Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-09-18

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Sep 18
● Final56 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
180 head
10 vs last sale 190 180 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
90 head
28 vs last sale 62 90 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
7 head
62 vs last sale 69 7 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, Slaughter Cows traded $6.00-$10.00 lower, Slaughter Bulls not enough comparable receipts to establish a trend, Feeder Heifers steady to $2.00 higher, Feeder Steers & Feeder Bulls steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $225.67/cwt on 13 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 162.07 against this barn's trailing median of $387.75.
Average price
$225.67
13 head · 535 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,208
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$39
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$10.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
0.16
vs TN average
11.34 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1532229.711,2238thin
Medium and Large 2540219.211,1845thin
One grade step is worth $10.50/cwt here — about $39 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 700–800 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448408369330median 387.7512/1702/1104/1506/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $343.81, median $387.75 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale13 hd
225.67
TN average13 barns · 733 hd
225.83
−0.16
National average181 barns · 11,482 hd
237.01
−11.34
This barn, trailing median14 sales
387.75
−162.07
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,467146.002,1423thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,678121.492,0392thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,220112.701,37537
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,126100.631,13340

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,105$1,8501thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)950$1,7251thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)995$1,6501thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)918$1,5932thin

Every lot, as filed

56 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450425223.58/cwt220.00–227.009502
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700670231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,5481
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500482212.04/cwt207.00–217.001,0225
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550518209.51/cwt207.00–212.001,0852
Bulls1,288144.00/cwt142.00–146.001,8552
Bulls1,825150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,7381
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850815189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,5401
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600561227.42/cwt220.00–230.001,2764
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy700–750715203.00/cwt203.00–203.001,4511
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650627240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5053
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650615212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,3041
HeifersMedium and Large 2950–1000980178.49/cwt178.00–179.001,7492
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750721227.03/cwt225.00–232.001,63710
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added650–700690236.50/cwt236.50–236.501,6323
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300275257.00/cwt257.00–257.007072
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800780217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,6931
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29501,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550511224.37/cwt220.50–230.001,1475
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29651,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800791195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,5424
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850811214.62/cwt212.00–217.001,7415
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600555225.68/cwt225.00–227.001,2533
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650615206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,2671
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500460250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1502
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450430220.00/cwt220.00–220.009461
BullsMedium and Large 2950–1000983151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,4845
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1051,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400360267.00/cwt267.00–267.009611
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500475240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1401
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-29951,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750720175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,2601
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550533214.56/cwt212.00–217.001,1442
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650617205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2654
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400382222.00/cwt222.00–222.008482
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350335230.00/cwt230.00–230.007711
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600560218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,2211
Bred HeifersSmall 1-28701,385.00/head1,385.00–1,385.001,3851
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800755185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3971
CowsBoner 80-85%1,548124.52/cwt120.00–129.001,9282
CowsBoner 80-85%1,197107.96/cwt102.00–112.001,29215
CowsLean 85-90%1,10494.73/cwt84.00–99.001,04613
CowsLean 85-90%1,136103.47/cwt99.00–111.001,17527
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,678121.49/cwt121.00–122.002,0392
CowsBoner 80-85%1,205115.08/cwt113.00–119.001,38720
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600595245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,4581
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added850–900854214.10/cwt214.10–214.101,82853
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600568238.61/cwt237.00–242.001,3553
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550534228.78/cwt226.00–237.001,2224
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500483252.44/cwt250.00–255.001,2192
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650622219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,3622
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500477222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,0593
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450430257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,1051
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650637216.35/cwt215.00–222.001,3785
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300287277.95/cwt276.00–282.007983
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700690211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,4561
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700668205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3692

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.