Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Middleburg / 2023-01-10

Middleburg

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Middleburg, Pennsylvania · Tue, Jan 10
● Final86 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1918
Feeder Cattle receipts
73 head
▲ 3 vs last sale 70▲ 73 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
318 head
▲ 25 vs last sale 293▲ 40 vs year ago 278 · +14.4%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
138 head
▲ 16 vs last sale 122▲ 34 vs year ago 104 · +32.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week's weighted average prices, Slaughter steers averaged .28 lower, slaughter holsteins averaged 2.60 lower and slaughter heifers averaged 1.53 lower. Slaughter cows: breakers averaged 2.69 lower boners averaged 1.35 higher and lean cows averaged .33 lower.

Holstien bull calves over 95 lbs averaged 26.43 lower, under 95 lbs averaged 6.32 lower.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb bulls averaged $106.88/cwt on 21 head. That ranks 1 of 33 comparable sales and sits −1,164.13 against this barn's trailing median of $1,271.01.
Average price
$106.88
21 head · 341 lb average
Value per head Derived
$364
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$462
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 3
$90.73/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−50.21
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1383155.165942thin
Medium and Large 2413123.5951012thin
Large 320664.431327thin
One grade step is worth $90.73/cwt here — about $462 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

33 sales
172114511180910median 1271.0101/1303/1705/1907/1409/15
Bulls 0–100 lb: high $1,707.20, low $923.61, median $1,271.01 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale21 hd
106.88
—
PA average6 barns · 946 hd
157.09
−50.21
This barn, trailing median33 sales
1,271.01
−1,164.13
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,52597.501,4879thin
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,78086.051,5329thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,58681.561,29417
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,48174.461,10314
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,21056.6568522
Dairy HeifersSelectAverage1,20397.841,1772thin
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,524123.831,8875thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,524114.981,7527thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,43794.061,35211
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,436152.022,1837thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,320143.151,89011
HeifersSelectAverage1,085110.001,1941thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,532153.952,35910
SteersChoiceAverage1,453146.542,12936
SteersSelectAverage1,266126.001,59513

Feeder Dairy Calves

5 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 196185.06/cwt33
BullsNumber 296143.37/cwt8
BullsNumber 39165.63/cwt12
BullsUtility7418.16/cwt5
HeifersNumber 189172.95/cwt18

