Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2026-09-21

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Sep 21
● Final161 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
817 head
▲ 3 vs last sale 814▼ 78 vs year ago 895 · −8.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
181 head
▼ 18 vs last sale 199▼ 16 vs year ago 197 · −8.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
139 head
▲ 26 vs last sale 113▼ 18 vs year ago 157 · −11.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves sold steady to 12.00 higher except 450-500 lbs being lower. Feeder steers were 10.00 higher. Heifer calves and feeder calves sold uneven. Weaning dates and preconditioning vaccinations earned a premium. Trade and demand were moderately uneven on similar numbers. Slaughter cows sold 4.00-6.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 6.00-8.00 lower. Excellent buyer attendance.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $347.51/cwt on 99 head, down $13.85 from the prior sale. That ranks 2 of 34 comparable sales and sits −85.47 against this barn's trailing median of $432.97.
Average price
$347.51
▼ 13.85 vs prior sale
99 head · 549 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,909
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$805
per head · Small and Medium 1-2 over Small and Medium 2-3
$160.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−9.01
vs NM average
−57.90 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Small and Medium 1-2525367.001,9274thin
Medium and Large 1561366.002,05351
Medium and Large 1-2524363.261,90316thin
Medium 1549352.851,93713thin
Large 1570340.001,9381thin
Medium 1-2538330.001,7754thin
Medium and Large 2543235.001,2765thin
Small and Medium 2-3542207.001,1225thin
One grade step is worth $160.00/cwt here — about $805 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

34 sales
491434378321median 432.9702/0203/3006/0108/0309/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $335.13, median $432.97 across 34 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale99 hd
347.51
—
NM average3 barns · 387 hd
356.52
−9.01
National average175 barns · 12,027 hd
405.41
−57.90
This barn, trailing median34 sales
432.97
−85.47
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,578167.012,63530
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,261152.431,92210
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,141143.971,64335
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,009127.731,28937

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,221$2,73611
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,208$2,6002thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,107$2,51411
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,116$2,50642
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,144$2,46810
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,092$2,2673thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)905$1,3002thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)675$9751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)685$1,8003thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,625$3,1001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,109$2,5336
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,023$2,4502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,007$2,2673thin

