Sale reports / South Carolina / Orangeburg Livestock Auction / 2025-09-03

Orangeburg Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Orangeburg, South Carolina · Wed, Sep 3
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1964
Feeder Cattle receipts
180 head
20 vs last sale 160 58 vs year ago 122 · +47.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
33 head
15 vs last sale 48 5 vs year ago 28 · +17.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
4 head
6 vs last sale 10 9 vs year ago 13 · 69.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Light offerings of plain to average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $368.49/cwt on 32 head. That ranks 2 of 9 comparable sales and sits 46.58 against this barn's trailing median of $415.07.
Average price
$368.49
32 head · 565 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,081
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$264
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$34.57/cwt at this weight
vs the market
8.09
vs SC average
48.04 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1565369.572,09031
Medium and Large 2545335.001,8261thin
One grade step is worth $34.57/cwt here — about $264 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

9 sales
455418382345median 415.0702/1104/2205/2006/1008/12
Steers 500–600 lb: high $440.91, low $358.90, median $415.07 across 9 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale32 hd
368.49
SC average6 barns · 101 hd
376.58
−8.09
National average140 barns · 6,808 hd
416.53
−48.04
This barn, trailing median9 sales
415.07
−46.58
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,722171.002,9455thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,525155.502,3712thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,190150.381,7903thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,044109.521,14313

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)883$2,5002thin

Every lot, as filed

55 lots · USDA AMS · Orangeburg Stockyards - Orangeburg, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600585305.13/cwt290.00–320.001,7852
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450445385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,7131
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750702335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,3524
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550505375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,8942
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450423413.82/cwt405.00–415.001,7508
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650618330.94/cwt325.00–335.002,0457
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500477395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,8844
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,050161.00/cwt161.00–161.001,6911
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650610320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9521
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added500–550539350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,8875
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500486363.51/cwt360.00–366.001,7676
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450410358.17/cwt350.00–370.001,4683
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450410365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,4971
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 29802,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550520340.43/cwt325.00–355.001,7702
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550545335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,8261
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600570324.00/cwt324.00–324.001,8473
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500462384.38/cwt380.00–385.001,7768
BullsMedium and Large 31,080155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,6741
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350345325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,1211
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450445335.00/cwt335.00–335.001,4911
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500493327.49/cwt325.00–330.001,6152
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400373352.58/cwt350.00–355.001,3152
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600555272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,5121
Cow-Calf PairsSmall 17852,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
CowsLean 85-90%1,02098.90/cwt71.00–130.001,00910
Bulls1,680167.25/cwt160.00–172.002,8104
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,815150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,7231
CowsBoner 80-85%1,275154.57/cwt154.00–155.001,9712
Bulls1,890186.00/cwt186.00–186.003,5151
CowsLean 85-90%1,122144.92/cwt141.00–148.001,6263
SteersMedium and Large 3350–400365315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,1501
SteersMedium and Large 3300–350325315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,0241
SteersMedium and Large 3450–500455345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,5701
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400390350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,3651
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,235161.00/cwt161.00–161.001,9881
CowsBoner 80-85%1,020142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,4481
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added750–800780305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,3792
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600570371.94/cwt371.00–373.002,12024
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600552370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,0424
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400374436.19/cwt435.00–440.001,6314
SteersMedium and Large 3400–450425300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2751
SteersMedium and Large 3700–750725255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,8491
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy350–400369474.02/cwt470.00–485.001,7494
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800792315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,4957
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400372426.39/cwt410.00–451.001,5865
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500469420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,9706
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450412414.15/cwt401.00–455.001,70612
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350325445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,4461
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500465383.45/cwt382.00–392.501,7837
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550500370.00/cwt360.00–375.001,8503
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700652361.00/cwt361.00–361.002,35410
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450411415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,7065
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400381425.31/cwt410.00–450.001,6204
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600568356.00/cwt356.00–356.002,0225

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.