Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2026-06-01

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Jun 1
● Final188 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
520 head
22 vs last sale 542 173 vs year ago 693 · 25.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
131 head
22 vs last sale 109 31 vs year ago 162 · 19.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
141 head
93 vs last sale 48 41 vs year ago 100 · +41.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves sold steady to higher and feeder steers had no comparable numbers. Heifer calves sold higher except 450-500 lbs being lower. Feeder heifers 600-650 lbs sold steady. Trade was moderately stronger on larger numbers with a higher market. Slaughter cows sold 6.00-8.00 higher and slaughter bulls were 5.00 lower. Excellent buyer attendance.

Weight class

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $429.83/cwt on 70 head, down $7.71 from the prior sale. That ranks 12 of 32 comparable sales and sits 6.91 against this barn's trailing median of $436.74.
Average price
$429.83
7.71 vs prior sale
70 head · 538 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,311
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$591
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$112.69/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.55
vs NM average
29.36 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1536448.692,40646
Large 1517440.832,2786thin
Medium 1-2505400.002,0201thin
Medium and Large 1-2560384.422,15210thin
Medium 1544379.292,0624thin
Large 2520370.001,9241thin
Medium and Large 2540336.001,8142thin
One grade step is worth $112.69/cwt here — about $591 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

32 sales
491446402357median 436.7412/1503/0204/2706/2208/17
Steers 500–600 lb: high $477.05, low $371.03, median $436.74 across 32 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale70 hd
429.83
NM average3 barns · 215 hd
428.27
+1.55
National average164 barns · 12,433 hd
459.19
−29.36
This barn, trailing median32 sales
436.74
−6.91
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,484212.383,15238
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,108182.822,02625
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,145168.011,92424
CowsLean 85-90%Low914144.121,31822

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,220$3,3501thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,022$2,8948
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,030$2,5333thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,008$2,4502thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)915$2,2754thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)866$2,22510
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)990$1,9333thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)712$1,8833thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)981$3,8006
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)965$3,49716
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,146$3,27017
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,074$3,07914

