Sale reports / South Carolina / Saluda Stockyards / 2023-05-22

Saluda Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Saluda, South Carolina · Mon, May 22
● Final114 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1961
Feeder Cattle receipts
463 head
▼ 78 vs last sale 541▼ 175 vs year ago 638 · −27.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
88 head
▲ 9 vs last sale 79▼ 40 vs year ago 128 · −31.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
24 head
▲ 6 vs last sale 18▲ 9 vs year ago 15 · +60.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week feeder steers and feeder heifers 2.00 higher, feeder bulls unevenly steady, slaughter cows 2.00 higher, slaughter bulls 5.00 higher based on limited comparable sales. Moderate offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $224.19/cwt on 113 head.
Average price
$224.19
113 head · 462 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,035
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$119
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 3
$73.75/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.04
vs SC average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2436236.251,02987
Medium and Large 2554187.481,03920
Small 1-2514176.259054thin
Medium and Large 3560162.509102thin
One grade step is worth $73.75/cwt here — about $119 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale113 hd
224.19
—
SC average5 barns · 430 hd
215.14
+9.04
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,551123.271,9124thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,582106.751,6899thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,169104.211,21828
CowsLean 85-90%High1,02488.0990213

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,325$1,4001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,270$1,2451thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,225$1,0801thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)903$9452thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)865$7901thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)685$5101thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)700$5001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)967$1,7587
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)890$9602thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)860$8301thin
Stock CowsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)750$4801thin

