Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Middleburg / 2023-08-22

Middleburg

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Middleburg, Pennsylvania · Tue, Aug 22
● Final102 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1918
Feeder Cattle receipts
67 head
▼ 83 vs last sale 150▲ 2 vs year ago 65 · +3.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
256 head
▼ 77 vs last sale 333▼ 77 vs year ago 333 · −23.1%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
111 head
▼ 39 vs last sale 150▼ 10 vs year ago 121 · −8.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week's weighted average prices slaughter steers averaged 4.65 lower, slaughter holsteins averaged .51 lower and slaughter heifers averaged 6.01 lower. Slaughter cows: breakers averaged 3.56 lower, boners averaged 4.87 lower and lean cows averaged 6.01 lower. Holstein bull calves over 95 lbs averaged 10.80 higher and under 95 lbs 11.85 higher.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb bulls averaged $161.83/cwt on 14 head. That ranks 1 of 33 comparable sales and sits −1,109.18 against this barn's trailing median of $1,271.01.
Average price
$161.83
14 head · 372 lb average
Value per head Derived
$602
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$647
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 3
$120.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−120.65
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1394213.008395thin
Medium 3280157.004401thin
Medium and Large 2424143.116066thin
Large 320892.501922thin
One grade step is worth $120.50/cwt here — about $647 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

33 sales
172114511180910median 1271.0102/0304/0706/0207/2809/29
Bulls 0–100 lb: high $1,707.20, low $923.61, median $1,271.01 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale14 hd
161.83
—
PA average6 barns · 497 hd
282.48
−120.65
This barn, trailing median33 sales
1,271.01
−1,109.18
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,684131.232,2108thin
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,610110.701,78212
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,544102.191,57820
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,34394.811,27419
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,31073.5796414
Dairy HeifersChoiceAverage1,485125.381,8622thin
Dairy HeifersSelectAverage1,135111.301,2632thin
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,517150.462,2829thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,369138.621,8984thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,288120.561,5532thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,499180.292,7035thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,318170.442,24611
HeifersSelectAverage1,121133.991,5025thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,552186.712,89813
SteersChoiceAverage1,439172.922,48813
SteersSelectAverage1,253153.261,9208thin

Feeder Dairy Calves

6 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 1100368.88/cwt39
BullsNumber 297283.10/cwt13
BullsNumber 392201.08/cwt16
BullsUtility98100.00/cwt2
HeifersNumber 192441.44/cwt12
HeifersNumber 285130.00/cwt1

