Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-12-18

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Dec 18
● Final40 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
95 head
244 vs last sale 339 95 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
10 head
33 vs last sale 43 10 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
36 head
12 vs last sale 24 36 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

The sale included the following load;

54, 938lbs, Steers, M/L, 1's, 6 fleshed, 45Blk/9 colored, $241, Total weight 50,635.

No trends could be established due to no reporting last week.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $295.62/cwt on 7 head. That ranks 1 of 15 comparable sales and sits 141.01 against this barn's trailing median of $436.63.
Average price
$295.62
7 head · 580 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,715
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
single grade reported
vs the market
10.05
vs TN average
31.01 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1580295.621,7157thin
Only one grade was reported at this weight, so there is no spread to compute.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

15 sales
518475431388median 436.6301/0603/0404/1506/1708/05
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $402.15, median $436.63 across 15 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale7 hd
295.62
TN average12 barns · 391 hd
305.67
−10.05
National average173 barns · 17,754 hd
326.63
−31.01
This barn, trailing median15 sales
436.63
−141.01
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,835140.002,5691thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,317120.321,5844thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,318118.431,5612thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low92592.008511thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,167$1,9015
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,266$1,8394thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,242$1,6885
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)948$1,4382thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,105$1,4251thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,028$1,4232thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,160$2,5001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,090$3,0001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)983$2,5002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)965$1,6882thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)875$1,4501thin

Every lot, as filed

40 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bulls1,835140.00/cwt140.00–140.002,5691
CowsBoner 80-85%1,228112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,3752
CowsBoner 80-85%1,405128.64/cwt126.00–131.001,8072
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,318118.43/cwt118.00–119.001,5612
CowsLean 85-90%92592.00/cwt92.00–92.008511
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400375350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,3131
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650610220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3421
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29481,437.60/head1,425.00–1,450.001,4382
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,1051,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4251
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600550245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,3481
BullsMedium and Large 2900–950900140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,2601
BullsMedium and Large 21,1602,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 28751,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600560309.00/cwt309.00–309.001,7302
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29751,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300250315.00/cwt315.00–315.007881
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,0903,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 19752,850.00/head2,850.00–2,850.002,8501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3091,710.24/head1,625.00–1,800.001,7104
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500465320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,4881
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850820210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,7221
BullsMedium and Large 2800–850825162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,3371
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650632279.50/cwt279.50–279.501,7663
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added900–950938241.00/cwt241.00–241.002,26154
SteersMedium and Large 1200–250240377.34/cwt370.00–385.009062
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450424312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,3235
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900860207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,7801
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 19902,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600588290.27/cwt280.00–297.001,7075
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,2431,890.58/head1,875.00–1,900.001,8913
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1482,110.05/head2,050.00–2,200.002,1103
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450439276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,2127
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700675225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5191
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350328360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,1813
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,1951,586.30/head1,475.00–1,675.001,5862
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,3351,685.00/head1,685.00–1,685.001,6851
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 28951,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0281,423.24/head1,400.00–1,450.001,4232
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,0351,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7751
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added800–850800237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,8961

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.