Every lot, as filed

188 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium 1600–650605345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,0871
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy650–700660355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,3431
SteersMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450425500.00/cwt500.00–500.002,1252
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650625360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,2501
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600565347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,9611
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500475340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,6151
HeifersMedium 1500–550500350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,7502
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed350–400380570.97/cwt570.00–575.002,17016
SteersMedium and Large 1350–400374540.78/cwt530.00–550.002,0235
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350303510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,5458
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy400–450418457.60/cwt455.00–460.001,9132
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy700–750705321.00/cwt320.00–322.002,2632
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fleshy450–500460410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,8865
SteersMedium and Large 1Thin Fleshed600–650608455.00/cwt455.00–455.002,7662
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned450–500495430.00/cwt430.00–430.002,1291
SteersMedium and Large 1Unweaned350–400380494.61/cwt480.00–510.001,8802
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added500–550535525.00/cwt525.00–525.002,8091
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450433582.00/cwt582.00–582.002,5203
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned250–300265500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,3251
SteersMedium and Large 1250–300288596.32/cwt580.00–600.001,7175
SteersMedium and Large 1900–950910262.00/cwt262.00–262.002,3841
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned300–350335442.57/cwt440.00–445.001,4832
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added300–350343615.00/cwt615.00–615.002,10913
BullsMedium and Large 1Value Added400–450405545.00/cwt545.00–545.002,2072
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added700–750735390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,8671
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500472527.02/cwt525.00–530.002,48810
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750740353.50/cwt350.00–357.002,6162
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550506463.94/cwt450.00–480.002,34824
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650603424.28/cwt420.00–430.002,5587
SteersMedium and Large 1850–900855312.00/cwt312.00–312.002,6681
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450435529.92/cwt520.00–557.002,30521
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750722344.91/cwt330.00–350.002,4904
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500481453.21/cwt452.00–455.002,18015
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800762356.72/cwt350.00–360.002,7183
SteersMedium and Large 1300–350330578.51/cwt570.00–585.001,9099
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600580437.62/cwt415.00–450.002,53817
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700662388.32/cwt377.00–395.002,5717
BullsMedium and Large 1Full650–700673340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,2882
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350328547.16/cwt525.00–560.001,79520
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450405499.43/cwt485.00–515.002,02323
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550529429.14/cwt425.00–435.002,2707
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650630386.66/cwt372.00–392.002,43610
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700671369.55/cwt367.00–380.002,4807
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450427401.66/cwt400.00–405.001,7153
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full300–350338465.09/cwt450.00–480.001,5722
HeifersMedium and Large 1800–850805270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,1741
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600567400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,2683
Bulls1,631196.36/cwt186.00–207.003,2039
BullsReturn to Feed939264.60/cwt257.00–270.002,4854
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,094197.03/cwt195.00–202.002,1564
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,111180.11/cwt175.00–192.002,00121
CowsBoner 80-85%1,145168.01/cwt160.00–176.001,92424
CowsLean 85-90%Return to Feed778168.73/cwt160.00–185.001,3133
SteersLarge 1-2650–700660365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,4091
SteersLarge 1-2300–350345400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3801
HeifersLarge 1-2350–400395405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,6001
HeifersLarge 2350–400385210.00/cwt210.00–210.008091
SteersLarge 2500–550520370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,9241
SteersLarge 2650–700680310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,1081
HeifersLarge 1550–600565397.00/cwt397.00–397.002,2431
SteersLarge 1600–650621380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,3604
SteersLarge 1650–700695205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4251
SteersLarge 1Fleshy500–550510407.00/cwt407.00–407.002,0761
HeifersLarge 1Thin Fleshed450–500450420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,8901
SteersLarge 1450–500487445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,1673
BullsLarge 1400–450400410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,6401
BullsLarge 1600–650621380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,3604
BullsLarge 1850–900888325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,8864
SteersLarge 1400–450413485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,0033
SteersLarge 1500–550518447.60/cwt447.00–450.002,3195
SteersLarge 1700–750710337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,3931
HeifersMedium 2450–500490470.00/cwt470.00–470.002,3031
SteersMedium 2600–650600320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9201
SteersLarge 1-2150–2001701,275.00/head1,275.00–1,275.001,2751
HeifersLarge 1450–500478350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,6732
HeifersLarge 1600–650640355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,2721
HeifersLarge 1400–450435410.00/cwt400.00–420.001,7844
HeifersMedium 1450–500480410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,9681
SteersMedium 1450–500498415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,0673
SteersMedium 1Thin Fleshed500–550535447.00/cwt447.00–447.002,3911
SteersMedium 1-2600–650625385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,4061
HeifersMedium 1-2300–350335525.00/cwt525.00–525.001,7592
HeifersMedium 1-2400–450430255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,0971
HeifersMedium 1650–700668368.33/cwt362.00–375.002,4602
HeifersMedium 1400–450425448.91/cwt437.00–475.001,9083
SteersMedium 1Unweaned400–450415465.00/cwt465.00–465.001,9301
SteersMedium 1400–450400510.00/cwt510.00–510.002,0401
SteersMedium 1550–600580360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,0881
SteersMedium 1600–650624412.00/cwt412.00–412.002,5714
BullsMedium 1300–350320400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,2801
SteersMedium 1-2500–550505400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,0201
HeifersMedium 1550–600575385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,2145
SteersMedium 1500–550530355.09/cwt350.00–360.001,8822
HeifersMedium 1250–300265525.00/cwt525.00–525.001,3912
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750740275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,0351
