Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-09-24

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Sep 24
● Final43 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
164 head
70 vs last sale 234 116 vs year ago 280 · 41.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
18 head
5 vs last sale 13 31 vs year ago 49 · 63.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends could be established due to lack of comparable data.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $304.55/cwt on 9 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 83.20 against this barn's trailing median of $387.75.
Average price
$304.55
9 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,652
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$313
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$60.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
47.25
vs TN average
61.30 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1546325.001,7755thin
Medium and Large 2523293.471,5352thin
Medium and Large 3553264.501,4612thin
One grade step is worth $60.50/cwt here — about $313 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 800–900 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448408369330median 387.7512/1702/1104/1506/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $343.81, median $387.75 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale9 hd
304.55
TN average16 barns · 979 hd
351.80
−47.25
National average172 barns · 11,458 hd
365.85
−61.30
This barn, trailing median14 sales
387.75
−83.20
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,890194.463,6752thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,458168.502,4562thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,147156.051,7904thin
CowsLean 85-90%High988137.661,3606thin

Every lot, as filed

43 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bulls1,890194.46/cwt194.00–195.003,6752
CowsBoner 80-85%1,078154.73/cwt153.00–156.001,6683
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,325170.00/cwt170.00–170.002,2531
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,590167.00/cwt167.00–167.002,6551
CowsLean 85-90%1,060155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,6431
CowsLean 85-90%1,037130.32/cwt127.00–135.001,3513
HeifersSmall 1Fleshy850–900850150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,2751
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700690324.00/cwt324.00–324.002,2363
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450422422.79/cwt422.00–427.001,7846
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500457371.80/cwt367.00–375.001,6995
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450415322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,3361
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450418365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,5262
HeifersSmall 1Fleshy750–800795167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,3281
SteersMedium and Large 1950–1000960287.00/cwt287.00–287.002,7551
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550525387.00/cwt387.00–387.002,0324
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900868311.00/cwt311.00–311.002,69957
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700670314.42/cwt310.00–315.002,1079
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750728330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,4022
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600575262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,5071
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700665337.39/cwt335.00–342.002,2445
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750715302.00/cwt302.00–302.002,1591
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550520346.24/cwt346.00–347.001,8004
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400376372.00/cwt372.00–372.001,3994
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550546325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,7755
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650645297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,9161
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750730302.00/cwt302.00–302.002,2051
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400370448.55/cwt430.00–458.001,6603
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800795320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,5441
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650600335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,0101
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850815287.00/cwt287.00–287.002,3391
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500455407.00/cwt407.00–407.001,8524
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600550360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,9801
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400398267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,0632
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900892262.00/cwt262.00–262.002,3372
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600575342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,9671
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650620335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,0771
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800775305.39/cwt300.00–310.002,3675
CowsLean 85-90%878140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,2292
CowsBoner 80-85%1,355160.00/cwt160.00–160.002,1681
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550530267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,4151
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550523293.47/cwt270.00–315.001,5352
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450440397.00/cwt397.00–397.001,7471
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700650300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9501

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.