Sale reports / South Carolina / Saluda Livestock Exchange / 2024-10-28

Saluda Livestock Exchange

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Saluda, South Carolina · Mon, Oct 28
● Final102 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3790
Feeder Cattle receipts
696 head
162 vs last sale 534 696 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
81 head
20 vs last sale 101 81 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
18 head
3 vs last sale 21 18 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week on all classes of feeder cattle due to limited comparable sales. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls steady. Moderate offerings of plain to average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $207.55/cwt on 74 head. That ranks 1 of 29 comparable sales and sits 160.60 against this barn's trailing median of $368.14.
Average price
$207.55
74 head · 551 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,144
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$84
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$7.55/cwt at this weight
vs the market
3.39
vs SC average
52.91 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2558209.891,17151
Medium and Large 3537202.341,08723
One grade step is worth $7.55/cwt here — about $84 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

29 sales
415376338299median 368.1401/0503/0904/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $401.14, low $312.87, median $368.14 across 29 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale74 hd
207.55
SC average6 barns · 200 hd
210.94
−3.39
National average194 barns · 26,693 hd
260.46
−52.91
This barn, trailing median29 sales
368.14
−160.60
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,646142.862,35114
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,379128.271,76912
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,310121.011,58524
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,067108.621,15921

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,055$1,2251thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)965$1,1251thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)883$1,1062thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)835$1,1001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,185$1,9502thin

Every lot, as filed

102 lots · USDA AMS · Saluda Livestock Exchange - Saluda, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 3400–450419248.52/cwt235.00–255.001,0416
SteersMedium and Large 3350–400380245.00/cwt245.00–245.009311
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650618186.27/cwt185.00–187.501,1512
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450425256.47/cwt245.00–265.001,09020
Stock CowsMedium and Large 3830103.39/cwt100.00–107.008582
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400360234.86/cwt230.00–240.008452
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350325236.12/cwt225.00–245.007674
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450433234.10/cwt225.00–240.001,01411
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550525219.57/cwt212.50–227.501,15314
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500471229.00/cwt220.00–235.001,07932
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29651,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0551,225.00/head1,225.00–1,225.001,2251
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600558228.70/cwt225.00–235.001,2764
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350330264.14/cwt255.00–275.008726
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650615212.89/cwt210.00–220.001,3097
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600570212.64/cwt210.00–220.001,21221
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250205285.00/cwt285.00–285.005841
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500472251.47/cwt245.00–265.001,18713
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400378266.39/cwt245.00–275.001,00716
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300277236.70/cwt225.00–245.006565
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550522237.20/cwt230.00–245.001,2389
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450421272.09/cwt260.00–285.001,14514
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400378228.85/cwt220.00–240.0086518
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450415233.04/cwt220.00–241.0096730
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250240225.00/cwt225.00–225.005401
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350334237.51/cwt235.00–245.007934
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550522219.93/cwt215.00–230.001,14816
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy400–450440202.50/cwt200.00–205.008912
SteersMedium and Large 3600–650615207.50/cwt200.00–215.001,2762
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400390208.99/cwt200.00–215.008158
BullsMedium and Large 3250–300295255.00/cwt255.00–255.007521
HeifersMedium and Large 3250–300258218.35/cwt215.00–220.005633
SteersMedium and Large 3550–600555205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,1381
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500485209.73/cwt195.00–215.001,01719
SteersMedium and Large 3300–350320243.31/cwt240.00–245.007793
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550524203.26/cwt190.00–210.001,06518
SteersMedium and Large 3450–500470226.05/cwt215.00–235.001,0623
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350343217.48/cwt215.00–220.007462
Stock CowsSmall 2830105.00/cwt105.00–105.008721
Bulls1,768148.73/cwt144.00–161.002,63010
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,394135.76/cwt132.00–143.001,8926
CowsBoner 80-85%1,337113.29/cwt108.00–118.001,51511
CowsBoner 80-85%1,287127.54/cwt121.00–135.001,64113
Bulls1,341128.18/cwt116.00–140.001,7194
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650624201.21/cwt200.00–205.001,2564
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600584199.05/cwt190.00–205.001,1625
HeifersMedium and Large 3650–700673188.79/cwt185.00–192.501,2712
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,364120.78/cwt117.00–124.001,6476
CowsLean 85-90%1,042105.05/cwt92.00–110.001,09515
CowsLean 85-90%1,130117.56/cwt112.00–126.001,3286
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy300–350324325.90/cwt315.00–347.501,0565
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy200–250229331.60/cwt330.00–335.007593
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy250–300280325.00/cwt325.00–325.009101
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500461223.60/cwt220.00–235.001,03131
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450418200.14/cwt195.00–205.008373
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600564217.97/cwt215.00–220.001,2295
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550525267.29/cwt260.00–275.001,4032
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450415270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1211
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350323297.42/cwt285.00–305.009614
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy300–350335320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,0721
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy450–500480270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2961
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy350–400357319.54/cwt315.00–320.001,14111
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400371255.00/cwt255.00–255.009465
BullsMedium and Large 1200–250220313.18/cwt305.00–325.006893
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy250–300295350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,0331
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400378295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,1152
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500480295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,4161
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550518257.56/cwt255.00–260.001,3342
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 18831,105.52/head1,050.00–1,150.001,1062
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350327255.28/cwt255.00–260.0083518
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500468245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1472
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250200265.00/cwt265.00–265.005301
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400369283.80/cwt280.00–290.001,0474
SteersMedium and Large 2200–250218279.60/cwt275.00–285.006102
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650614203.10/cwt200.00–205.001,2478
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550531244.13/cwt235.00–255.001,29614
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400384280.25/cwt260.00–285.001,0765
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500470252.49/cwt245.00–265.001,1878
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy400–450410220.00/cwt220.00–220.009021
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350340275.15/cwt265.00–285.009362
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650620227.48/cwt225.00–235.001,4104
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700660225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4851
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600562240.41/cwt225.00–245.001,3519
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy550–600588193.98/cwt185.00–205.001,14112
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy450–500450205.00/cwt205.00–205.009231
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy500–550535196.23/cwt195.00–197.501,0502
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy600–650625193.17/cwt187.50–195.001,2074
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy550–600570200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1401
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy500–550520207.57/cwt205.00–210.001,0792
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy600–650642189.97/cwt187.00–205.001,2206
BullsMedium and Large 21,075141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,5161
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2865123.00/cwt123.00–123.001,0641
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,170109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,2751
Stock CowsMedium and Large 21,040116.00/cwt116.00–116.001,2061
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy400–450425217.62/cwt215.00–220.009252
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 18351,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,320134.37/cwt127.00–141.001,7742
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,215128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,5551
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3452,025.00/head2,025.00–2,025.002,0251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,575112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,7641
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,0251,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450422249.00/cwt245.00–250.001,05110

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.