Every lot, as filed

86 lots · USDA AMS · Middleburg Livestock Auction - Middleburg, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsLarge 3—34545.00/cwt45.00–45.001551
BullsLarge 3—21588.50/cwt72.00–105.001902
BullsLarge 3—16657.26/cwt55.00–65.00954
BullsMedium and Large 2—420160.00/cwt160.00–160.006721
BullsMedium and Large 2—210130.00/cwt130.00–130.002731
BullsMedium and Large 2—77070.00/cwt70.00–70.005391
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—22080.68/cwt60.00–95.001773
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—17057.35/cwt55.00–60.00972
Dairy SteersLarge 3—1,015100.00/cwt100.00–100.001,0151
Dairy SteersLarge 3—77086.05/cwt82.00–90.006632
Dairy SteersLarge 3—45560.00/cwt60.00–60.002731
Dairy SteersLarge 3—16075.00/cwt75.00–75.001201
Dairy SteersLarge 3—11350.00/cwt50.00–50.00574
SteersMedium and Large 2—935122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,1411
SteersMedium and Large 2—68292.00/cwt92.00–92.006272
SteersMedium and Large 1—675120.00/cwt120.00–120.008101
Dairy SteersLarge 3—32075.00/cwt75.00–75.002401
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—83092.00/cwt92.00–92.007641
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—74577.00/cwt77.00–77.005741
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—88072.00/cwt72.00–72.006341
HeifersMedium and Large 1—480140.00/cwt140.00–140.006721
BullsMedium and Large 2—257137.19/cwt100.00–155.003536
BullsMedium and Large 2—91090.00/cwt90.00–90.008191
BullsMedium and Large 1—383155.16/cwt150.00–160.005942
BullsMedium and Large 2—505150.00/cwt150.00–150.007581
HeifersMedium and Large 2—16595.00/cwt95.00–95.001571
HeifersMedium and Large 2—355102.00/cwt102.00–102.003621
HeifersMedium and Large 2—26092.00/cwt92.00–92.002391
HeifersMedium and Large 1—425130.00/cwt130.00–130.005531
SteersMedium and Large 2—300140.00/cwt140.00–140.004201
HeifersMedium and Large 1—295130.00/cwt130.00–130.003841
Dairy SteersLarge 3—20070.00/cwt70.00–70.001401
SteersMedium and Large 2—245105.00/cwt105.00–105.002571
HeifersMedium and Large 2—40585.00/cwt85.00–85.003441
BullsMedium and Large 2—59560.00/cwt60.00–60.003571
HeifersMedium and Large 1—520130.00/cwt130.00–130.006761
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,67285.97/cwt85.00–88.001,4373
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,44472.38/cwt62.00–79.001,04511
Bulls——1,455112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,6301
Bulls——1,53495.69/cwt80.00–105.001,4688
CowsPremium White 65-75%—1,78086.05/cwt83.00–90.001,5329
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,56880.62/cwt75.00–87.001,26414
Dairy SteersChoice—1,524114.98/cwt111.00–120.001,7527
Dairy SteersChoice and Prime—1,524123.83/cwt121.00–126.001,8875
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,436152.02/cwt150.00–153.002,1837
SteersChoice and Prime—1,532153.95/cwt152.00–157.002,35910
SteersSelect—1,266126.00/cwt90.00–140.001,59513
SteersChoice—1,453146.54/cwt141.00–153.002,12936
Dairy SteersSelect—1,43794.06/cwt70.00–111.001,35211
Dairy HeifersSelect—1,20397.84/cwt94.00–103.001,1772
HeifersChoice—1,320143.15/cwt134.00–147.501,89011
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,61882.07/cwt81.00–84.001,3283
CowsLean 85-90%—1,26060.68/cwt55.00–68.0076513
BullsNumber 3—8236.84/cwt15.00–65.00306
BullsNumber 2—94141.28/cwt125.00–185.001336
BullsNumber 2—103149.63/cwt135.00–165.001542
BullsNumber 1—101167.39/cwt145.00–185.001698
BullsNumber 1—83157.58/cwt155.00–160.001312
BullsUtility—6315.40/cwt5.00–25.00102
BullsUtility—7015.00/cwt15.00–15.00111
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—7090.00/cwt90.00–90.00631
BullsUtility—9515.00/cwt15.00–15.00141
BullsNumber 1—113169.87/cwt135.00–185.001925
BullsNumber 3—12585.00/cwt85.00–85.001061
BullsNumber 3—105115.00/cwt115.00–115.001211
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—83324.55/cwt310.00–340.002692
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—125230.00/cwt230.00–230.002881
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—90170.00/cwt90.00–250.001532
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—75270.00/cwt270.00–270.002031
BullsNumber 3—9391.62/cwt20.00–135.00854
BullsUtility—8030.00/cwt30.00–30.00241
HeifersNumber 1—13525.00/cwt25.00–25.00341
HeifersNumber 1—7510.00/cwt10.00–10.0081
HeifersNumber 1—8316.29/cwt15.00–20.00144
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—75130.00/cwt130.00–130.00981
HeifersNumber 1Crossbred—82257.96/cwt200.00–320.002123
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—93310.00/cwt310.00–310.002882
BullsNumber 1—120175.00/cwt175.00–175.002101
BullsNumber 1—92163.55/cwt110.00–190.001509
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—75240.00/cwt240.00–240.001801
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—95300.00/cwt280.00–320.002852
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—85330.00/cwt330.00–330.002812
BullsNumber 1Crossbred—93183.24/cwt120.00–250.001702
HeifersSelect—1,085110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,1941
CowsLean 85-90%—1,15370.91/cwt69.00–73.008182
CowsLean 85-90%—1,13245.09/cwt37.00–52.005107

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.