Sale reports / Washington / Toppenish Livestock Commission / 2024-09-19

Toppenish Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Toppenish, Washington · Thu, Sep 19
● Final29 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2132
Feeder Cattle receipts
400 head
0 vs last sale 400 240 vs year ago 640 · 37.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
900 head
200 vs last sale 700 100 vs year ago 800 · +12.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Thursday, not enough stocker or feeder cattle this week for accurate trends. CME Feeder cattle futures were $2.10 to $3.82 higher across the board on Thursday. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was back up 1.03 at $244.42 on September 18. Dairy slaughter cows steady to firm. Slaughter cows 4.00-7.00 lower. Slaughter bulls weak. Trade active with good demand.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $236.88/cwt on 16 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 243.50 against this barn's trailing median of $480.38.
Average price
$236.88
16 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,289
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$269
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Small and Medium 1-2
$39.09/cwt at this weight
vs the market
42.49
vs WA average
29.76 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2552249.091,37611thin
Small and Medium 1-2527210.001,1075thin
One grade step is worth $39.09/cwt here — about $269 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
567508448388median 480.3801/2203/2604/2305/2108/06
Steers 500–600 lb: high $553.41, low $402.46, median $480.38 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale16 hd
236.88
WA average2 barns · 192 hd
279.37
−42.49
National average174 barns · 10,991 hd
266.64
−29.76
This barn, trailing median14 sales
480.38
−243.50
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,722156.022,68642
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,357134.341,82280
CowsLean 85-90%High1,086133.861,45384
Dairy CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,818135.182,45813
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,417128.911,826265
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Average1,272123.561,571160

Every lot, as filed

29 lots · USDA AMS · Toppenish Livestock Auction - Toppenish, WA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500459249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,14311
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550531234.23/cwt230.00–239.001,24415
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3700–750718175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,2575
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3450–500489225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1005
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650641240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5387
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550515250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2886
Dairy HeifersSmall 4750–800774113.00/cwt113.00–113.008755
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600597248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,4815
SteersLarge 1-2750–800760215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6345
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550527210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,1075
SteersLarge 1-2700–750719224.39/cwt220.00–229.001,61314
SteersLarge 1700–750704240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,6908
Dairy HeifersLarge 31150–12001,173160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,8776
Dairy HeifersLarge 31100–11501,117159.81/cwt159.00–160.501,78513
Dairy HeifersLarge 31300–13501,300152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,9765
Bulls2,040168.50/cwt168.50–168.503,4371
Bulls1,686156.52/cwt154.00–159.502,63935
Bulls1,876151.00/cwt151.00–151.002,8336
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed1,048145.50/cwt145.50–145.501,5254
CowsLean 85-90%1,111135.70/cwt133.00–137.501,50845
CowsLean 85-90%1,057130.16/cwt126.00–133.001,37635
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,306126.84/cwt124.00–129.001,65785
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,463130.28/cwt126.00–133.001,90695
CowsBoner 80-85%1,378136.26/cwt134.00–137.501,87845
CowsBoner 80-85%1,329131.87/cwt128.00–134.001,75335
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%1,233119.84/cwt114.00–124.001,47875
Dairy CowsPremium White 65-75%1,818135.18/cwt134.50–135.502,45813
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%1,562135.41/cwt133.00–137.002,115105
Dairy CowsBoner 80-85%Light Weight1,115116.39/cwt112.00–119.001,29865

How this sale compares

Washington weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Washington auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.