Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-03-19

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Mar 19
● Final79 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
321 head
127 vs last sale 194 321 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
33 head
3 vs last sale 30 33 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
19 head
15 vs last sale 4 19 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers 7.00 to 10.00 higher; Feeder Heifers 3.00 to 7.00 higher; Feeder Bulls 9.00 higher; Slaughter Cows 4.00 to 6.00 higher; Slaughter Bulls no trends could be established due to light receipts.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $298.28/cwt on 22 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 89.47 against this barn's trailing median of $387.75.
Average price
$298.28
22 head · 530 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,581
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$243
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$57.19/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+3.15
vs TN average
16.30 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1527306.081,61319thin
Medium and Large 2550248.891,3703thin
One grade step is worth $57.19/cwt here — about $243 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448408369330median 387.7512/1702/1104/1506/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $343.81, median $387.75 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale22 hd
298.28
TN average15 barns · 693 hd
295.13
+3.15
National average174 barns · 12,680 hd
314.58
−16.30
This barn, trailing median14 sales
387.75
−89.47
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,545163.002,5182thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,471148.992,1926thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,196147.061,75911
CowsLean 85-90%Average997113.341,1294thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,015$2,3001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,044$1,7833thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,113$1,6752thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)913$1,6252thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,190$1,1001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,009$2,4744thin

Every lot, as filed

79 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850840229.97/cwt225.00–235.001,9322
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500482328.92/cwt320.00–331.001,5855
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550518325.76/cwt324.00–330.001,6877
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650615278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,7105
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700655272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,7821
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750737270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,99025
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250235370.00/cwt370.00–370.008701
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550517304.39/cwt292.00–310.001,5748
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1701,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0551,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350330365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,2051
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0152,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950900224.00/cwt224.00–224.002,0161
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650614339.00/cwt339.00–339.002,08111
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500473342.30/cwt337.00–345.001,6193
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650625285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,7811
SteersMedium and Large 2250–300270387.36/cwt385.00–390.001,0462
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400373366.34/cwt352.00–390.001,3663
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1452,760.21/head2,675.00–2,850.002,7602
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2452,225.00/head2,225.00–2,225.002,2251
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550515242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,2461
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300270345.00/cwt345.00–345.009321
HeifersMedium and Large 3200–250230265.00/cwt265.00–265.006101
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500475280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,3301
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400383327.75/cwt315.00–340.001,2552
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700655227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,4871
SteersSmall 1250–300285230.00/cwt230.00–230.006561
HeifersSmall 1400–450415277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,1501
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 1-28702,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500495342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,6931
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800773207.54/cwt205.00–210.001,6042
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600568252.33/cwt227.00–277.001,4332
HeifersSmall 1450–500475240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1401
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,638140.00/cwt140.00–140.002,2932
CowsBoner 80-85%1,220159.50/cwt159.00–160.001,9462
CowsLean 85-90%1,063118.21/cwt116.00–121.001,2572
CowsBoner 80-85%1,250149.40/cwt143.00–154.001,8686
Bulls1,435151.00/cwt151.00–151.002,1671
Bulls1,655175.00/cwt175.00–175.002,8961
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,0551,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
SteersMedium and Large 3600–650605210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2711
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,330157.00/cwt157.00–157.002,0881
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,407152.32/cwt150.00–154.002,1433
CowsBoner 80-85%1,072134.10/cwt130.00–138.001,4383
CowsLean 85-90%930108.46/cwt107.00–110.001,0092
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850815251.00/cwt251.00–251.002,0461
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400363402.52/cwt400.00–405.001,4612
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-37701,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2-38751,975.00/head1,975.00–1,975.001,9751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,1901,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-39431,562.60/head1,300.00–1,800.001,5632
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450405380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,5391
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350325392.62/cwt385.00–400.001,2762
SteersMedium and Large 11000–10501,045235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,4561
BullsMedium and Large 1Fleshy650–700683280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9125
BullsMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450445337.00/cwt337.00–337.001,5001
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600565334.44/cwt332.00–337.001,8904
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650600317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,9021
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300290370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,0731
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450411374.40/cwt370.00–390.001,53911
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750710274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,9451
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700650305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,9831
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy550–600562275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5464
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750730290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1171
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450418331.98/cwt330.00–335.001,3883
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750725249.07/cwt247.00–249.751,8068
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300273421.07/cwt410.00–427.001,1505
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700651264.20/cwt263.00–265.001,7205
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550519333.92/cwt330.00–340.001,7338
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350323345.95/cwt345.00–347.001,1172
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800762305.10/cwt305.10–305.102,32568
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550509337.37/cwt327.00–340.001,7175
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650621304.60/cwt295.00–320.001,8924
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650645265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,7091
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400379350.63/cwt345.00–352.001,3295
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750730303.50/cwt300.00–307.002,2162
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700650330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,1451
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800760251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,9082
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850827250.50/cwt250.50–250.502,07259

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.