Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-06-19

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Jun 19
● Final92 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
246 head
129 vs last sale 117 246 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
53 head
31 vs last sale 22 53 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
20 head
0 vs last sale 20 20 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers/Bulls/Heifers steady; Slaughter Cows/Bulls steady; Quality excellent, Demand good.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $252.49/cwt on 19 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits 135.26 against this barn's trailing median of $387.75.
Average price
$252.49
19 head · 537 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,357
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$6
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$16.06/cwt at this weight
vs the market
6.56
vs TN average
14.73 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2527256.711,35414thin
Medium and Large 2-3565240.661,3605thin
One grade step is worth $16.06/cwt here — about −$6 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448408369330median 387.7512/1702/1104/1506/2408/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $343.81, median $387.75 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale19 hd
252.49
TN average14 barns · 535 hd
259.04
−6.56
National average151 barns · 8,584 hd
267.22
−14.73
This barn, trailing median14 sales
387.75
−135.26
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,581156.912,48010
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,293145.571,8833thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,126131.591,48223
CowsLean 85-90%High1,079116.831,26010

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,505$2,0751thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,200$1,6001thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,690$2,9501thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,378$2,6252thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,454$2,3077
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,436$2,2258

Every lot, as filed

92 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400370337.50/cwt337.50–337.501,2491
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy500–550520240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2481
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy450–500485250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2131
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650617275.61/cwt268.00–280.001,7015
SteersMedium and Large 1-2250–300295355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,0471
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy600–650600226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,3561
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,8053,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3972,216.23/head2,200.00–2,225.002,2163
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fleshy700–750720180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,2961
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400370287.10/cwt280.00–289.001,0625
SteersMedium and Large 1-2200–250240330.00/cwt330.00–330.007921
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350335320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,0721
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4261
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2850–900873207.92/cwt204.00–212.001,8152
BullsSmall 1-2500–550525225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1811
BullsSmall 1-2600–650645218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,4061
CowsLean 85-90%1,123122.36/cwt121.00–125.001,3743
CowsLean 85-90%1,068116.03/cwt115.00–118.001,2396
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,355140.35/cwt137.00–144.001,9022
Bulls1,490159.75/cwt156.00–164.002,3806
Bulls1,680135.85/cwt135.00–137.002,2822
Bulls1,753169.47/cwt166.00–172.002,9712
SteersMedium and Large 2-3350–400390310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,2092
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3900–950945193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,8241
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3400–450425240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0201
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3500–550525260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3651
HeifersSmall 2-3300–350325272.50/cwt272.50–272.508861
HeifersSmall 1-2350–400370240.00/cwt240.00–240.008881
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2-31,3251,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
SteersMedium and Large 2-3450–500483287.69/cwt280.00–291.001,3904
SteersMedium and Large 2-3600–650610262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,5981
SteersMedium and Large 2-3550–600575263.50/cwt262.00–265.001,5152
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3450–500480261.06/cwt258.00–264.001,2532
BullsMedium and Large 2-3500–550512245.08/cwt240.00–250.001,2552
BullsMedium and Large 2-3400–450415282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,1701
BullsMedium and Large 2-3650–700650234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,5211
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2-31,4902,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2-31,2752,010.00/head2,010.00–2,010.002,0101
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3650–700650220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,4301
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2-31,3202,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,5052,075.00/head2,075.00–2,075.002,0751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,2001,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5202,476.40/head2,450.00–2,500.002,4762
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,6902,950.00/head2,950.00–2,950.002,9501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,5202,204.71/head2,100.00–2,300.002,2053
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3652,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,3782,624.77/head2,600.00–2,650.002,6252
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2952,225.00/head2,225.00–2,225.002,2251
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900855247.00/cwt247.00–247.002,1121
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added800–850820219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,7963
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added850–900883214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,8903
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750735226.34/cwt225.50–227.501,66414
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added700–750743260.08/cwt260.00–261.001,93212
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650637245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,56116
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700676282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,9068
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added750–800786251.50/cwt250.00–253.001,97722
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added650–700688228.06/cwt227.50–229.001,5698
BullsMedium and Large 1-2600–650638249.98/cwt244.00–256.001,5952
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800770220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,6942
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550534306.00/cwt306.00–306.001,6348
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added600–650622293.00/cwt293.00–293.001,82212
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600580263.44/cwt261.00–266.001,5282
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2300–350335285.00/cwt285.00–285.009551
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added500–550514267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,3727
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550545260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4171
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600552245.40/cwt245.00–246.001,3555
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450400265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,0601
HeifersMedium and Large 1-21000–10501,030198.00/cwt198.00–198.002,0391
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500456268.57/cwt266.00–274.001,2257
SteersMedium and Large 1-2800–850833242.49/cwt241.00–244.002,0202
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500460295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,3571
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700685258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,7671
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550505258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,3031
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600571287.65/cwt280.00–296.001,6424
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900864239.27/cwt239.00–240.002,06711
BullsMedium and Large 1-2350–400390300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1701
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700685225.00/cwt224.00–226.001,5412
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800758218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,6522
SteersMedium and Large 1-21050–11001,050212.00/cwt212.00–212.002,2261
BullsMedium and Large 1-2700–750720231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,6631
BullsMedium and Large 2-3350–400370230.00/cwt230.00–230.008511
BullsMedium and Large 2-3450–500473267.14/cwt260.00–275.001,2642
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3550–600575235.82/cwt222.50–240.001,3564
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3600–650615219.70/cwt216.00–225.001,3514
BullsMedium and Large 2-3250–300275305.00/cwt305.00–305.008391
HeifersMedium and Large 2-3300–350333251.58/cwt242.50–260.008382
CowsLean 85-90%1,010105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,0611
CowsBoner 80-85%1,258143.36/cwt141.00–145.001,8033
CowsBoner 80-85%1,058126.20/cwt120.00–130.001,33512
CowsBoner 80-85%1,178135.27/cwt130.00–140.001,5938
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,170156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,8251
HeifersMedium 2-3450–500485262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,2711

How this sale compares

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.