Sale reports / South Carolina / Orangeburg Livestock Auction / 2025-02-12

Orangeburg Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Orangeburg, South Carolina · Wed, Feb 12
● Final41 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1964
Feeder Cattle receipts
115 head
36 vs last sale 151 84 vs year ago 31 · +271.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
46 head
2 vs last sale 44 16 vs year ago 30 · +53.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
9 head
3 vs last sale 6 3 vs year ago 6 · +50.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Light offerings of plain to average quality cattle due to wet conditions in the area with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $237.50/cwt on 24 head. That ranks 1 of 7 comparable sales and sits 128.37 against this barn's trailing median of $365.87.
Average price
$237.50
24 head · 556 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,321
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$217
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$40.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
3.55
vs SC average
59.50 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1555257.501,42912thin
Medium and Large 2557217.501,21212thin
One grade step is worth $40.00/cwt here — about $217 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

7 sales
408377347316median 365.8701/1403/1104/2908/1208/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $393.78, low $330.48, median $365.87 across 7 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale24 hd
237.50
SC average6 barns · 95 hd
241.05
−3.55
National average157 barns · 11,394 hd
297.00
−59.50
This barn, trailing median7 sales
365.87
−128.37
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,596154.272,4624thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,400131.501,8414thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,253126.891,5908thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average96492.2789017

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)995$1,7001thin

Every lot, as filed

41 lots · USDA AMS · Orangeburg Stockyards - Orangeburg, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy550–600595200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,1901
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350330395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,3044
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450405385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5591
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600595267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,5921
SteersMedium and Large 2300–350335350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,1731
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700686251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,7229
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600590210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2393
BullsMedium and Large 2Value Added550–600585267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,5626
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2840145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,2181
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550516222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,1484
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added550–600565222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,2574
SteersMedium and Large 2750–800790222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,7581
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,025110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,1281
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 29951,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550510285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4543
BullsMedium and Large 3200–250220340.00/cwt340.00–340.007481
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500475243.75/cwt240.00–247.501,1582
CowsLean 85-90%1,044113.63/cwt110.00–120.001,1864
CowsBoner 80-85%815110.00/cwt110.00–110.008971
CowsBoner 80-85%1,316129.30/cwt125.00–141.001,7027
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,400131.50/cwt120.00–145.001,8414
CowsLean 85-90%94085.70/cwt62.00–107.5080613
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450420225.00/cwt225.00–225.009451
BullsMedium and Large 3945155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,4651
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550500250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2503
Bulls1,596154.27/cwt140.00–161.002,4624
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,205130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,5671
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,360140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,9041
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350300400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2001
HeifersMedium and Large 3700–750745175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,3041
HeifersMedium and Large 3250–300295250.00/cwt250.00–250.007381
SteersMedium and Large 3650–700660235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,5511
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650638240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,53112
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700650260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,6902
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250234305.00/cwt305.00–305.007145
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600555257.50/cwt257.50–257.501,42912
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400388288.69/cwt260.00–295.001,1205
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1855172.50/cwt172.50–172.501,4751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2975127.29/cwt124.00–130.001,2412
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350310329.89/cwt320.00–340.001,0233
BullsMedium and Large 2200–250217363.08/cwt360.00–370.007883

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.