Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Middleburg / 2023-10-03

Middleburg

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Middleburg, Pennsylvania · Tue, Oct 3
● Final89 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1918
Feeder Cattle receipts
52 head
▼ 28 vs last sale 80▲ 0 vs year ago 52 · +0.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
236 head
▼ 52 vs last sale 288▼ 33 vs year ago 269 · −12.3%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
129 head
▼ 6 vs last sale 135▲ 30 vs year ago 99 · +30.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Correction: 5lb feeder steer deleted. 1lb slaughter heifer deleted. 156lb slaughter cow deleted.

Compared to last weeks weighted average prices slaughter steers averaged 1.71 lower, slaughter holsteins averaged 5.80 lower and slaughter heifers averaged 3.91 lower. Slaughter cows; breakers averaged 6.20 lower, boners averaged 3.24 lower and lean cows averaged 3.03 lower. Holstein bull calves over 95 pounds averaged 26.27 lower while calves under 95 pounds averaged 6.59 higher.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb bulls averaged $132.61/cwt on 21 head. That ranks 1 of 32 comparable sales and sits −1,138.89 against this barn's trailing median of $1,271.50.
Average price
$132.61
21 head · 533 lb average
Value per head Derived
$707
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$482
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Small 3
$88.73/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−221.30
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2468148.7369512thin
Medium and Large 1990144.001,4262thin
Large 3543108.675906thin
Small 335560.002131thin
One grade step is worth $88.73/cwt here — about $482 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

32 sales
172114511180910median 1271.5002/0304/0706/0207/2809/22
Bulls 0–100 lb: high $1,707.20, low $923.61, median $1,271.50 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale21 hd
132.61
—
PA average3 barns · 441 hd
353.91
−221.30
This barn, trailing median32 sales
1,271.50
−1,138.89
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,430115.861,65611
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,591101.881,6217thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,41791.591,29811
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,23986.891,07719
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,15166.8576917
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,500157.632,3644thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,233133.831,6503thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,640119.001,9521thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,516184.162,7924thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,376168.702,32110
HeifersSelectAverage1,090138.891,5142thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,552185.662,88119
SteersChoiceAverage1,441176.152,53829
SteersSelectAverage1,270154.851,9679thin

Feeder Dairy Calves

6 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 194419.38/cwt40
BullsNumber 290335.93/cwt21
BullsNumber 390277.72/cwt18
BullsUtility6447.50/cwt4
HeifersNumber 183372.50/cwt6
HeifersNumber 25870.00/cwt2

