Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Middleburg / 2023-02-21

Middleburg

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Middleburg, Pennsylvania · Tue, Feb 21
● Final87 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1918
Feeder Cattle receipts
58 head
▲ 11 vs last sale 47▼ 29 vs year ago 87 · −33.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
183 head
▼ 76 vs last sale 259▼ 65 vs year ago 248 · −26.2%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
95 head
▼ 31 vs last sale 126▼ 11 vs year ago 106 · −10.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week's weighted average prices slaughter steers averaged 6.45 higher, slaughter holsteins averaged 4.10 higher and slaughter heifers averaged 4.78 higher. Slaughter cows: breakers averaged 4.30 lower, boners averaged 4.80 lower and lean cows averaged 1.79 higher.

Holstein bull calves over 95 lbs averaged 6.56 higher and under 95 lbs averaged 3.38 higher.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $123.36/cwt on 24 head. That ranks 1 of 33 comparable sales and sits −847.18 against this barn's trailing median of $970.54.
Average price
$123.36
24 head · 513 lb average
Value per head Derived
$633
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$134
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$27.83/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−37.95
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1516140.667269thin
Large 3310115.003571thin
Medium and Large 2525112.8359314thin
One grade step is worth $27.83/cwt here — about $134 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

33 sales
16401278917556median 970.5401/1303/1705/1907/1409/15
Heifers 0–100 lb: high $1,625.53, low $570.37, median $970.54 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale24 hd
123.36
—
PA average3 barns · 221 hd
161.31
−37.95
This barn, trailing median33 sales
970.54
−847.18
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,668105.821,7658thin
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,73490.361,5676thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,50782.631,24510
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,32577.921,03318
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,24967.3084112
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,606142.782,2934thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,484130.401,9354thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,354123.361,6704thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,571158.852,4965thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,317151.341,9938thin
HeifersSelectAverage1,174122.831,4425thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,535164.342,52313
SteersChoiceAverage1,481155.792,30726
SteersSelectAverage1,259142.731,7977thin

Feeder Dairy Calves

5 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 198231.08/cwt34
BullsNumber 298164.47/cwt7
BullsNumber 389126.50/cwt10
BullsUtility9570.00/cwt3
HeifersNumber 188253.76/cwt10