Every lot, as filed

102 lots · USDA AMS · Middleburg Livestock Auction - Middleburg, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersNumber 1—70300.00/cwt300.00–300.002101
HeifersNumber 1—120145.00/cwt145.00–145.001741
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—73348.28/cwt300.00–400.002542
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—83568.03/cwt550.00–585.004712
SteersSelect—1,253153.26/cwt120.00–188.001,9208
SteersChoice and Prime—1,552186.71/cwt183.00–192.002,89813
SteersChoice—1,439172.92/cwt160.00–181.002,48813
Dairy HeifersChoice—1,485125.38/cwt124.00–127.001,8622
Dairy HeifersSelect—1,135111.30/cwt108.00–114.001,2632
Dairy SteersSelect—1,288120.56/cwt118.00–123.001,5532
CowsLean 85-90%—1,37876.21/cwt65.00–85.001,05010
CowsLean 85-90%—1,32094.00/cwt94.00–94.001,2411
CowsLean 85-90%—1,08257.97/cwt54.00–60.006273
HeifersSelect—1,121133.99/cwt118.00–145.001,5025
HeifersChoice—1,318170.44/cwt159.00–175.002,24611
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,499180.29/cwt173.00–185.002,7035
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—130360.00/cwt360.00–360.004681
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—103536.29/cwt500.00–560.005523
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—110581.67/cwt510.00–675.006403
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—70350.00/cwt350.00–350.002451
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—85600.00/cwt600.00–600.005101
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—90560.00/cwt560.00–560.005041
HeifersNumber 2—85130.00/cwt130.00–130.001111
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—93505.14/cwt500.00–510.004702
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—102515.33/cwt500.00–535.005263
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—95410.00/cwt410.00–410.003901
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—80375.00/cwt240.00–510.003002
BullsNumber 2—102286.39/cwt270.00–300.002923
BullsNumber 1—84302.76/cwt285.00–320.002544
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—125525.00/cwt525.00–525.006561
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—90310.00/cwt310.00–310.002791
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—115310.00/cwt310.00–310.003571
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—105525.00/cwt525.00–525.005511
BullsNumber 3—103182.50/cwt130.00–275.001883
BullsNumber 2—110290.00/cwt290.00–290.003191
BullsUtility—11590.00/cwt90.00–90.001041
BullsNumber 1—93295.09/cwt290.00–300.002743
BullsUtility—80110.00/cwt110.00–110.00881
BullsNumber 2—93283.26/cwt250.00–305.002636
BullsNumber 3—83194.77/cwt110.00–295.001624
BullsNumber 3—120225.00/cwt225.00–225.002701
BullsNumber 1—102295.80/cwt285.00–310.0030212
BullsNumber 1—120280.00/cwt280.00–280.003361
BullsNumber 1—115290.00/cwt280.00–300.003343
BullsNumber 3—93279.73/cwt270.00–290.002602
BullsNumber 3—130130.00/cwt130.00–130.001691
BullsNumber 3—65200.00/cwt200.00–200.001302
BullsNumber 2—120260.00/cwt260.00–260.003121
BullsNumber 2—83285.76/cwt260.00–310.002372
BullsNumber 3—115210.00/cwt210.00–210.002421
BullsNumber 3—73183.10/cwt90.00–270.001342
BullsMedium 3—280157.00/cwt157.00–157.004401
BullsLarge 3—295125.00/cwt125.00–125.003691
BullsMedium and Large 2—308145.85/cwt140.00–152.004492
BullsLarge 3—12060.00/cwt60.00–60.00721
BullsMedium and Large 1—495185.00/cwt185.00–185.009161
BullsMedium and Large 1—525190.00/cwt190.00–190.009981
Dairy SteersMedium 3—320105.00/cwt105.00–105.003361
Dairy SteersLarge 3—550127.00/cwt127.00–127.006991
Dairy SteersLarge 3—660125.00/cwt125.00–125.008251
Dairy SteersMedium and Large 2—940144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,3541
Dairy SteersLarge 3—507136.00/cwt136.00–136.006902
Dairy SteersLarge 3—970128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,2421
Dairy SteersLarge 3—621140.00/cwt140.00–140.008693
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—160100.00/cwt100.00–100.001601
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—980124.00/cwt124.00–124.001,2151
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—12570.00/cwt70.00–70.00881
Dairy SteersLarge 3—808140.99/cwt135.00–144.001,1393
Dairy SteersLarge 3—26587.00/cwt87.00–87.002311
Dairy SteersLarge 3—495137.00/cwt137.00–137.006781
SteersMedium and Large 2—1,205130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,5671
SteersMedium and Large 1—990156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,5441
SteersMedium and Large 1—600210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2601
SteersMedium and Large 2—368152.38/cwt150.00–155.005612
SteersMedium and Large 2—325130.00/cwt130.00–130.004231
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—215155.00/cwt155.00–155.003331
HeifersMedium and Large 2—955104.00/cwt104.00–104.009931
HeifersMedium and Large 2—1,075116.00/cwt116.00–116.001,2471
HeifersMedium and Large 2—700112.00/cwt112.00–112.007841
HeifersMedium and Large 1—415195.00/cwt195.00–195.008092
HeifersMedium and Large 1—310165.00/cwt165.00–165.005121
SteersMedium and Large 1—855158.00/cwt158.00–158.001,3511
HeifersMedium and Large 2—400165.00/cwt165.00–165.006601
HeifersMedium and Large 2—260155.00/cwt155.00–155.004031
HeifersMedium and Large 2—330130.00/cwt130.00–130.004291
HeifersMedium and Large 2—460140.00/cwt140.00–140.006441
HeifersMedium and Large 2—520130.00/cwt130.00–130.006761
HeifersMedium and Large 2—620140.00/cwt140.00–140.008681
BullsMedium and Large 1—405180.00/cwt180.00–180.007291
BullsMedium and Large 2—890145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,2911
BullsMedium and Large 2—370132.47/cwt130.00–135.004902
BullsMedium and Large 2—295157.00/cwt157.00–157.004631
BullsMedium and Large 1—272255.00/cwt255.00–255.006942
HeifersMedium and Large 2—820137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,1231
Bulls——1,915147.00/cwt147.00–147.002,8151
Bulls——1,651128.98/cwt118.00–138.002,1297
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,542105.37/cwt105.00–106.001,6253
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,544102.19/cwt92.00–108.001,57820
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,30692.83/cwt80.00–102.001,21216
CowsPremium White 65-75%—1,610110.70/cwt107.00–118.001,78212
Dairy SteersChoice—1,369138.62/cwt124.00–146.001,8984
Dairy SteersChoice and Prime—1,517150.46/cwt144.00–158.002,2829

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.