Every lot, as filed

114 lots · USDA AMS · Saluda County Stockyards - Saluda, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—431206.97/cwt195.00–210.008925
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—600185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,1101
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—308259.92/cwt255.00–270.008016
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—275200.00/cwt200.00–200.005501
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—550190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,0454
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—460196.48/cwt190.00–205.009047
HeifersSmall 1-2—255160.00/cwt160.00–160.004081
HeifersSmall 1-2—521173.60/cwt165.00–177.509045
SteersSmall 1-2—220175.00/cwt175.00–175.003851
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—323200.88/cwt192.50–205.006493
HeifersSmall 1-2—210175.00/cwt175.00–175.003681
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—383205.01/cwt202.50–210.007855
HeifersMedium and Large 2—573186.29/cwt185.00–187.501,0672
HeifersMedium and Large 2—313187.60/cwt185.00–190.005872
HeifersSmall 1-2—620177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,1011
HeifersMedium and Large 2—524186.76/cwt185.00–187.5097910
HeifersSmall 1-2—495175.00/cwt175.00–175.008661
HeifersSmall 1-2—673169.91/cwt165.00–175.001,1432
HeifersMedium and Large 3—665150.00/cwt150.00–150.009981
HeifersMedium and Large 3—465163.78/cwt162.50–165.007622
HeifersSmall 1-2—328170.19/cwt165.00–175.005582
HeifersMedium and Large 3—433155.00/cwt155.00–155.006712
HeifersMedium and Large 2—375180.00/cwt180.00–180.006751
HeifersMedium and Large 2—630180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1341
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—410215.00/cwt215.00–215.008824
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—368216.24/cwt215.00–220.007964
HeifersMedium and Large 2—433181.23/cwt180.00–182.507852
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—318215.00/cwt215.00–215.006844
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fancy—345180.00/cwt180.00–180.006211
HeifersMedium and Large 3—523158.90/cwt155.00–175.008315
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Value Added—408235.03/cwt230.00–240.009592
BullsSmall 1-2—590175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,0331
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—620195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,2091
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—674187.50/cwt187.50–187.501,2644
SteersMedium and Large 2Fancy—400205.00/cwt205.00–205.008201
SteersMedium and Large 2Fancy—470200.00/cwt200.00–200.009401
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—373249.28/cwt240.00–260.009307
SteersMedium and Large 2—488187.75/cwt187.50–188.009162
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added—457262.23/cwt260.00–262.501,1989
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—518200.55/cwt197.00–205.001,03910
SteersMedium and Large 2—280180.00/cwt180.00–180.005041
SteersMedium and Large 2—685183.11/cwt180.00–185.001,2544
SteersMedium and Large 2Fancy—685177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,2162
SteersMedium and Large 2—200185.00/cwt185.00–185.003701
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—408253.60/cwt245.00–260.001,03517
SteersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—476253.07/cwt230.00–257.501,2056
SteersMedium and Large 2—555182.50/cwt182.50–182.501,0131
SteersMedium and Large 2—626194.77/cwt190.00–197.501,2194
SteersMedium and Large 2—528185.00/cwt185.00–185.009773
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—273246.19/cwt240.00–252.506722
SteersMedium and Large 3—595165.00/cwt165.00–165.009821
SteersMedium and Large 3—525160.00/cwt160.00–160.008401
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—610207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,2662
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—320240.00/cwt240.00–240.007681
SteersSmall 1-2—420175.00/cwt175.00–175.007351
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—531215.11/cwt200.00–220.001,14210
SteersSmall 1-2—695177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,2341
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—565204.23/cwt200.00–215.001,1547
SteersSmall 1-2—720177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,2781
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—220220.00/cwt220.00–220.004841
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—434215.29/cwt210.00–222.509348
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—471211.10/cwt200.00–220.009944
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—374220.66/cwt205.00–235.008257
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—566202.49/cwt200.00–205.001,1464
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—528199.44/cwt195.00–210.001,0534
BullsSmall 1-2—605177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,0741
BullsMedium and Large 2Value Added—580195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,1312
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—439216.25/cwt215.00–220.009498
BullsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—459215.98/cwt215.00–220.009915
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,03290.10/cwt72.00–98.009309
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,405116.31/cwt115.00–118.001,6345
CowsLean 85-90%—1,365106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,4471
CowsLean 85-90%—1,04593.78/cwt91.00–96.009806
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,69795.98/cwt90.00–99.001,6293
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,463115.89/cwt111.00–118.001,6953
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,587108.38/cwt108.00–109.001,7203
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,172108.96/cwt100.00–114.001,27714
CowsLean 85-90%—94779.41/cwt70.00–86.007526
Bulls——1,720128.03/cwt124.00–137.002,2023
Bulls——1,045109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,1391
Bred CowsSmall 1-2—1,105880.00/head880.00–880.008801
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy—500220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1001
HeifersMedium and Large 2—465188.00/cwt188.00–188.008741
BullsSmall 1-2—715177.50/cwt177.50–177.501,2691
BullsSmall 1-2—665174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,1573
BullsMedium and Large 2—477186.57/cwt180.00–190.008903
BullsMedium and Large 2—574185.83/cwt180.00–190.001,0676
BullsMedium and Large 2—620190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,1781
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—419205.07/cwt195.00–210.008595
BullsMedium and Large 2—519185.33/cwt180.00–190.009629
BullsMedium and Large 3—685160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,0961
BullsMedium and Large 3—710165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,1721
BullsMedium and Large 3—488159.97/cwt155.00–165.007812
BullsMedium and Large 3—520160.00/cwt160.00–160.008321
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—471204.61/cwt195.00–210.009645
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3—970940.00/head940.00–940.009401
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 2—9201,195.57/head1,160.00–1,230.001,1962
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2251,080.00/head1,080.00–1,080.001,0801
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1202,585.00/head2,585.00–2,585.002,5853
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 3—860830.00/head830.00–830.008301
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 1-2—7831,080.56/head1,045.00–1,115.001,0812
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2—92594.00/cwt94.00–94.008701
Stock CowsSmall 1-2—95586.00/cwt86.00–86.008211
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—7001,010.00/head1,010.00–1,010.001,0101
Bred CowsSmall 3—685510.00/head510.00–510.005101
Bred CowsSmall 3—700500.00/head500.00–500.005001
Stock CowsSmall 3—750480.00/head480.00–480.004801
Stock CowsSmall 1-2—84576.00/cwt76.00–76.006421
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2—600127.00/cwt127.00–127.007621
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 1-2—810980.00/head980.00–980.009801
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,3251,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2701,245.00/head1,245.00–1,245.001,2451
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2—84085.00/cwt85.00–85.007141
Bred CowsSmall 1-2—865790.00/head790.00–790.007901

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.