–925.0092513
HeifersLarge 1950–1000967189.75/cwt189.75–189.751,8356
HeifersLarge 1850–900880186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,63714
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600579260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5058
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2250–300266795.00/head795.00–795.0079523
Bulls1,750136.71/cwt134.00–139.002,3926
Bulls1,950129.64/cwt124.00–134.002,5286
Bulls2,180144.50/cwt144.50–144.503,1501
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed1,039148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,5386
CowsLean 85-90%1,111109.20/cwt102.00–114.001,21345
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,700125.50/cwt125.50–125.502,1344
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,609107.92/cwt105.00–110.001,736115
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,510102.54/cwt99.00–105.001,548105
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,358106.07/cwt102.00–109.001,44095
CowsLean 85-90%1,209117.52/cwt114.00–120.001,42155
CowsBoner 80-85%1,308124.61/cwt120.00–128.001,63065
CowsBoner 80-85%1,427116.50/cwt110.00–120.001,66255
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,257111.92/cwt109.00–114.001,407105
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,600117.50/cwt117.50–117.501,8804
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,377114.75/cwt114.75–114.751,5807

How this sale compares

Washington weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Washington auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.