Sale reports / South Carolina / Orangeburg Livestock Auction / 2024-07-31

Orangeburg Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Orangeburg, South Carolina · Wed, Jul 31
● Final42 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1964
Feeder Cattle receipts
143 head
11 vs last sale 154 46 vs year ago 97 · +47.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
33 head
20 vs last sale 53 3 vs year ago 36 · 8.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
21 head
6 vs last sale 27 16 vs year ago 5 · +320.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Light offerings of plain to average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $241.25/cwt on 18 head. That ranks 1 of 9 comparable sales and sits 173.82 against this barn's trailing median of $415.07.
Average price
$241.25
18 head · 573 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,382
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$229
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$47.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
29.28
vs SC average
46.54 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2564265.001,4959thin
Medium and Large 3582217.501,2669thin
One grade step is worth $47.50/cwt here — about $229 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

9 sales
455418382345median 415.0702/1104/2205/2006/1008/12
Steers 500–600 lb: high $440.91, low $358.90, median $415.07 across 9 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale18 hd
241.25
SC average6 barns · 146 hd
270.53
−29.28
National average138 barns · 5,135 hd
287.79
−46.54
This barn, trailing median9 sales
415.07
−173.82
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,877134.942,5326thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,510124.671,8823thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,367120.771,6504thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,048100.931,05815

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,135$1,9001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)920$1,7001thin

Every lot, as filed

42 lots · USDA AMS · Orangeburg Stockyards - Orangeburg, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 2885142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,2571
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350305280.08/cwt270.00–285.008543
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450433292.43/cwt290.00–295.001,2662
BullsMedium and Large 1Fancy300–350340320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,0881
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400397302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,1995
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700660245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,61711
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600564265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4959
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500497264.80/cwt263.00–275.001,31620
BullsMedium and Large 11,550154.00/cwt154.00–154.002,3871
BullsMedium and Large 11,1351,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450442271.62/cwt260.00–280.001,2013
Stock CowsMedium and Large 374570.00/cwt70.00–70.005221
Stock CowsMedium and Large 3780104.74/cwt95.00–117.508172
HeifersMedium and Large 3700–750705217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,5304
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy550–600567185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,0492
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy650–700680185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,2581
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350335260.00/cwt260.00–260.008711
Bred CowsSmall 1880132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,1621
HeifersMedium and Large 3250–300273222.43/cwt220.00–225.006072
SteersMedium and Large 3550–600582217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,2669
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400375245.00/cwt245.00–245.009191
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 29201,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400390216.25/cwt202.50–230.008432
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550545200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,0901
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350324215.00/cwt215.00–215.0069715
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450410224.02/cwt212.50–235.009182
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,290132.50/cwt132.50–132.501,7091
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,245121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,5061
Dairy HeifersLarge 3250–300286170.00/cwt170.00–170.004866
BullsLarge 398584.00/cwt84.00–84.008271
BullsLarge 3250–30029090.00/cwt90.00–90.002611
BullsLarge 31,525141.00/cwt141.00–141.002,1501
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550519200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,0383
SteersMedium and Large 3600–650646207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,3403
Bulls1,550150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,3251
Bulls1,942131.93/cwt122.00–141.002,5625
CowsBoner 80-85%1,397119.69/cwt114.00–124.001,6723
CowsLean 85-90%1,03999.43/cwt80.00–119.001,03314
CowsLean 85-90%1,175122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,4341
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,540130.00/cwt130.00–130.002,0022
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,450114.00/cwt114.00–114.001,6531
CowsBoner 80-85%1,275124.00/cwt124.00–124.001,5811

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.