Sale reports / South Carolina / Orangeburg Livestock Auction / 2024-05-22

Orangeburg Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Orangeburg, South Carolina · Wed, May 22
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1964
Feeder Cattle receipts
137 head
67 vs last sale 70 74 vs year ago 211 · 35.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
42 head
7 vs last sale 35 7 vs year ago 35 · +20.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
15 head
11 vs last sale 4 5 vs year ago 10 · +50.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Slaughter cows 4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls too few to trend. Light offerings of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $230.08/cwt on 17 head. That ranks 1 of 7 comparable sales and sits 135.79 against this barn's trailing median of $365.87.
Average price
$230.08
17 head · 538 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,237
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$52
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 3
$10.19/cwt at this weight
vs the market
9.73
vs SC average
46.38 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2537236.071,2687thin
Medium and Large 3538225.891,21510thin
One grade step is worth $10.19/cwt here — about $52 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

7 sales
408377347316median 365.8701/1403/1104/2908/1208/19
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $393.78, low $330.48, median $365.87 across 7 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale17 hd
230.08
SC average5 barns · 136 hd
239.80
−9.73
National average163 barns · 12,702 hd
276.46
−46.38
This barn, trailing median7 sales
365.87
−135.79
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,535139.832,1473thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,291132.031,70420
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,385126.481,7522thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low978106.491,04116

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,325$3,2501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,375$3,0001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,033$2,6942thin

Every lot, as filed

55 lots · USDA AMS · Orangeburg Stockyards - Orangeburg, SC
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600576232.85/cwt225.00–245.001,3414
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350321255.02/cwt250.00–260.008194
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550520240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2482
BullsMedium and Large 2Value Added400–450447261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,1674
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550517272.41/cwt270.00–273.001,4085
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450407260.08/cwt250.00–265.001,0593
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600585227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,3311
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600570251.28/cwt250.00–252.501,4322
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650645250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6131
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,205148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,7831
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550540305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,6471
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500470260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2221
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500490270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,3231
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550529237.50/cwt237.50–237.501,2566
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400388246.70/cwt245.00–250.009573
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3253,250.00/head3,250.00–3,250.003,2501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,3753,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450433286.95/cwt275.00–290.001,2425
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400373276.63/cwt270.00–282.501,0322
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350333272.48/cwt270.00–275.009072
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,158141.14/cwt130.00–154.001,6342
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500455295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,3427
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400397295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,1718
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350325290.00/cwt290.00–290.009432
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400368300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1043
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,0332,693.83/head2,475.00–2,850.002,6942
Bulls1,460120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,7521
CowsBoner 80-85%1,195110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,3151
CowsLean 85-90%81975.52/cwt70.00–80.006194
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,385126.48/cwt122.00–130.001,7522
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550532325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,7297
CowsBoner 80-85%1,296133.19/cwt120.00–150.001,72619
CowsLean 85-90%1,031116.81/cwt109.00–134.001,20412
Bulls1,573149.75/cwt130.00–160.002,3562
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650600223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,3384
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,370140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,9181
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650643279.00/cwt279.00–279.001,7943
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added600–650605280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,6942
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400396300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1883
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550545280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,5261
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500450250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1251
SteersMedium and Large 3250–300275265.00/cwt265.00–265.007291
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500470225.90/cwt220.00–230.001,0623
HeifersMedium and Large 3250–300263230.00/cwt230.00–230.006052
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600558225.80/cwt225.00–226.001,2605
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450415215.00/cwt215.00–215.008921
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650610200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2201
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450436270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1775
SteersMedium and Large 3450–500495255.00/cwt250.00–260.001,2622
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450410255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,0461
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400363218.42/cwt210.00–230.007933
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550518225.97/cwt225.00–230.001,1715
HeifersMedium and Large 2Value Added600–650612225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3772
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500474249.63/cwt245.00–255.001,18311
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350345230.00/cwt230.00–230.007941

How this sale compares

South Carolina weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Carolina auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.