Sale reports / Pennsylvania / Greencastle / 2023-03-20

Greencastle

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Greencastle, Pennsylvania · Mon, Mar 20
● Final73 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1917
Feeder Cattle receipts
231 head
▲ 90 vs last sale 141▲ 231 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
442 head
▲ 13 vs last sale 429▼ 67 vs year ago 509 · −13.2%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
234 head
▼ 50 vs last sale 284▼ 51 vs year ago 285 · −17.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Correction: 320lb feeder dairy calf deleted

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $173.28/cwt on 21 head. That ranks 1 of 33 comparable sales and sits −62.98 against this barn's trailing median of $236.26.
Average price
$173.28
21 head · 653 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,131
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$925
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 2
$51.09/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.00
vs PA average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1706186.091,31415thin
Medium and Large 2566142.508075thin
Medium 2288135.003891thin
One grade step is worth $51.09/cwt here — about $925 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 0–100 lb

33 sales
272243215186median 236.2601/1903/2305/2507/2009/14
Steers 0–100 lb: high $257.82, low $200.44, median $236.26 across 33 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale21 hd
173.28
—
PA average5 barns · 351 hd
164.27
+9.00
This barn, trailing median33 sales
236.26
−62.98
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,691112.821,90815
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,492100.171,4952thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,69787.221,4803thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,29183.721,08115
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,12262.0969714
Dairy HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,518138.002,0951thin
Dairy HeifersChoiceAverage1,536134.872,0724thin
Dairy SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,821138.432,5212thin
Dairy SteersChoiceAverage1,184132.481,5692thin
Dairy SteersSelectAverage1,330128.001,7021thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,459169.412,4723thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,346158.912,1394thin
HeifersSelectAverage1,131127.991,4482thin
SteersChoice and PrimeAverage1,651172.102,8417thin
SteersChoiceAverage1,493158.922,37310
SteersSelectAverage1,494133.131,9892thin

Feeder Dairy Calves

4 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 198298.13/cwt22
BullsNumber 294213.89/cwt9
BullsNumber 384131.04/cwt4
HeifersNumber 1101326.17/cwt4

Every lot, as filed

73 lots · USDA AMS · Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) - Greencastle, PA
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsNumber 2—101222.72/cwt200.00–245.002252
BullsNumber 1—104260.78/cwt245.00–275.002716
BullsNumber 1—78245.00/cwt245.00–245.001911
BullsNumber 1—122242.30/cwt230.00–255.002962
BullsNumber 3—74150.00/cwt150.00–150.001111
CowsLean 85-90%—1,01441.80/cwt40.00–45.004243
HeifersMedium and Large 1—646162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,0501
BullsMedium 2—320165.00/cwt165.00–165.005281
BullsMedium 1—564155.00/cwt155.00–155.008741
BullsMedium and Large 1—158175.00/cwt175.00–175.002771
BullsMedium and Large 1—1,148125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,4351
Bulls——1,691112.82/cwt91.00–127.001,90815
CowsLean 85-90%—1,15267.63/cwt56.00–78.0077911
CowsPremium White 65-75%—1,492100.17/cwt99.00–101.001,4952
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,28182.67/cwt72.00–90.001,05913
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,35690.51/cwt90.00–91.001,2272
SteersChoice—1,493158.92/cwt151.00–166.002,37310
SteersChoice and Prime—1,651172.10/cwt165.00–177.002,8417
Dairy HeifersChoice and Prime—1,518138.00/cwt138.00–138.002,0951
Dairy HeifersChoice—1,536134.87/cwt133.00–137.002,0724
Dairy SteersSelect—1,330128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,7021
Dairy SteersChoice—1,184132.48/cwt132.00–133.001,5692
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,69787.22/cwt83.00–93.001,4803
HeifersSelect—1,131127.99/cwt116.00–140.001,4482
SteersSelect—1,494133.13/cwt126.00–139.001,9892
HeifersChoice and Prime—1,459169.41/cwt165.00–174.002,4723
HeifersChoice—1,346158.91/cwt154.00–161.002,1394
Dairy SteersChoice and Prime—1,821138.43/cwt137.00–140.002,5212
BullsNumber 3—82127.07/cwt110.00–145.001042
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—104410.00/cwt410.00–410.004261
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—76480.00/cwt480.00–480.003651
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—84500.00/cwt500.00–500.004201
BullsNumber 1Beef Cross—93415.54/cwt365.00–465.003862
BullsNumber 1—93250.00/cwt250.00–250.002332
HeifersNumber 1—112105.00/cwt105.00–105.001181
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—93424.84/cwt420.00–430.003952
BullsNumber 2—95213.09/cwt180.00–230.002025
BullsNumber 2—84207.08/cwt190.00–225.001742
BullsNumber 3—98120.00/cwt120.00–120.001181
BullsNumber 1—86252.22/cwt230.00–265.002174
HeifersNumber 1Beef Cross—106350.00/cwt350.00–350.003711
BullsNumber 1—113267.30/cwt260.00–275.003022
BullsMedium and Large 1—424196.67/cwt185.00–202.508343
HeifersMedium and Large 1—711160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,1383
HeifersMedium and Large 1—842140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,1791
HeifersMedium and Large 1—416143.77/cwt142.50–145.005982
HeifersMedium 1—542130.00/cwt130.00–130.007051
HeifersMedium and Large 1—289189.90/cwt180.00–200.005492
HeifersMedium and Large 1—670150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,0051
SteersMedium and Large 2—757142.50/cwt142.50–142.501,0792
HeifersMedium and Large 2—408140.00/cwt140.00–140.005711
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,042145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,5113
HeifersMedium 1—296167.50/cwt167.50–167.504961
HeifersMedium and Large 2—486135.00/cwt135.00–135.006562
HeifersMedium and Large 1—534150.00/cwt150.00–150.008011
SteersMedium and Large 1—1,098158.00/cwt158.00–158.001,7352
SteersMedium and Large 1—370204.07/cwt195.00–207.507555
SteersMedium and Large 1—438200.00/cwt200.00–200.008761
SteersMedium and Large 1—745205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,5274
Dairy SteersLarge 3—538132.51/cwt130.00–135.007134
SteersMedium and Large 2—439142.50/cwt142.50–142.506263
Dairy SteersLarge 3—173147.93/cwt145.00–155.002563
Dairy SteersLarge 3—209176.26/cwt175.00–177.503688
Dairy SteersLarge 3—643135.00/cwt135.00–135.008683
Dairy SteersLarge 3—268155.00/cwt155.00–155.004151
Dairy SteersLarge 3—446137.50/cwt137.50–137.506132
SteersMedium 2—288135.00/cwt135.00–135.003891
BullsMedium and Large 1—340185.00/cwt185.00–185.006291
BullsMedium 1—298155.00/cwt155.00–155.004621
BullsMedium and Large 1—658205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3492
BullsMedium 1—631167.09/cwt130.00–185.001,0543
BullsMedium and Large 1—619180.43/cwt177.50–190.001,1175
BullsMedium and Large 1—215202.47/cwt200.00–205.004352

How this sale compares

Pennsylvania weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Pennsylvania auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.