Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Middleburg / 2024-01-23

Middleburg

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Middleburg, Pennsylvania · Tue, Jan 23
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1918
Feeder Cattle receipts
38 head
4 vs last sale 34 13 vs year ago 51 · 25.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
261 head
114 vs last sale 147 13 vs year ago 248 · +5.2%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
133 head
62 vs last sale 71 14 vs year ago 119 · +11.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week's weighted average prices slaughter steers averaged 6.23 higher, there was no trend last week on slaughter holsteins and slaughter heifers averaged 8.39 higher. Slaughter breaker cows averaged 2.59 lower, boner cows averaged 4.44 lower and lean cows averaged .70 lower. Holstein bull calves over 95 pounds averaged 14.99 higher and under 95 pounds averaged 1.69 higher.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $156.97/cwt on 9 head. That ranks 1 of 34 comparable sales and sits 73.76 against this barn's trailing median of $230.74.
Average price
$156.97
9 head · 463 lb average
Value per head Derived
$727
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$138
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$37.16/cwt at this weight
vs the market
21.52
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1315190.005991thin
Medium and Large 2482152.847378thin
One grade step is worth $37.16/cwt here — about −$138 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

34 sales
266241216192median 230.7412/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Steers 0–100 lb: high $251.98, low $205.51, median $230.74 across 34 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale9 hd
156.97
PA average5 barns · 369 hd
178.49
−21.52
This barn, trailing median34 sales
230.74
−73.76
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,600131.042,09619
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,748106.321,85810
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,456100.021,45610
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,54899.631,5428thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,40176.331,06911
Dairy HeifersChoiceAverage1,315131.311,7273thin
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,604155.862,5005thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,534144.422,21512
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,230130.231,6023thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,410171.182,4145thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,347169.642,28511
HeifersSelectAverage1,234147.261,8175thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,663178.542,9692thin
SteersChoiceAverage1,527169.962,59627
SteersSelectAverage1,356148.912,0199thin

Feeder Dairy Calves

6 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 197479.12/cwt39
BullsNumber 299418.26/cwt15
BullsNumber 386342.79/cwt8
BullsUtility7376.02/cwt7
HeifersNumber 193528.60/cwt9
HeifersNumber 283393.06/cwt4

Every lot, as filed

74 lots · USDA AMS · Middleburg Livestock Auction - Middleburg, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersSelect1,234147.26/cwt124.00–161.001,8175
HeifersChoice and Prime1,410171.18/cwt169.00–174.002,4145
HeifersChoice1,347169.64/cwt166.00–175.002,28511
CowsBoner 80-85%1,456100.02/cwt88.00–109.001,45610
Dairy SteersChoice1,534144.42/cwt136.00–152.002,21512
Dairy SteersChoice and Prime1,604155.86/cwt152.00–167.002,5005
SteersSelect1,356148.40/cwt131.00–164.002,0128
SteersChoice and Prime1,663178.54/cwt175.00–182.002,9692
Dairy SteersSelect1,230130.23/cwt128.00–134.001,6023
SteersSelectReturn to Feed1,355153.00/cwt153.00–153.002,0731
Dairy HeifersChoice1,315131.31/cwt128.00–133.001,7273
CowsPremium White 65-75%1,748106.32/cwt101.00–109.001,85810
CowsLean 85-90%1,44550.73/cwt44.00–60.007332
CowsLean 85-90%1,39182.02/cwt70.00–95.001,1419
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,54899.63/cwt92.00–106.001,5428
Bulls1,800153.40/cwt152.00–155.002,7612
Bulls1,576128.41/cwt112.00–144.002,02417
SteersMedium and Large 2450185.00/cwt185.00–185.008331
SteersMedium and Large 1315190.00/cwt190.00–190.005991
HeifersMedium and Large 265562.00/cwt62.00–62.004061
HeifersMedium and Large 285092.00/cwt92.00–92.007821
HeifersMedium and Large 2602124.00/cwt124.00–124.007462
BullsMedium and Large 2635138.00/cwt138.00–138.008761
Dairy HeifersLarge 360077.00/cwt77.00–77.004621
SteersMedium and Large 2435160.00/cwt160.00–160.006961
SteersMedium and Large 2605136.00/cwt136.00–136.008231
Dairy HeifersLarge 3755108.00/cwt108.00–108.008151
SteersMedium and Large 2535143.74/cwt100.00–170.007693
SteersMedium and Large 2380155.26/cwt137.00–174.005902
Dairy HeifersLarge 31,033123.97/cwt120.00–128.001,2812
Dairy HeifersLarge 3680124.00/cwt124.00–124.008431
BullsMedium and Large 1683156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,0652
BullsLarge 3830100.00/cwt100.00–100.008301
BullsLarge 3725110.00/cwt110.00–110.007981
BullsMedium and Large 1347175.00/cwt175.00–175.006072
BullsMedium and Large 2840122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,0251
BullsMedium and Large 1230187.00/cwt187.00–187.004301
BullsNumber 375350.00/cwt325.00–375.002632
BullsUtility5560.00/cwt60.00–60.00331
BullsNumber 192442.93/cwt435.00–450.004075
BullsNumber 1113423.72/cwt410.00–440.004794
BullsNumber 184455.30/cwt435.00–480.003824
BullsUtility8175.54/cwt40.00–110.00614
BullsNumber 2Crossbred80400.00/cwt400.00–400.003201
BullsNumber 175417.50/cwt385.00–450.003132
BullsNumber 380450.00/cwt450.00–450.003601
BullsUtility6020.00/cwt20.00–20.00121
BullsNumber 2130350.00/cwt350.00–350.004551
BullsNumber 391318.46/cwt165.00–440.002905
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross105600.00/cwt600.00–600.006301
BullsNumber 1120422.50/cwt385.00–460.005072
BullsNumber 2115405.00/cwt405.00–405.004661
BullsNumber 295446.00/cwt435.00–460.004245
BullsNumber 1Crossbred80460.00/cwt460.00–460.003681
BullsNumber 1Crossbred90100.00/cwt100.00–100.00901
HeifersNumber 2Beef Cross73443.62/cwt410.00–475.003242
HeifersNumber 2Beef Cross95575.00/cwt575.00–575.005461
HeifersNumber 290110.00/cwt110.00–110.00991
BullsNumber 285447.50/cwt440.00–455.003802
BullsNumber 2102398.77/cwt335.00–440.004075
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross75635.00/cwt635.00–635.004761
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross103555.81/cwt460.00–610.005723
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross95612.50/cwt575.00–650.005822
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross80580.00/cwt575.00–585.004642
HeifersNumber 1105195.00/cwt195.00–195.002051
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross75510.00/cwt510.00–510.003831
BullsNumber 1103443.25/cwt435.00–450.004579
BullsUtility75150.00/cwt150.00–150.001131
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross125560.00/cwt560.00–560.007002
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross110575.00/cwt575.00–575.006331
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross95647.50/cwt610.00–685.006152
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross84625.22/cwt525.00–710.005254
SteersChoiceHeavy Weight1,763165.31/cwt163.00–169.002,9143
SteersChoice1,498170.54/cwt164.00–178.002,55524

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.