Sale reports / South Carolina / Saluda Livestock Exchange / 2024-09-16

Saluda Livestock Exchange

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Saluda, South Carolina · Mon, Sep 16
● Final126 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3790
Feeder Cattle receipts
643 head
220 vs last sale 863 643 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
111 head
67 vs last sale 178 111 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
66 head
54 vs last sale 12 66 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week on feeder cattle due to limited comparable sales. Slaughter cows unevenly steady. Slaughter bulls 3.00 higher based on limited comparable sales. Moderate offerings of plain to average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $211.61/cwt on 58 head. That ranks 1 of 29 comparable sales and sits 156.53 against this barn's trailing median of $368.14.
Average price
$211.61
58 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,151
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$70
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$12.10/cwt at this weight
vs the market
3.59
vs SC average
25.40 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2545216.211,17836
Medium and Large 3543204.101,10822
One grade step is worth $12.10/cwt here — about $70 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

29 sales
415376338299median 368.1401/0503/0904/2706/2208/17
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $401.14, low $312.87, median $368.14 across 29 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale58 hd
211.61
SC average6 barns · 203 hd
215.20
−3.59
National average181 barns · 11,482 hd
237.01
−25.40
This barn, trailing median29 sales
368.14
−156.53
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,790148.772,6632thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,505119.861,80421
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,255118.181,48329
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,096106.971,17251

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,121$1,4346
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,165$1,3501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,134$1,3485
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,008$1,2944thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,2501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)896$1,1478
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)675$7501thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,345$1,6751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)865$1,6569
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)888$1,6423thin

