Sale reports / South Carolina / Saluda Stockyards / 2023-10-09

Saluda Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Saluda, South Carolina · Mon, Oct 9
● Final105 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1961
Feeder Cattle receipts
707 head
▼ 59 vs last sale 766▼ 25 vs year ago 732 · −3.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
64 head
▼ 48 vs last sale 112▼ 28 vs year ago 92 · −30.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
75 head
▲ 64 vs last sale 11▲ 52 vs year ago 23 · +226.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers 3.50 lower, feeder heifers and feeder bulls too few to trend, slaughter cows and slaughter bulls steady. Moderate offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation. Light demand for cattle with excessive hair.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $201.49/cwt on 115 head.
Average price
$201.49
115 head · 447 lb average
Value per head Derived
$900
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$41
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$37.96/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+5.15
vs SC average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1414224.2292930
Medium and Large 2431204.2688034
Medium and Large 3477186.2688851
One grade step is worth $37.96/cwt here — about $41 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale115 hd
201.49
—
SC average5 barns · 540 hd
196.34
+5.15
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,910127.002,4261thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,20388.971,07038
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,38688.101,22113
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,11580.8990212

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,234$1,4174thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,225$1,1993thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,130$1,1113thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,175$9501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)868$7352thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,715$2,1401thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)950$1,0251thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,025$1,4447
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,106$1,29113
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)885$1,0251thin