Every lot, as filed

87 lots · USDA AMS · Middleburg Livestock Auction - Middleburg, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—110340.00/cwt340.00–340.003741
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—85330.00/cwt330.00–330.002811
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—85330.00/cwt330.00–330.002811
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—105350.00/cwt350.00–350.003681
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,68067.00/cwt67.00–67.001,1261
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,53588.48/cwt88.00–89.001,3582
HeifersSelect—1,174122.83/cwt108.00–138.001,4425
CowsLean 85-90%—1,33271.80/cwt67.00–76.0095610
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,40483.30/cwt80.00–85.001,1704
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,30376.38/cwt70.00–81.0099514
Dairy SteersChoice—1,484130.40/cwt129.00–134.001,9354
SteersSelect—1,259142.73/cwt131.00–147.001,7977
SteersChoice and Prime—1,535164.34/cwt161.00–167.002,52313
SteersChoice—1,481155.79/cwt150.00–160.002,30726
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,571158.85/cwt157.00–162.002,4965
HeifersChoice—1,317151.34/cwt147.00–155.001,9938
Dairy SteersSelect—1,354123.36/cwt120.00–127.001,6704
Dairy SteersChoice and Prime—1,606142.78/cwt139.00–145.002,2934
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,47483.19/cwt81.00–85.001,2267
CowsPremium White 65-75%—1,73490.36/cwt88.00–93.001,5676
CowsLean 85-90%—83544.82/cwt40.00–50.003742
Bulls——1,618102.50/cwt88.00–108.001,6585
Bulls——1,23085.00/cwt85.00–85.001,0461
Bulls——2,012124.54/cwt120.00–130.002,5062
HeifersMedium and Large 1—150195.00/cwt195.00–195.002931
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—93363.39/cwt360.00–370.003383
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—105350.00/cwt350.00–350.003681
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—110310.00/cwt310.00–310.003411
HeifersNumber 1—10070.00/cwt70.00–70.00701
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—80330.00/cwt330.00–330.002641
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—93345.14/cwt340.00–350.003212
HeifersNumber 1—9545.00/cwt45.00–45.00431
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—73191.03/cwt160.00–220.001392
BullsNumber 3—85165.00/cwt165.00–165.001401
BullsNumber 3—110115.00/cwt115.00–115.001271
BullsNumber 3—7042.50/cwt35.00–50.00302
BullsUtility—9042.50/cwt35.00–50.00382
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—95350.00/cwt340.00–360.003333
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—83355.15/cwt350.00–360.002952
BullsNumber 3—95155.00/cwt145.00–165.001473
BullsNumber 3—100165.00/cwt145.00–185.001652
BullsNumber 3—65105.00/cwt105.00–105.00681
BullsUtility—105125.00/cwt125.00–125.001311
BullsNumber 1—102175.12/cwt150.00–190.0017912
BullsNumber 1—85185.00/cwt180.00–190.001573
BullsNumber 2—110155.00/cwt155.00–155.001711
BullsNumber 2—105153.50/cwt130.00–177.001612
BullsNumber 2—91172.33/cwt160.00–180.001574
BullsNumber 1—115175.00/cwt165.00–185.002012
BullsNumber 1—91172.03/cwt155.00–190.001575
BullsNumber 1—125150.00/cwt150.00–150.001881
BullsMedium and Large 2—395142.00/cwt142.00–142.005611
BullsMedium and Large 2—765103.92/cwt98.00–110.007952
BullsMedium and Large 2—535112.00/cwt112.00–112.005991
BullsMedium and Large 1—190205.00/cwt205.00–205.003901
BullsMedium and Large 2—195125.00/cwt125.00–125.002441
BullsMedium and Large 2—560128.00/cwt128.00–128.007171
Dairy SteersLarge 3—1,08083.00/cwt83.00–83.008961
Dairy SteersLarge 3—47592.00/cwt92.00–92.004371
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—39045.00/cwt45.00–45.001761
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—44090.00/cwt90.00–90.003961
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—170110.00/cwt110.00–110.001871
Dairy SteersLarge 3—1,018102.53/cwt89.00–116.001,0442
Dairy SteersLarge 3—635125.00/cwt125.00–125.007941
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—77088.00/cwt88.00–88.006781
Dairy SteersLarge 3—55580.00/cwt70.00–90.004442
HeifersMedium and Large 2—40055.00/cwt55.00–55.002201
HeifersMedium and Large 1—468135.48/cwt122.00–150.006344
Dairy SteersLarge 2—1,24597.00/cwt97.00–97.001,2081
Dairy SteersLarge 3—52797.08/cwt62.00–122.005123
HeifersMedium and Large 1—220150.00/cwt150.00–150.003301
SteersMedium and Large 2—1,045130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,3591
HeifersMedium and Large 2—233105.00/cwt105.00–105.002452
HeifersMedium and Large 2—732124.88/cwt114.00–128.009145
HeifersMedium and Large 2—170120.00/cwt120.00–120.002041
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—255100.00/cwt100.00–100.002551
HeifersLarge 3—310115.00/cwt115.00–115.003571
HeifersMedium and Large 2—360122.00/cwt122.00–122.004391
HeifersMedium and Large 2—990116.00/cwt116.00–116.001,1481
HeifersMedium and Large 2—80097.00/cwt97.00–97.007761
HeifersMedium and Large 1—700117.00/cwt117.00–117.008191
HeifersMedium and Large 1—853131.00/cwt130.00–132.001,1172
BullsMedium and Large 2—265145.00/cwt145.00–145.003841
BullsLarge 3—190105.00/cwt105.00–105.002001
BullsMedium and Large 2—403145.06/cwt135.00–155.005852
BullsMedium and Large 2—478130.78/cwt125.00–137.006252
HeifersMedium and Large 2—253117.62/cwt105.00–130.002982

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.