Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Greencastle / 2023-03-20

Greencastle

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Greencastle, Pennsylvania · Mon, Mar 20
● Final73 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1917
Feeder Cattle receipts
231 head
90 vs last sale 141 231 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
442 head
13 vs last sale 429 67 vs year ago 509 · 13.2%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
234 head
50 vs last sale 284 51 vs year ago 285 · 17.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Correction: 320lb feeder dairy calf deleted

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $173.28/cwt on 21 head. That ranks 1 of 33 comparable sales and sits 62.98 against this barn's trailing median of $236.26.
Average price
$173.28
21 head · 653 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,131
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$925
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 2
$51.09/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.00
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1706186.091,31415thin
Medium and Large 2566142.508075thin
Medium 2288135.003891thin
One grade step is worth $51.09/cwt here — about $925 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

33 sales
272243215186median 236.2612/2202/2304/2706/2208/17
Steers 0–100 lb: high $257.82, low $200.44, median $236.26 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale21 hd
173.28
PA average5 barns · 351 hd
164.27
+9.00
This barn, trailing median33 sales
236.26
−62.98
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,691112.821,90815
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,492100.171,4952thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,69787.221,4803thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,29183.721,08115
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,12262.0969714
Dairy HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,518138.002,0951thin
Dairy HeifersChoiceAverage1,536134.872,0724thin
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,821138.432,5212thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,184132.481,5692thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,330128.001,7021thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,459169.412,4723thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,346158.912,1394thin
HeifersSelectAverage1,131127.991,4482thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,651172.102,8417thin
SteersChoiceAverage1,493158.922,37310
SteersSelectAverage1,494133.131,9892thin

Feeder Dairy Calves

4 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 198298.13/cwt22
BullsNumber 294213.89/cwt9
BullsNumber 384131.04/cwt4
HeifersNumber 1101326.17/cwt4

Every lot, as filed

73 lots · USDA AMS · Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) - Greencastle, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsNumber 2101222.72/cwt200.00–245.002252
BullsNumber 1104260.78/cwt245.00–275.002716
BullsNumber 178245.00/cwt245.00–245.001911
BullsNumber 1122242.30/cwt230.00–255.002962
BullsNumber 374150.00/cwt150.00–150.001111
CowsLean 85-90%1,01441.80/cwt40.00–45.004243
HeifersMedium and Large 1646162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,0501
BullsMedium 2320165.00/cwt165.00–165.005281
BullsMedium 1564155.00/cwt155.00–155.008741
BullsMedium and Large 1158175.00/cwt175.00–175.002771
BullsMedium and Large 11,148125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,4351
Bulls1,691112.82/cwt91.00–127.001,90815
CowsLean 85-90%1,15267.63/cwt56.00–78.0077911
CowsPremium White 65-75%1,492100.17/cwt99.00–101.001,4952
CowsBoner 80-85%1,28182.67/cwt72.00–90.001,05913
CowsBoner 80-85%1,35690.51/cwt90.00–91.001,2272
SteersChoice1,493158.92/cwt151.00–166.002,37310
SteersChoice and Prime1,651172.10/cwt165.00–177.002,8417
Dairy HeifersChoice and Prime1,518138.00/cwt138.00–138.002,0951
Dairy HeifersChoice1,536134.87/cwt133.00–137.002,0724
Dairy SteersSelect1,330128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,7021
Dairy SteersChoice1,184132.48/cwt132.00–133.001,5692
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,69787.22/cwt83.00–93.001,4803
HeifersSelect1,131127.99/cwt116.00–140.001,4482
SteersSelect1,494133.13/cwt126.00–139.001,9892
HeifersChoice and Prime1,459169.41/cwt165.00–174.002,4723
HeifersChoice1,346158.91/cwt154.00–161.002,1394
Dairy SteersChoice and Prime1,821138.43/cwt137.00–140.002,5212
BullsNumber 382127.07/cwt110.00–145.001042
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross104410.00/cwt410.00–410.004261
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross76480.00/cwt480.00–480.003651
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross84500.00/cwt500.00–500.004201
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross93415.54/cwt365.00–465.003862
BullsNumber 193250.00/cwt250.00–250.002332
HeifersNumber 1112105.00/cwt105.00–105.001181
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross93424.84/cwt420.00–430.003952
BullsNumber 295213.09/cwt180.00–230.002025
BullsNumber 284207.08/cwt190.00–225.001742
BullsNumber 398120.00/cwt120.00–120.001181
BullsNumber 186252.22/cwt230.00–265.002174
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross106350.00/cwt350.00–350.003711
BullsNumber 1113267.30/cwt260.00–275.003022
BullsMedium and Large 1424196.67/cwt185.00–202.508343
HeifersMedium and Large 1711160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,1383
HeifersMedium and Large 1842140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,1791
HeifersMedium and Large 1416143.77/cwt142.50–145.005982
HeifersMedium 1542130.00/cwt130.00–130.007051
HeifersMedium and Large 1289189.90/cwt180.00–200.005492
HeifersMedium and Large 1670150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,0051
SteersMedium and Large 2757142.50/cwt142.50–142.501,0792
HeifersMedium and Large 2408140.00/cwt140.00–140.005711
SteersMedium and Large 11,042145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,5113
HeifersMedium 1296167.50/cwt167.50–167.504961
HeifersMedium and Large 2486135.00/cwt135.00–135.006562
HeifersMedium and Large 1534150.00/cwt150.00–150.008011
SteersMedium and Large 11,098158.00/cwt158.00–158.001,7352
SteersMedium and Large 1370204.07/cwt195.00–207.507555
SteersMedium and Large 1438200.00/cwt200.00–200.008761
SteersMedium and Large 1745205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,5274
Dairy SteersLarge 3538132.51/cwt130.00–135.007134
SteersMedium and Large 2439142.50/cwt142.50–142.506263
Dairy SteersLarge 3173147.93/cwt145.00–155.002563
Dairy SteersLarge 3209176.26/cwt175.00–177.503688
Dairy SteersLarge 3643135.00/cwt135.00–135.008683
Dairy SteersLarge 3268155.00/cwt155.00–155.004151
Dairy SteersLarge 3446137.50/cwt137.50–137.506132
SteersMedium 2288135.00/cwt135.00–135.003891
BullsMedium and Large 1340185.00/cwt185.00–185.006291
BullsMedium 1298155.00/cwt155.00–155.004621
BullsMedium and Large 1658205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3492
BullsMedium 1631167.09/cwt130.00–185.001,0543
BullsMedium and Large 1619180.43/cwt177.50–190.001,1175
BullsMedium and Large 1215202.47/cwt200.00–205.004352

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.