Every lot, as filed

105 lots · USDA AMS · Saluda County Stockyards - Saluda, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,15282.81/cwt70.00–87.0095413
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,22992.18/cwt89.00–100.001,13325
CowsLean 85-90%—1,21588.75/cwt86.00–93.001,0785
CowsLean 85-90%—1,04475.28/cwt69.00–80.007867
HeifersMedium and Large 3—325195.00/cwt195.00–195.006341
HeifersMedium and Large 3—373190.83/cwt185.00–195.007126
HeifersMedium and Large 2—424208.11/cwt205.00–210.008828
HeifersMedium and Large 3—582182.80/cwt175.00–185.001,0649
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy—340280.00/cwt280.00–280.009521
HeifersMedium and Large 2—319205.16/cwt200.00–210.006544
HeifersMedium and Large 1—437224.16/cwt215.00–226.0098022
HeifersMedium and Large 1—455215.00/cwt215.00–215.009781
HeifersMedium and Large 1—326226.03/cwt220.00–230.007375
HeifersMedium and Large 3—479185.00/cwt185.00–185.008864
HeifersMedium and Large 2—500195.00/cwt195.00–195.009751
BullsMedium and Large 1—323259.69/cwt245.00–267.508393
BullsMedium and Large 2—335220.00/cwt220.00–220.007371
BullsMedium and Large 2—385219.94/cwt215.00–225.008472
HeifersMedium and Large 3—636176.39/cwt175.00–185.001,1227
HeifersMedium and Large 3—519182.44/cwt175.00–188.0094710
HeifersMedium and Large 3—228187.53/cwt185.00–190.004282
BullsMedium and Large 2—470219.89/cwt215.00–230.001,0336
BullsMedium and Large 2—510216.67/cwt215.00–220.001,1053
BullsMedium and Large 2—565213.38/cwt210.00–215.001,2063
BullsMedium and Large 2—613209.94/cwt205.00–215.001,2872
BullsMedium and Large 2—690220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5181
BullsMedium and Large 1—645222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,4351
BullsMedium and Large 3—665195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,2971
BullsMedium and Large 3—472191.74/cwt175.00–205.0090511
BullsMedium and Large 3—531197.71/cwt185.00–210.001,05013
BullsMedium and Large 3—325192.87/cwt185.00–205.006273
BullsMedium and Large 2—280229.91/cwt225.00–235.006442
BullsMedium and Large 2—426222.99/cwt215.00–230.009505
BullsMedium and Large 3—268198.42/cwt195.00–200.005323
BullsMedium and Large 3—571201.83/cwt192.00–210.001,1524
BullsMedium and Large 3—215195.00/cwt195.00–195.004192
BullsMedium and Large 3—371207.64/cwt200.00–210.007704
BullsMedium and Large 3—423201.85/cwt185.00–210.0085410
BullsMedium and Large 3—609194.93/cwt185.00–205.001,1877
HeifersMedium and Large 2—371210.89/cwt205.00–215.007825
SteersMedium and Large 2—673213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,4336
HeifersMedium and Large 2—468202.53/cwt195.00–205.009488
HeifersMedium and Large 2—263213.26/cwt210.00–215.005613
HeifersMedium and Large 3—422192.57/cwt185.00–205.008138
HeifersMedium and Large 3—278199.84/cwt190.00–205.005564
SteersMedium and Large 1—545250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3631
SteersMedium and Large 2—375225.00/cwt225.00–225.008441
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy—355270.00/cwt270.00–270.009591
HeifersMedium and Large 1—365225.00/cwt220.00–230.008212
HeifersMedium and Large 2—633186.23/cwt185.00–187.501,1794
HeifersMedium and Large 2—565205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,1581
SteersMedium and Large 2—345225.00/cwt225.00–225.007761
SteersMedium and Large 1—421248.59/cwt240.00–255.001,0474
SteersMedium and Large 3—328189.64/cwt185.00–200.006223
SteersMedium and Large 3—400210.00/cwt210.00–210.008401
SteersMedium and Large 3—523206.67/cwt205.00–210.001,0813
SteersMedium and Large 3—630195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,2291
SteersMedium and Large 2—423223.25/cwt220.00–225.009443
SteersMedium and Large 1—467243.29/cwt240.00–245.001,1363
SteersMedium and Large 2—479227.16/cwt215.00–235.001,08812
SteersMedium and Large 3—295210.00/cwt210.00–210.006201
SteersMedium and Large 3—463192.62/cwt185.00–200.008922
SteersMedium and Large 2—608220.02/cwt215.00–230.001,3385
SteersMedium and Large 1—370253.92/cwt240.00–265.009405
Dairy SteersMedium and Large 3—372150.00/cwt150.00–150.005585
SteersMedium and Large 2—510224.95/cwt220.00–230.001,1472
SteersMedium and Large 2—595200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1901
SteersMedium and Large 1—566252.22/cwt235.00–255.001,4287
BullsMedium and Large 1—392255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,0006
BullsMedium and Large 1—414246.31/cwt245.00–250.001,0204
BullsMedium and Large 1—295245.00/cwt245.00–245.007231
BullsMedium and Large 1—466231.89/cwt230.00–245.001,0818
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy—323271.32/cwt270.00–275.008764
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy—290285.00/cwt285.00–285.008271
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—1,7152,140.00/head2,140.00–2,140.002,1401
BullsSmall 1—9501,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,1601,324.46/head1,300.00–1,350.001,3242
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2—1,0691,352.08/head1,225.00–1,400.001,3526
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,3351,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3—1,000975.00/head975.00–975.009751
Stock CowsSmall 1—71194.76/cwt90.00–100.006744
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—910121.70/cwt119.00–125.001,1072
Stock CowsSmall 2—71081.00/cwt81.00–81.005751
Stock CowsSmall 2—66580.00/cwt80.00–80.005321
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3—1,175950.00/head950.00–950.009501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1801,216.21/head1,125.00–1,300.001,2162
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2341,416.82/head1,400.00–1,450.001,4174
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—821166.74/cwt164.00–168.001,36919
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2—975112.27/cwt105.00–120.001,0952
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2—833152.00/cwt140.00–161.001,2666
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2251,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—1,030900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Stock CowsSmall 3—73868.87/cwt60.00–77.005082
Stock CowsMedium and Large 3—90572.00/cwt72.00–72.006521
Stock CowsSmall 2—82080.00/cwt80.00–80.006561
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,2251,198.50/head1,100.00–1,300.001,1993
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3—8851,025.00/head1,025.00–1,025.001,0251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—980950.00/head950.00–950.009501
Bred CowsSmall 3—755520.00/head520.00–520.005201
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1—1,3801,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2—9661,426.66/head1,275.00–1,525.001,4276
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2—1,0451,150.48/head1,100.00–1,200.001,1502
Bulls——1,910127.00/cwt127.00–127.002,4261
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,34590.65/cwt89.00–95.001,2197
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,43385.12/cwt81.00–87.001,2206

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.