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550515325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,6741
CowsLean 85-90%872119.30/cwt118.00–120.001,0403
CowsLean 85-90%959150.17/cwt145.00–159.001,44010
CowsLean 85-90%929134.13/cwt130.00–149.001,2466
BullsReturn to Feed1,071190.54/cwt175.00–210.002,0415
Bulls1,664214.50/cwt205.00–223.003,56918
BullsReturn to Feed1,330215.50/cwt211.00–220.002,8662
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 29202,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 21,1403,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 27552,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,0153,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,1103,400.00/head3,400.00–3,400.003,4001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 1-21,1252,785.00/head2,785.00–2,785.002,7851
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29901,933.33/head1,800.00–2,000.001,9333
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1831297.00/cwt280.00–330.002,4685
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1633,366.67/head3,300.00–3,450.003,3673
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1942270.67/cwt235.00–292.002,5503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 11,1302,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 11,1203,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,2053,458.33/head3,000.00–3,500.003,45812
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2803170.00/cwt155.00–185.001,3652
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2780210.00/cwt190.00–230.001,6382
BullsMedium and Large 1-2860184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,5821
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0703,425.00/head3,400.00–3,450.003,4252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,0172,708.33/head2,400.00–2,900.002,7086
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29813,800.00/head3,800.00–3,800.003,8006
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-28573,750.00/head3,750.00–3,750.003,7503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29202,400.00/head2,300.00–2,500.002,4003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,1552,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-29052,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,1483,285.71/head3,200.00–3,300.003,2867
Bred CowsMedium and Large 29001,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 21,2802,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 26151,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0073,700.00/head3,700.00–3,700.003,7008
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-29512,720.00/head2,400.00–2,800.002,7205
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,0453,300.00/head3,300.00–3,300.003,3001
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-36071,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5003
Bred CowsSmall and Medium 2-36351,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 27401,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium 27901,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred CowsLarge 1-28852,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred CowsLarge 1-29682,350.00/head2,200.00–2,500.002,3502
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-29433,350.00/head3,300.00–3,400.003,3502
Bred CowsLarge 1-21,2203,350.00/head3,350.00–3,350.003,3501
Cow-Calf PairsLarge 1-21,1803,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500455452.00/cwt452.00–452.002,0571
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800775335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,5961
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full600–650609356.71/cwt350.00–360.002,1723
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned150–2001641,265.27/head1,200.00–1,350.001,2654
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400380457.80/cwt450.00–460.001,7407
BullsMedium and Large 1750–800753325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,4472
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650628380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,3862
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600579381.26/cwt375.00–395.002,20716
SteersMedium and Large 1Full400–450442484.87/cwt477.00–490.002,1436
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned100–1501251,000.00/head1,000.00–1,000.001,0001
SteersMedium and Large 1Full450–500470485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,2801
SteersMedium and Large 1Full500–550532413.09/cwt405.00–425.002,1985
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550545383.50/cwt377.00–390.002,0902
HeifersMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502051,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3001
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550523351.30/cwt340.00–375.001,8378
BullsMedium and Large 1-2550–600558410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,2882
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700665365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,4272
SteersMedium and Large 1150–2001931,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4002
HeifersMedium and Large 1Full400–450435445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,9363
SteersMedium and Large 1Full600–650629385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,4224
SteersMedium and Large 1-2550–600577380.73/cwt370.00–400.002,1976
SteersMedium and Large 1-2300–350304475.00/cwt475.00–475.001,4447
BullsMedium and Large 1Unweaned200–2502451,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3Mexican Origin700–750735257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,8891
HeifersSmall and Medium 2-3500–550525299.14/cwt210.00–390.001,5702
SteersSmall and Medium 2-3250–300275275.00/cwt275.00–275.007561
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500460275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,2651
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550535250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3381
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600580355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,0591
BullsMedium and Large 1-2650–700695310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,1551
SteersMedium and Large 2Full600–650630325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,0481
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700695205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,4251
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2400–450440420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,8481
SteersMedium and Large 1-2600–650628382.97/cwt375.00–390.002,4055
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2350–400395360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,4221
BullsMedium and Large 1-2450–500450400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,8001
SteersMedium and Large 1-2350–400365375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,3691
SteersMedium and Large 1-2450–500475420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,9951
SteersMedium and Large 1-2500–550534389.95/cwt370.00–400.002,0824
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650620340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,1081
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800770310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,3871
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700655350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,2931
SteersMedium and Large 1-2400–450431443.08/cwt420.00–455.001,9105
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750710310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,2011
BullsMedium and Large 1-2750–800770300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,3102
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2450–500475357.66/cwt350.00–365.001,6992
BullsMedium and Large 1-2500–550525340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,7851

How this sale compares

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.