Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Middleburg / 2023-10-24

Middleburg

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Middleburg, Pennsylvania · Tue, Oct 24
● Final97 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1918
Feeder Cattle receipts
100 head
▲ 53 vs last sale 47▲ 55 vs year ago 45 · +122.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
234 head
▼ 84 vs last sale 318▼ 43 vs year ago 277 · −15.5%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
165 head
▼ 15 vs last sale 180▲ 47 vs year ago 118 · +39.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week's weighted average prices slaughter steers averaged .03 lower, slaughter holsteins averaged 4.06 lower and slaughter heifers averaged .73 lower. Slaughter breaker cows averaged 2.94 higher boners averaged 2.42 lower and lean cows averaged .39 lower. Holstein bull calves over 95 pounds averaged 10.73 lower and calves under 95 pounds averaged 12.92 lower.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb bulls averaged $128.68/cwt on 27 head. That ranks 1 of 33 comparable sales and sits −1,142.33 against this barn's trailing median of $1,271.01.
Average price
$128.68
27 head · 487 lb average
Value per head Derived
$627
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$390
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 3
$80.17/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−169.33
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1447165.177396thin
Medium and Large 2503119.9160320
Large 341085.003491thin
One grade step is worth $80.17/cwt here — about $390 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

33 sales
172114511180910median 1271.0101/1303/1705/1907/1409/15
Bulls 0–100 lb: high $1,707.20, low $923.61, median $1,271.01 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale27 hd
128.68
—
PA average6 barns · 765 hd
298.01
−169.33
This barn, trailing median33 sales
1,271.01
−1,142.33
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,639113.101,85420
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,53198.981,5159thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,66391.771,52611
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,39283.021,15614
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,22267.7282718
Dairy HeifersSelectAverage1,42898.791,4113thin
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,546149.672,3148thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,478133.651,9754thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,285113.931,4646thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,430179.002,5601thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,462171.582,5083thin
HeifersSelectAverage1,466154.672,2675thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,541188.232,90111
SteersChoiceAverage1,496174.822,61621
SteersSelectAverage1,274158.902,0249thin

Feeder Dairy Calves

7 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 197441.99/cwt52
BullsNumber 294365.20/cwt17
BullsNumber 390212.91/cwt15
BullsUtility6829.13/cwt6
HeifersNumber 191475.22/cwt12
HeifersNumber 375425.00/cwt1
HeifersNumber 282370.00/cwt3

