Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Middleburg / 2022-08-23

Middleburg

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Middleburg, Pennsylvania · Tue, Aug 23
● Final124 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1918
Feeder Cattle receipts
65 head
▼ 123 vs last sale 188▲ 12 vs year ago 53 · +22.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
333 head
▲ 79 vs last sale 254▲ 74 vs year ago 259 · +28.6%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
121 head
▼ 1 vs last sale 122▲ 9 vs year ago 112 · +8.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, slaughter Steers sold steady to 2.00 higher, with Dairy Steers selling 3.00-5.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Heifers sold mostly steady, with no comparison for Dairy Heifers. No test for Bulls due to limited sales this and last week. Cows sold steady to 5.00 lower. Buyer attendance for the slaughter cattle sale was moderate, with moderate demand overall. Feeder Dairy Bull calves sold 10.00-15.00 lower, with no test for Feeder Dairy Heifer calves due to limited comparable sales last week. Buyer attendance and demand was moderate for the calf sale.

Weight class

Bulls · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb bulls averaged $121.37/cwt on 23 head. That ranks 1 of 32 comparable sales and sits −1,150.13 against this barn's trailing median of $1,271.50.
Average price
$121.37
23 head · 463 lb average
Value per head Derived
$561
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$374
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 3
$78.10/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.40
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1355185.676593thin
Medium and Large 1-2220145.003191thin
Small 3153112.621722thin
Large 2-3686111.837676thin
Medium and Large 2769110.088464thin
Large 3265107.572857thin
One grade step is worth $78.10/cwt here — about $374 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

32 sales
172114511180910median 1271.5001/2003/3105/2607/2109/15
Bulls 0–100 lb: high $1,707.20, low $923.61, median $1,271.50 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale23 hd
121.37
—
PA average7 barns · 697 hd
118.97
+2.40
This barn, trailing median32 sales
1,271.50
−1,150.13
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,436103.681,48913
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,61585.531,38133
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,31779.871,05234
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,13358.6866533
Dairy HeifersChoiceAverage1,575111.001,7481thin
Dairy HeifersSelectLow1,38592.001,2741thin
Dairy SteersChoiceHigh1,450122.361,77426
Dairy SteersSelectLow1,335106.321,41910
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,468148.512,18115
HeifersChoiceHigh1,305139.391,81936
HeifersSelectAverage1,154121.671,40412
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,610154.712,49125
SteersChoiceHigh1,376147.962,03639
SteersSelectHigh1,221127.721,56022

Feeder Dairy Calves

7 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 198155.90/cwt36
BullsNumber 290107.80/cwt29
BullsNumber 38462.88/cwt21
BullsUtility8424.84/cwt19
HeifersNumber 199116.75/cwt12
HeifersNumber 28550.00/cwt2
HeifersUtility/Non-Tubing7525.00/cwt1