Every lot, as filed

89 lots · USDA AMS · Middleburg Livestock Auction - Middleburg, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsNumber 3—105325.00/cwt325.00–325.003411
BullsNumber 2—84358.55/cwt345.00–365.003017
BullsNumber 2—110335.00/cwt335.00–335.003691
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—70585.00/cwt585.00–585.004101
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—92681.73/cwt675.00–685.006273
SteersChoice and PrimeHeavy Weight—1,795184.00/cwt184.00–184.003,3031
CowsPremium White 65-75%—1,591101.88/cwt96.00–108.001,6217
HeifersChoice—1,376168.70/cwt156.00–180.002,32110
HeifersSelect—1,090138.89/cwt130.00–147.001,5142
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,23886.83/cwt82.00–91.001,07515
CowsLean 85-90%—1,24672.00/cwt68.00–84.008979
Dairy SteersChoice—1,233133.83/cwt132.00–136.001,6503
Dairy SteersChoice and Prime—1,500157.63/cwt149.00–164.002,3644
SteersSelect—1,270154.85/cwt116.00–169.001,9679
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,516184.16/cwt181.00–186.002,7924
SteersChoice and Prime—1,538185.75/cwt183.00–191.002,85718
SteersChoice—1,441176.15/cwt163.00–185.002,53829
Dairy SteersSelect—1,640119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,9521
CowsLean 85-90%—1,04461.06/cwt52.00–67.006378
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,41791.59/cwt84.00–97.001,29811
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,14570.26/cwt66.00–74.008042
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,345103.94/cwt97.00–112.001,3982
Bulls——1,455118.85/cwt110.00–126.001,72910
Bulls——1,17586.00/cwt86.00–86.001,0111
BullsLarge 3—310100.00/cwt100.00–100.003101
BullsLarge 3—61090.00/cwt90.00–90.005491
BullsMedium and Large 2—371170.00/cwt170.00–170.006313
BullsSmall 3—35560.00/cwt60.00–60.002131
BullsMedium and Large 1—1,060146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,5481
BullsMedium and Large 2—483135.35/cwt127.00–150.006544
HeifersMedium and Large 1—705150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,0581
HeifersMedium and Large 1—305225.00/cwt225.00–225.006861
HeifersMedium and Large 1—410180.00/cwt180.00–180.007381
BullsMedium and Large 1—920142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,3061
BullsMedium and Large 2—630137.00/cwt137.00–137.008631
BullsMedium and Large 2—260150.00/cwt150.00–150.003901
SteersMedium and Large 1—430185.00/cwt185.00–185.007961
SteersMedium and Large 1—570190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,0831
SteersMedium and Large 2—445167.00/cwt167.00–167.007431
SteersMedium and Large 2—735182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,3382
HeifersMedium and Large 2—810115.00/cwt115.00–115.009321
HeifersMedium and Large 2—715115.00/cwt115.00–115.008221
Dairy SteersLarge 3—1,110118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,3101
Dairy SteersLarge 3—580135.00/cwt135.00–135.007831
Dairy SteersLarge 3—530100.00/cwt100.00–100.005301
Dairy SteersLarge 3—40095.00/cwt95.00–95.003801
Dairy SteersLarge 3—270125.00/cwt125.00–125.003381
Dairy SteersLarge 3—48585.00/cwt85.00–85.004121
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—25065.00/cwt65.00–65.001631
Dairy SteersLarge 3—875104.00/cwt104.00–104.009101
BullsMedium and Large 2—565148.19/cwt137.00–160.008372
BullsLarge 3—760125.00/cwt125.00–125.009501
BullsMedium and Large 2—545150.00/cwt150.00–150.008181
BullsLarge 3—72092.00/cwt92.00–92.006621
BullsLarge 3—580105.00/cwt105.00–105.006091
BullsLarge 3—275140.00/cwt140.00–140.003851
BullsNumber 2—93347.34/cwt335.00–365.003236
BullsNumber 2—73367.76/cwt360.00–375.002682
BullsNumber 1—103347.48/cwt340.00–370.0035810
BullsNumber 3—93311.49/cwt150.00–360.002906
BullsNumber 1—85377.50/cwt375.00–380.003212
BullsNumber 3—120267.50/cwt235.00–300.003212
BullsNumber 1—70385.00/cwt385.00–385.002701
BullsNumber 1—93355.47/cwt345.00–370.003318
BullsNumber 2—103326.69/cwt310.00–345.003363
BullsUtility—705.00/cwt5.00–5.0041
BullsUtility—5540.00/cwt40.00–40.00221
BullsNumber 3—72260.00/cwt100.00–350.001876
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—50100.00/cwt100.00–100.00501
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—85380.00/cwt360.00–400.003232
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—75375.00/cwt375.00–375.002811
BullsUtility—4520.00/cwt20.00–20.0091
BullsUtility—85125.00/cwt125.00–125.001061
BullsNumber 1—111332.53/cwt325.00–335.003694
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—93508.11/cwt350.00–675.004732
BullsNumber 3Crossbred—12075.00/cwt75.00–75.00901
BullsNumber 2Crossbred—12560.00/cwt60.00–60.00751
BullsNumber 2Crossbred—60350.00/cwt350.00–350.002101
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—105335.00/cwt335.00–335.003521
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—100706.67/cwt675.00–760.007073
HeifersNumber 2—5060.00/cwt60.00–60.00301
HeifersNumber 1—80175.00/cwt150.00–200.001402
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—70400.00/cwt400.00–400.002801
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—85675.00/cwt675.00–675.005741
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—90685.00/cwt685.00–685.006171
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—80650.00/cwt650.00–650.005201
HeifersNumber 1—95125.00/cwt125.00–125.001191
HeifersNumber 2—6580.00/cwt80.00–80.00521
BullsNumber 3—80317.50/cwt275.00–360.002542

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.