Every lot, as filed

161 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700666310.00/cwt307.00–325.002,0656
SteersMedium 1400–450408440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,7952
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–3002851,312.28/head1,300.00–1,325.001,3122
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650625272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,7001
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800777287.23/cwt285.00–300.002,23213
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full650–700657310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,0373
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full700–750703250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7582
BullsMedium and Large 1700–750715232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,6593
HeifersMedium and Large 1950–1000976282.67/cwt267.00–287.002,7599
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450401495.00/cwt495.00–495.001,9855
SteersMedium and Large 1Full550–600578320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8502
BullsMedium and Large 1750–800785260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,0418
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700665345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,2942
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500466393.94/cwt370.00–402.001,83627
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full900–950910250.00/cwt250.00–250.002,2751
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550525362.00/cwt362.00–362.001,90121
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750707300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1217
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850805252.00/cwt252.00–252.002,0291
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650619279.91/cwt275.00–300.001,73310
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500488352.69/cwt340.00–365.001,7212
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400376400.49/cwt385.00–420.001,50614
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550527364.33/cwt340.00–395.001,92016
HeifersMedium and Large 1850–900870293.47/cwt290.00–297.002,55310
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600565291.04/cwt290.00–300.001,64422
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650615343.19/cwt340.00–360.002,11138
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450435470.00/cwt470.00–470.002,0452
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800766326.93/cwt312.00–331.002,5045
HeifersMedium and Large 1900–950900300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,7004
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350334401.28/cwt400.00–425.001,34019
SteersMedium and Large 1200–2502071,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0003
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250225854.51/head800.00–1,000.008554
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full450–500455367.00/cwt367.00–367.001,6705
SteersMedium and Large 1300–3503051,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
SteersMedium and Large 1250–3002531,700.68/head1,625.00–1,800.001,7017
SteersMedium and Large 1Full650–700660330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,1783
SteersMedium and Large 1Full400–450448445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,9942
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600564270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5235
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450400330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,3201
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500468353.00/cwt353.00–353.001,65214
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700655260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7032
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Unweaned500–550510300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,5302
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700678310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,1028
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550524363.26/cwt363.00–365.001,90316
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800775310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,4034
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800763320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,4422
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3400–450410145.00/cwt145.00–145.005951
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550504340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,7144
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450435385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,6751
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2650–700656260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,70629
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400378460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,7393
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800775240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,8601
BullsSmall and Medium 1-2550–600590328.00/cwt328.00–328.001,9356
SteersSmall and Medium 1-2500–550525367.00/cwt367.00–367.001,9274
HeifersSmall and Medium 2550–600562327.00/cwt327.00–327.001,8383
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3500–550542207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,1225
CowsLean 85-90%—911113.62/cwt110.00–120.001,0356
CowsLean 85-90%—1,028130.46/cwt120.00–138.001,34131
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,261152.43/cwt146.00–160.001,92210
SteersLarge 1400–450430440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,8921
HeifersLarge 1450–500497344.00/cwt344.00–344.001,7106
SteersLarge 1250–3002551,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
HeifersLarge 1200–2502321,175.00/head1,175.00–1,175.001,1753
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,139143.68/cwt139.00–149.001,63734
Bulls——1,731178.63/cwt175.00–182.003,0926
HeifersMedium 2600–650645225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4511
HeifersMedium 1-2600–650620285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,7671
SteersMedium 2650–700675274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,8505
SteersLarge 1800–850825325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,6811
SteersLarge 1550–600570340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9381
SteersLarge 1350–400360425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,5301
SteersMedium 1Unweaned250–300268440.00/cwt440.00–440.001,1792
SteersMedium 1700–750705332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,3411
SteersMedium 1550–600560330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,8482
SteersMedium 1-2400–450428382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,6352
SteersMedium 1-2700–750709346.00/cwt346.00–346.002,4534
HeifersMedium 1400–450430275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,1831
HeifersMedium 1800–850800277.00/cwt277.00–277.002,2162
SteersMedium 1600–650612332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,0327
HeifersMedium 1750–800785312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,4492
SteersMedium 1Unweaned500–550547357.00/cwt357.00–357.001,95311
SteersMedium 1Unweaned450–500450365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,6432
SteersMedium 1-2500–550538330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,7754
HeifersMedium 1350–400369400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,4764
BullsMedium 1550–600550250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3751
BullsMedium 1-2550–600593205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2162
HeifersMedium 11000–10501,040232.00/cwt232.00–232.002,4131
HeifersMedium 1600–650615250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,5381
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy850–900878272.00/cwt272.00–272.002,3883
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy650–700683320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,1862
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650600320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9203
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750720190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3682
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550543235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2765
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400355260.00/cwt260.00–260.009232
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy950–1000974266.00/cwt266.00–266.002,5914
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed450–500461480.00/cwt480.00–480.002,2139
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450420417.41/cwt410.00–425.001,7532
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450400515.00/cwt515.00–515.002,0602
SteersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650620365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,2634
SteersMedium and Large 1Full500–550545380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,0712
HeifersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed550–600556355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,9747
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned400–450405410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,6611
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450437461.13/cwt455.00–485.002,01515
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500475419.81/cwt415.00–425.001,99417
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500492400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,96816
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added550–600564388.00/cwt388.00–388.002,1884
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600581339.95/cwt325.00–360.001,97524
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700654360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,3544
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400389363.20/cwt360.00–370.001,4136
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned500–550545375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,0442
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400362556.80/cwt535.00–565.002,01613
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350348550.00/cwt540.00–560.001,9144
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750712311.17/cwt311.00–320.002,21652
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550534400.31/cwt387.00–415.002,13817
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950900308.00/cwt308.00–308.002,7721
SteersMedium and Large 11000–10501,038260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,6992
Bred CowsLarge 2—9501,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-2—1,3702,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Bred CowsLarge 1-2—1,2152,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6003
Bred CowsLarge 1—1,1452,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-2—1,0232,400.00/head2,300.00–2,500.002,4002
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—1,0001,600.00/head1,600.00–1,600.001,6001
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-3—675975.00/head975.00–975.009751
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0972,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7505
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1532,718.75/head2,500.00–2,900.002,7198
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,225143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,7521
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0301,550.00/head1,550.00–1,550.001,5501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—8951,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Cow-Calf PairsSmall and Medium 2-3—8852,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2082,600.00/head2,450.00–2,750.002,6002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0052,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,360141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,9181
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,2202,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,195135.50/cwt135.00–136.001,6192
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,0632,525.00/head2,300.00–2,750.002,5252
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2—970180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,7462
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1362,520.00/head2,450.00–2,600.002,5205
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1303,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—6851,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—9151,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,148139.00/cwt135.00–140.001,5965
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,3242,725.00/head2,350.00–2,800.002,7256
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1752,475.00/head2,450.00–2,500.002,4752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1—1,1802,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5002
BullsMedium and Large 1—1,017212.93/cwt182.00–230.002,16529
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2—1,1202,573.61/head2,350.00–2,650.002,57436
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2—790170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,3431
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—1,165142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,6541
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—9051,925.00/head1,925.00–1,925.001,9251
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—9031,700.00/head1,650.00–1,750.001,7002
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2—9601,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—846251.25/cwt232.00–280.002,1268
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1—897240.00/cwt230.00–260.002,1535
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-2—1,6253,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—1,315140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,8411
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-2—1,0402,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—1,330146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,9421
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—7801,050.00/head1,050.00–1,050.001,0501
Bred CowsMedium 1-2—1,2532,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6002
Bulls——1,558168.71/cwt160.00–175.002,62920
Bulls——1,448141.05/cwt135.00–148.502,0424
CowsBoner 80-85%Return to Feed—1,205154.00/cwt154.00–154.001,8561

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.