Every lot, as filed

124 lots · USDA AMS · Middleburg Livestock Auction - Middleburg, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2—275140.00/cwt140.00–140.003851
HeifersMedium and Large 1—475160.00/cwt160.00–160.007601
HeifersLarge 2—245132.00/cwt132.00–132.003231
HeifersMedium and Large 2—685115.00/cwt115.00–115.007881
HeifersMedium and Large 2—515145.00/cwt145.00–145.007471
HeifersMedium and Large 1—580165.00/cwt165.00–165.009571
BullsMedium and Large 1—435195.00/cwt195.00–195.008481
BullsMedium and Large 2—945110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,0401
BullsMedium and Large 2—633109.15/cwt92.00–127.006912
BullsMedium and Large 1—240175.00/cwt175.00–175.004201
HeifersMedium 1-2—795120.00/cwt120.00–120.009541
HeifersMedium and Large 2—165170.00/cwt170.00–170.002811
BullsMedium and Large 1-2—220145.00/cwt145.00–145.003191
BullsLarge 2-3—265145.00/cwt145.00–145.003842
BullsMedium and Large 2—865112.00/cwt112.00–112.009691
BullsLarge 2-3—840100.00/cwt100.00–100.008401
BullsLarge 2-3—89098.00/cwt98.00–98.008721
BullsMedium and Large 1—390187.00/cwt187.00–187.007291
Bulls——1,31382.27/cwt70.00–96.001,0804
Bulls——1,440118.96/cwt112.00–124.001,7134
Bulls——1,532108.59/cwt101.00–114.001,6645
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,28578.42/cwt74.00–90.001,00821
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,34370.86/cwt68.00–74.009523
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,56674.79/cwt70.00–80.001,1717
Dairy HeifersChoice—1,575111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,7481
Dairy HeifersSelect—1,38592.00/cwt92.00–92.001,2741
Dairy SteersChoice—1,470133.57/cwt132.00–135.001,9633
Dairy SteersSelect—1,42093.00/cwt93.00–93.001,3211
Dairy SteersSelect—1,325106.77/cwt100.00–112.001,4158
Dairy SteersSelect—1,325116.00/cwt116.00–116.001,5371
SteersChoice—1,380154.60/cwt153.50–156.002,1334
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—950107.00/cwt107.00–107.001,0171
HeifersMedium and Large 2—635107.00/cwt107.00–107.006791
HeifersMedium and Large 2—565135.00/cwt135.00–135.007631
HeifersMedium and Large 1—410180.00/cwt180.00–180.007381
HeifersMedium and Large 1—285160.00/cwt160.00–160.004561
HeifersMedium and Large 1—615147.00/cwt147.00–147.009041
Dairy HeifersLarge 2-3—89395.00/cwt95.00–95.008484
Dairy HeifersLarge 2-3—820100.64/cwt98.00–102.008253
Dairy HeifersLarge 2-3—58080.00/cwt80.00–80.004641
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—84067.00/cwt67.00–67.005631
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—37090.00/cwt90.00–90.003331
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—1,01595.00/cwt95.00–95.009641
Dairy HeifersSmall 3—14090.00/cwt90.00–90.001261
Dairy HeifersLarge 2-3—34555.00/cwt55.00–55.001901
Dairy HeifersLarge 2-3—40587.00/cwt87.00–87.003521
SteersMedium and Large 1—440195.00/cwt195.00–195.008581
SteersMedium and Large 2—340125.00/cwt125.00–125.004251
Dairy HeifersSmall 3—24050.00/cwt50.00–50.001201
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—270115.00/cwt115.00–115.003111
Dairy SteersSmall 3—51572.00/cwt72.00–72.003711
Dairy SteersLarge 2-3—24565.00/cwt65.00–65.001591
Dairy HeifersLarge 2-3—93598.00/cwt98.00–98.009162
Dairy HeifersLarge 2-3—74090.00/cwt90.00–90.006662
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—12565.00/cwt65.00–65.00811
Dairy HeifersLarge 3—90068.00/cwt68.00–68.006121
BullsSmall 3—153112.62/cwt105.00–120.001722
BullsLarge 2-3—71598.00/cwt98.00–98.007011
BullsLarge 2-3—1,14085.00/cwt85.00–85.009691
BullsLarge 3—30799.50/cwt72.00–127.003054
BullsLarge 3—192115.00/cwt115.00–115.002212
BullsLarge 3—245125.00/cwt125.00–125.003061
BullsNumber 1—84116.01/cwt115.00–120.00975
BullsNumber 1—93126.71/cwt110.00–145.001186
BullsNumber 3—7353.30/cwt50.00–55.00393
BullsNumber 3—8159.10/cwt50.00–80.004810
BullsNumber 2—92108.82/cwt90.00–125.0010012
BullsNumber 2—8494.44/cwt85.00–110.00798
BullsNumber 2—100112.50/cwt100.00–125.001132
BullsNumber 1—130105.00/cwt105.00–105.001371
BullsNumber 1—101127.00/cwt120.00–135.0012810
BullsUtility—9119.07/cwt10.00–25.00175
BullsNumber 3—9270.77/cwt50.00–85.00656
BullsNumber 3—10050.00/cwt50.00–50.00501
BullsUtility—6313.42/cwt10.00–20.0083
BullsUtilityBeef Cross—8060.00/cwt60.00–60.00481
BullsUtility—7330.11/cwt25.00–35.00223
BullsNumber 1—112119.89/cwt105.00–125.001346
BullsUtility—10321.94/cwt5.00–35.00233
BullsUtility—8430.07/cwt25.00–45.00254
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—105260.00/cwt260.00–260.002731
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—125250.00/cwt250.00–250.003131
HeifersNumber 2Beef Cross—9575.00/cwt75.00–75.00711
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—103290.00/cwt290.00–290.002992
BullsNumber 3Beef Cross—8095.00/cwt95.00–95.00761
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—83281.90/cwt270.00–305.002343
HeifersNumber 1—11365.11/cwt60.00–70.00742
HeifersNumber 1—12570.00/cwt70.00–70.00881
HeifersNumber 1—8030.00/cwt30.00–30.00241
HeifersNumber 1—7545.00/cwt45.00–45.00341
HeifersNumber 1—9241.91/cwt25.00–55.00393
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—80240.00/cwt240.00–240.001921
HeifersNumber 2—7525.00/cwt25.00–25.00191
SteersChoice and Prime—1,610154.71/cwt148.00–157.502,49125
SteersSelect—1,310141.99/cwt140.00–144.001,8602
SteersSelect—1,174111.87/cwt89.00–121.001,3135
Dairy SteersChoice—1,648108.70/cwt104.00–114.001,7912
Dairy SteersChoice—1,428122.06/cwt114.00–130.001,74321
HeifersChoice—1,281150.36/cwt150.00–151.001,9264
HeifersChoice—1,284128.18/cwt115.00–135.001,6467
SteersSelect—1,225131.10/cwt123.00–139.001,60615
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,443149.09/cwt143.00–151.002,15110
SteersChoice—1,376147.44/cwt141.00–153.002,02934
SteersChoice—1,360139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,8901
CowsLean 85-90%—1,17054.42/cwt52.00–60.0063711
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,663136.44/cwt131.00–142.002,2692
HeifersSelect—1,182129.51/cwt119.00–135.001,5318
HeifersSelect—1,099105.98/cwt102.00–110.001,1654
HeifersChoice—1,315140.77/cwt132.00–148.001,85125
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,423154.64/cwt154.00–156.002,2013
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,64593.24/cwt92.00–95.001,5346
CowsLean 85-90%—1,24973.17/cwt70.00–77.009144
CowsLean 85-90%—89842.05/cwt30.00–49.003786
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,62386.98/cwt82.00–92.001,41220
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,37685.63/cwt83.00–89.001,17810
CowsLean 85-90%—1,17866.06/cwt62.00–72.0077812
BullsNumber 2Beef Cross—80150.00/cwt150.00–150.001201
BullsNumber 2Beef Cross—55150.00/cwt150.00–150.00831
BullsNumber 2Beef Cross—75125.00/cwt125.00–125.00941
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—93250.71/cwt210.00–290.002333
BullsNumber 2—113116.62/cwt115.00–120.001323
BullsNumber 2—7565.00/cwt65.00–65.00491
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—95250.00/cwt250.00–250.002381
HeifersUtility/Non-Tubing—7525.00/cwt25.00–25.00191

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.