Every lot, as filed

97 lots · USDA AMS · Middleburg Livestock Auction - Middleburg, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—91635.00/cwt550.00–700.005787
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—120585.00/cwt585.00–585.007021
HeifersChoice—1,462171.58/cwt169.00–174.002,5083
CowsPremium White 65-75%—1,53198.98/cwt94.00–116.001,5159
CowsLean 85-90%—1,19373.04/cwt68.00–82.0087112
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,67489.92/cwt86.00–95.001,5058
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,63592.62/cwt92.00–94.001,5143
HeifersSelect—1,466154.67/cwt137.00–175.002,2675
SteersChoiceHeavy Weight—1,800144.00/cwt144.00–144.002,5921
Dairy SteersChoice—1,478133.65/cwt130.00–136.001,9754
SteersSelect—1,274158.90/cwt122.00–170.002,0249
SteersChoice—1,481176.36/cwt172.00–182.002,61220
SteersChoice and Prime—1,541188.23/cwt183.00–194.002,90111
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,430179.00/cwt179.00–179.002,5601
Dairy SteersChoice and Prime—1,546149.67/cwt140.00–163.002,3148
Dairy SteersSelect—1,285113.93/cwt96.00–127.001,4646
Dairy HeifersSelect—1,42898.79/cwt88.00–107.001,4113
CowsLean 85-90%—1,28057.07/cwt50.00–64.007306
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,63596.71/cwt95.00–98.001,5813
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,32680.40/cwt76.00–84.001,06611
Bulls——96540.00/cwt40.00–40.003861
Bulls——1,535137.40/cwt137.00–138.002,1092
Bulls——1,691114.54/cwt80.00–131.001,93717
BullsMedium and Large 2—175137.00/cwt137.00–137.002401
BullsMedium and Large 1—425180.00/cwt180.00–180.007651
BullsMedium and Large 2—481150.66/cwt72.00–170.007255
BullsMedium and Large 1—477167.00/cwt167.00–167.007972
BullsMedium and Large 1—580167.00/cwt167.00–167.009691
BullsMedium and Large 2—371121.60/cwt60.00–155.004514
HeifersMedium and Large 1—418142.28/cwt135.00–150.005952
HeifersMedium and Large 2—437121.33/cwt95.00–130.005308
HeifersMedium and Large 2—327118.29/cwt100.00–130.003873
HeifersMedium and Large 2—27090.00/cwt90.00–90.002431
HeifersMedium and Large 1—545125.00/cwt125.00–125.006811
HeifersLarge 3—1,295102.00/cwt102.00–102.001,3211
HeifersMedium and Large 1—565140.00/cwt140.00–140.007911
HeifersMedium and Large 2—495120.00/cwt120.00–120.005941
SteersMedium and Large 2—210130.00/cwt130.00–130.002731
HeifersMedium and Large 2—670100.00/cwt100.00–100.006701
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—103664.68/cwt650.00–685.006853
BullsNumber 2Beef Cross—105450.00/cwt450.00–450.004731
BullsNumber 1—102333.02/cwt285.00–355.003409
BullsUtility—6333.40/cwt10.00–55.00212
HeifersNumber 1—85275.00/cwt275.00–275.002341
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—85622.50/cwt585.00–660.005292
HeifersNumber 2Crossbred—65110.00/cwt110.00–110.00721
HeifersNumber 2Beef Cross—95550.00/cwt550.00–550.005231
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—95630.00/cwt610.00–650.005992
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—82402.55/cwt125.00–550.003303
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—85612.50/cwt575.00–650.005212
HeifersNumber 3Beef Cross—75425.00/cwt425.00–425.003191
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—125475.00/cwt475.00–475.005941
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—110600.00/cwt600.00–600.006601
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—70475.00/cwt475.00–475.003331
HeifersNumber 1—100165.00/cwt165.00–165.001651
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—100345.00/cwt345.00–345.003451
BullsNumber 2Beef Cross—90508.33/cwt450.00–575.004573
BullsNumber 2Beef Cross—80600.00/cwt600.00–600.004801
HeifersNumber 2Beef Cross—85450.00/cwt450.00–450.003831
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—113637.70/cwt585.00–660.007215
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—70425.00/cwt425.00–425.002981
BullsNumber 3—73268.62/cwt235.00–300.001962
BullsNumber 2Crossbred—65200.00/cwt200.00–200.001301
BullsNumber 1—92346.15/cwt325.00–360.0031813
BullsNumber 1—110286.67/cwt200.00–335.003153
BullsNumber 1—75335.00/cwt335.00–335.002511
BullsNumber 3Beef Cross—100350.00/cwt350.00–350.003501
BullsNumber 3—91221.58/cwt100.00–335.002024
BullsNumber 2—120242.50/cwt200.00–285.002912
BullsUtility—5535.00/cwt35.00–35.00191
BullsUtility—8030.00/cwt30.00–30.00241
BullsUtility—7321.48/cwt7.00–35.00162
BullsNumber 3—101206.30/cwt85.00–310.002084
BullsNumber 2—82310.92/cwt275.00–355.002553
BullsNumber 2—93338.57/cwt325.00–345.003153
BullsNumber 2—105333.33/cwt325.00–340.003503
BullsNumber 1—120310.00/cwt310.00–310.003721
BullsNumber 1—84354.76/cwt335.00–375.002985
BullsNumber 3—84148.73/cwt50.00–300.001254
HeifersMedium and Large 2—235110.00/cwt110.00–110.002591
HeifersMedium and Large 2—533103.32/cwt75.00–135.005513
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—1,29597.00/cwt97.00–97.001,2561
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—1,07097.00/cwt97.00–97.001,0381
SteersMedium and Large 1—320162.00/cwt162.00–162.005181
SteersMedium and Large 2—555140.00/cwt140.00–140.007771
Dairy SteersLarge 3—1,055120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,2661
HeifersMedium and Large 2—360127.53/cwt125.00–130.004592
Dairy SteersLarge 3—57080.00/cwt80.00–80.004561
Dairy SteersLarge 3—500110.00/cwt110.00–110.005501
Dairy SteersLarge 3—40552.00/cwt52.00–52.002111
Dairy SteersLarge 3—1,125126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,4181
BullsMedium and Large 1—362155.00/cwt155.00–155.005612
BullsLarge 3—41085.00/cwt85.00–85.003491
BullsMedium and Large 2—56392.90/cwt82.00–110.005233
BullsMedium and Large 2—685105.00/cwt105.00–105.007191
BullsMedium and Large 2—510100.00/cwt100.00–100.005101
BullsMedium and Large 2—623107.58/cwt90.00–115.006705

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.