Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-11-12

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Nov 12
● Final59 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
319 head
69 vs last sale 250 252 vs year ago 571 · 44.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
33 head
1 vs last sale 32 1 vs year ago 34 · 2.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
1 head
4 vs last sale 5 3 vs year ago 4 · 75.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers steady to 2.00 higher on a light test; Feeder Heifers 2.00 to 4.00 higher; Feeder Bulls mostly steady; Slaughter Cows/Bulls mostly steady

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $357.68/cwt on 31 head. That ranks 1 of 15 comparable sales and sits 78.95 against this barn's trailing median of $436.63.
Average price
$357.68
31 head · 554 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,982
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$497
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$67.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
6.31
vs TN average
67.19 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1585367.002,1472thin
Medium and Large 1-2552359.071,98228
Medium and Large 2550300.001,6501thin
One grade step is worth $67.00/cwt here — about $497 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

15 sales
518475431388median 436.6301/0603/0404/1506/1708/05
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $402.15, median $436.63 across 15 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale31 hd
357.68
TN average12 barns · 272 hd
363.98
−6.31
National average177 barns · 31,012 hd
424.87
−67.19
This barn, trailing median15 sales
436.63
−78.95
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,535175.002,6861thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,535146.172,2438thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,263141.511,78712
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,002111.111,1133thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,400$3,2751thin

Every lot, as filed

59 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800780300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,3402
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added350–400373507.00/cwt507.00–507.001,89115
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550503320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,6102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700685311.00/cwt311.00–311.002,1302
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550548352.00/cwt352.00–352.001,9296
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000965270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,6061
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900892324.75/cwt324.75–324.752,89760
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700652344.00/cwt344.00–344.002,24312
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850840316.00/cwt316.00–316.002,6545
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350322440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,4173
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750705310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,1861
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500480352.77/cwt350.00–355.001,6939
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250230405.00/cwt405.00–405.009321
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750747300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,2413
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450445420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,8691
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550540346.12/cwt344.00–347.001,86910
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550508330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,6762
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600585367.00/cwt367.00–367.002,1472
SteersSmall 1400–450420320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3441
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650605300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,8151
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950920287.53/cwt280.00–290.002,6454
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy700–750740250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,8501
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950920265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,4381
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,502141.08/cwt140.00–142.002,1193
CowsBoner 80-85%1,212137.27/cwt132.00–141.001,6648
CowsBoner 80-85%1,300158.00/cwt158.00–158.002,0541
CowsBoner 80-85%1,385147.32/cwt144.00–149.002,0403
CowsLean 85-90%1,002111.11/cwt103.00–115.001,1133
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,554149.23/cwt146.00–155.002,3195
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,4003,275.00/head3,275.00–3,275.003,2751
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450420386.00/cwt386.00–386.001,6218
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400365408.79/cwt400.00–415.001,4924
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650622323.99/cwt322.00–325.002,0153
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600568338.42/cwt335.00–342.001,9222
Bulls1,535175.00/cwt175.00–175.002,6861
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950933283.00/cwt283.00–283.002,6403
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600595285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,6961
SteersMedium and Large 2200–250238420.16/cwt405.00–435.001,0002
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600550300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6501
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700675276.89/cwt272.00–282.001,8692
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450412350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,4422
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750743325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,41516
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400370390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,4431
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550513331.49/cwt330.00–332.001,7014
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450430377.00/cwt377.00–377.001,6211
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550540302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,6311
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600559317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,7725
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300271455.07/cwt450.00–460.001,2334
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750738312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,3032
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500463334.42/cwt315.00–345.001,5483
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500475309.58/cwt290.00–330.001,4712
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300299372.00/cwt372.00–372.001,1125
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700657339.52/cwt332.00–342.002,23133
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800790315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,4892
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600553361.00/cwt361.00–361.001,99622
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500468379.14/cwt375.00–380.001,7746
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450445342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,5222
SteersMedium and Large 1-2900–950939301.00/cwt301.00–301.002,8264
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750716319.00/cwt319.00–319.002,28412

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.