Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-09-03

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Sep 3
● Final50 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
188 head
1 vs last sale 189 345 vs year ago 533 · 64.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
39 head
10 vs last sale 29 27 vs year ago 66 · 40.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Heifer under 500lbs 12.00 to 15.00 higher, over 500lbs mostly steady; No trends could be established on Feeder Steers/Bulls due to lack of comparable data; Slaughter Cows/Bulls mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $341.01/cwt on 15 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 46.74 against this barn's trailing median of $387.75.
Average price
$341.01
15 head · 568 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,938
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$196
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$15.59/cwt at this weight
vs the market
18.02
vs TN average
30.50 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1573343.091,96513thin
Medium and Large 2540327.501,7692thin
One grade step is worth $15.59/cwt here — about $196 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448408369330median 387.7512/1702/1104/1506/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $343.81, median $387.75 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale15 hd
341.01
TN average13 barns · 688 hd
359.03
−18.02
National average145 barns · 7,681 hd
371.51
−30.50
This barn, trailing median14 sales
387.75
−46.74
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,745190.553,3255thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,508169.472,5562thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,309159.682,09017
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,170143.321,6787thin

Every lot, as filed

50 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550535345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,8461
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350345422.00/cwt422.00–422.001,4561
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450418390.97/cwt390.00–392.001,6342
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed500–550505416.00/cwt416.00–416.002,1013
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600565350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,9781
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650618348.65/cwt347.00–350.002,1559
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400394405.18/cwt403.00–432.001,59612
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500482376.78/cwt370.00–380.001,8163
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650623321.36/cwt320.00–322.002,0023
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550514367.00/cwt367.00–367.001,88610
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300295315.00/cwt315.00–315.009291
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450430407.00/cwt407.00–407.001,7501
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added450–500485382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,8532
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600567389.31/cwt380.00–394.002,2073
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800750312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,3401
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700690317.00/cwt317.00–317.002,1871
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500459422.47/cwt410.00–425.001,9396
HeifersSmall 1450–500475302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,4351
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950925289.30/cwt284.00–294.002,6763
Bulls1,588175.00/cwt175.00–175.002,7792
Bulls1,850200.91/cwt195.00–206.003,7173
CowsBoner 80-85%1,289151.44/cwt139.00–158.001,9526
CowsBoner 80-85%1,320164.18/cwt161.00–170.002,16711
CowsLean 85-90%1,073139.96/cwt137.00–145.001,5023
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,508169.47/cwt169.00–170.002,5562
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750700312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,1842
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300285440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,2541
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250205550.00/cwt550.00–550.001,1282
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400379417.00/cwt417.00–417.001,5805
CowsLean 85-90%1,065133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,4161
CowsLean 85-90%1,303150.13/cwt148.00–153.001,9563
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450415365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,5151
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400387355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,3743
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600555330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8321
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550525325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,7061
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600562356.47/cwt352.00–365.002,0033
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy550–600585320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8721
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550514324.17/cwt312.00–342.001,6664
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500459356.49/cwt355.00–357.001,6364
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600563331.54/cwt325.00–335.001,8673
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750700337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,3591
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350340380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,2921
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500465347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,6141
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400357452.00/cwt452.00–452.001,6146
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500462356.50/cwt355.00–357.001,6474
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800791348.50/cwt348.50–348.502,75761
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600575345.01/cwt335.00–355.001,98411
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350325415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,3491
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800775275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,1311
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700670350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,3451

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.