Every lot, as filed

126 lots · USDA AMS · Saluda Livestock Exchange - Saluda, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400378294.41/cwt285.00–300.001,1138
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy600–650625199.30/cwt195.00–215.001,2468
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy500–550518208.38/cwt205.00–215.001,0793
Stock CowsMedium and Large 2970131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,2711
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29611,288.07/head1,225.00–1,375.001,2884
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy600–650619203.79/cwt200.00–205.001,2614
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy450–500463230.04/cwt220.00–235.001,0653
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy400–450415270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1211
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450419257.93/cwt245.00–275.001,08131
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy550–600580207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,2041
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy400–450420225.00/cwt225.00–225.009451
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy550–600575206.13/cwt195.00–210.001,1859
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy600–650640202.50/cwt202.50–202.501,2961
BullsMedium and Large 2750–800760225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,7101
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy350–400395255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,0071
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600550237.50/cwt235.00–240.001,3062
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550516225.75/cwt225.00–230.001,1657
HeifersMedium and Large 2Full450–500475200.00/cwt200.00–200.009501
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy500–550525201.21/cwt190.00–205.001,0564
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450428262.58/cwt250.00–270.001,1246
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650610225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,37311
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500463258.31/cwt240.00–265.001,1966
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400375268.36/cwt255.00–280.001,0063
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350333237.56/cwt235.00–240.007912
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy450–500490215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0541
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550535244.74/cwt235.00–247.501,30926
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600577225.83/cwt225.00–226.001,3036
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450418232.31/cwt220.00–242.5097118
HeifersMedium and Large 2200–250240245.00/cwt245.00–245.005881
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550522221.67/cwt210.00–225.001,15717
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy500–550515220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1331
HeifersMedium and Large 2800–850805173.76/cwt172.50–175.001,3992
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350338257.33/cwt250.00–265.008704
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500473232.37/cwt225.00–250.001,09919
SteersMedium and Large 2Fleshy700–750725185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,3411
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250225265.00/cwt265.00–265.005961
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350317265.88/cwt260.00–275.008435
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy550–600575199.83/cwt195.00–205.001,1492
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy650–700668206.22/cwt197.50–215.001,3782
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300275277.59/cwt275.00–280.007632
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,1751,359.92/head1,225.00–1,425.001,3604
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350335305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,0221
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550515257.50/cwt257.50–257.501,3261
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1851,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1851,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,3051,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500466270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,25812
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400375285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,0692
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300288309.94/cwt295.00–320.008936
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450405265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,0731
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350319295.94/cwt285.00–315.009449
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600572208.49/cwt205.00–215.001,19317
BullsMedium and Large 3650–700660194.85/cwt185.00–205.001,2862
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy200–250210335.00/cwt335.00–335.007041
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy250–300270329.63/cwt325.00–335.008902
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy300–350305335.00/cwt330.00–340.001,0222
Stock CowsMedium and Large 11,290124.00/cwt124.00–124.001,6001
Dairy SteersLarge 3250–300252135.00/cwt135.00–135.003402
Dairy HeifersLarge 3550–600585125.00/cwt125.00–125.007311
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3990119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,1781
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 37151,512.65/head1,325.00–1,600.001,5133
BullsMedium and Large 3750–800750184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,3801
BullsMedium and Large 3200–250228235.36/cwt230.00–245.005373
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,456116.14/cwt109.00–119.001,69110
CowsLean 85-90%1,074104.44/cwt79.00–116.001,12242
CowsLean 85-90%1,196118.78/cwt117.00–124.001,4219
Bulls1,790148.77/cwt145.00–153.002,6632
CowsBoner 80-85%1,318124.42/cwt122.00–130.001,6408
CowsBoner 80-85%1,231115.80/cwt109.00–121.001,42521
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,550123.25/cwt120.00–128.001,91011
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500476208.06/cwt195.00–220.0099031
Stock CowsSmall 269090.00/cwt90.00–90.006211
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 27401,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
Bred CowsSmall 18401,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1751
Bred CowsSmall 19701,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400382237.03/cwt220.00–245.009053
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550522207.25/cwt197.50–215.001,08211
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650633199.90/cwt185.00–205.001,2654
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550531202.50/cwt195.00–210.001,0756
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450429239.91/cwt235.00–245.001,0294
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,0231,612.96/head1,575.00–1,650.001,6132
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650614191.30/cwt175.00–200.001,1754
BullsMedium and Large 3250–300265230.00/cwt230.00–230.006101
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400377215.65/cwt205.00–225.008136
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450426209.64/cwt200.00–220.0089314
HeifersMedium and Large 3650–700673176.23/cwt175.00–177.501,1862
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500478214.98/cwt205.00–225.001,02810
SteersMedium and Large 3600–650612196.65/cwt195.00–200.001,2033
SteersMedium and Large 3550–600575209.96/cwt205.00–215.001,2072
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400372244.26/cwt235.00–255.0090920
BullsMedium and Large 2250–300269258.91/cwt255.00–270.006964
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700679217.05/cwt210.00–225.001,4745
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650620222.46/cwt220.00–225.001,3792
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600555225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,2491
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400381274.22/cwt260.00–280.001,04515
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,0351,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 28901,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300272241.56/cwt235.00–255.006576
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 28981,784.33/head1,750.00–1,850.001,7844
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,1651,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Stock CowsMedium and Large 21,195111.53/cwt110.00–113.001,3332
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0841,405.42/head1,400.00–1,425.001,4055
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,055120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,2661
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500464250.40/cwt240.00–260.001,16210
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0001,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
BullsMedium and Large 21,3451,675.00/head1,675.00–1,675.001,6751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3965112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,0811
Stock CowsMedium and Large 3850109.51/cwt89.00–115.009314
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3713833.31/head690.00–925.008333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,0031,262.41/head1,250.00–1,275.001,2622
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 3675750.00/head750.00–750.007501
Stock CowsMedium and Large 396398.90/cwt96.00–102.009522
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350328209.89/cwt205.00–215.006882
SteersMedium and Large 3Full450–500450205.00/cwt205.00–205.009231
HeifersMedium and Large 3Full500–550510165.00/cwt165.00–165.008421
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,305107.00/cwt107.00–107.001,3961
HeifersMedium and Large 3250–300263213.29/cwt205.00–220.005613
SteersMedium and Large 3300–350305245.00/cwt245.00–245.007471
SteersMedium and Large 3500–550522205.00/cwt195.00–215.001,0703
SteersMedium and Large 3400–450418229.80/cwt220.00–235.009613
SteersMedium and Large 3450–500486224.68/cwt215.00–235.001,09210
BullsMedium and Large 3768147.33/cwt127.00–175.001,1312
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600569204.55/cwt195.00–215.001,16410
BullsMedium and Large 3700–750710210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4911
HeifersMedium and Large 3700–750705175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,2341
HeifersMedium and Large 3200–250240225.00/cwt225.00–225.005401

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.